2023年11月29日发(作者:rx550显卡相当于gtx多少)
4P营销理论案例分析
4P营销理论案例分析——联想
1.产品方面。联想集团根据市场细分的原则,确定
各地域消费者的需求,有针对性的研制开发了多
种、多规格的电脑产品,以满足不同层次消费者
的需要。其中包括广受好评的ThinkPad笔记本
电脑和ThinkCentre台式机,此外,联想还为这些
产品配备了ThinkVantage Technologies软件工
具、ThinkVision显示器和一系列PC附件和选
件。在我国,联想个人电脑市场份额超30%。凭
借新技术,易用性、个性化的设计及多元化的解
决方案而广受用户欢迎。联想还拥有针对我国市
场的丰富产品线,包括移动手持设备、数码产品、
外设和服务器等。
2.价格方面。联想产品一直以树立品牌和品
质形象为定价原则。
联想公司正是依靠品牌的支持,才能在激烈
的竞争中生存并发展。公司更愿牺牲短期利益来
占领长远的市场,继而提升公司的美誉度和知名
度,创立自己“低价高质”的口碑。消费者更为
关注产品的价值,因此核心在于价值而不是价
格。
联想在市场的认识上,一直实行的策略可以
用一句通俗的话概括:“茅台酒的质量,二锅头的
价格。”所有产品的核心问题都是能否被市场承
认和接受,而价格和性能又是接受的条件。联想
在国内外市场的成功也付出了一定的代价,既必
须生产比发达国家好的产品,更要有比发达国家
同类产品低的价格。
3.渠道方面。进行合理的价值链地理布局、
渠道业务部门的完善是联想渠道战略成功的关
键。将产品研发和产品市场销售两大环节,设置
在香港这样的世界转口中心的关键地区,能使信
息渠道更为畅通,市场也更趋国际化,公司技术和
市场人员能及时有效的获得最新的技术和市场
信息,全面把握最新动态,紧跟国际潮流。生产基
地则设置在劳动力成本和房价都远低于香港的
内陆地区,生产成本大大降低。另外,还同国内其
他厂家发展委托加工的合作关系,既避免了大量
投资与基建,又能在订货量增大时保证供应。
信息行业,能很好的结合国情、产品定位、市场
需求和品牌战略,制定行之有效的市场策划的,联
想可谓无出其右。在广告上面的投入更是不断加
大,甚至一些好莱坞大片中也看到了很多联想的
身影。
综上,联想集团围绕4P开展了大规模的战略布
局和规划,4P策略对于电子信息行业来说意义重
大,只有重视和加强4P策略的分析和规划才能在
激烈的市场竞争中立于不败之地。
4P marketing theory Case Study - Lenovo
1 . Products. Lenovo Group under the principles
of market segmentation to determine the
geographical consumer demand, has developed
a variety of targeted , multi-standard computer
products to meet the needs of consumers at
different levels . Including the critically
acclaimed ThinkPad notebooks and
ThinkCentre desktops, in addition , Lenovo also
equipped with ThinkVantage Technologies these
products software tools , ThinkVision monitors
and a range of PC accessories and options . In
China, Lenovo's PC market share of over 30%.
With the new technology , ease of use,
personalized design and a wide range of
solutions widely welcomed by users . Lenovo
also has a rich market for our product line ,
including mobile handheld devices , digital
products , peripherals and servers .
2 prices. Lenovo products has been to establish a
brand image and quality of pricing principles .
Lenovo is relying on the brand's support in
order to survive and develop in the fierce
competition. Companies are more willing to
sacrifice short-term interests to capture the
long-term market , which in turn enhance the
company's reputation and visibility , to create
their own "low quality" reputation. Consumers
are more concerned about the value of the
product , so that the core value rather than
price .
Lenovo in the understanding of the market, has
implemented strategies can be summarized with
one simple words : . " The quality of Maotai ,
Erguotou price" core issue is whether all the
products to be recognized and accepted by the
market , and the price and performance is
acceptable conditions. Lenovo's success in the
domestic market also paid a certain price, both
must produce a good product than in developed
countries , but also have lower prices than
similar products in developed countries .
3 channel areas . Reasonable value chain to
improve the geographical distribution , channel
business sector is key to the success of Lenovo's
channel strategy . The product marketing and
product development are two aspects , set in key
areas such as Hong Kong 's re-export center in
the world , enabling more channels of
information flow , the market has become more
international, technical and marketing
personnel timely and effective access to the
latest technical and market information, a
comprehensive grasp of the latest developments,
keep up with international trends. Production
base is set in labor costs and prices are much
lower than Hong Kong's inland areas ,
production costs are significantly reduced. Also,
with other domestic manufacturers to develop
cooperative relations commission processing ,
both to avoid a lot of investment and
infrastructure , but also to ensure the supply
when ordering increases.
Lenovo China to build a channel business sector
also called " big Lenovo Division " affiliated
organization in order to enhance the
partnership income , thereby strengthening its
channel system. The formation of this division is
intended to " enhance the overall
competitiveness and cohesion big Lenovo system,
creating greater productivity ," Lenovo Group
classified its partners a great association system.
Work currently undertaken to this end ,
including solicitation for cooperative partner
products and projects. Many channels have a
very good self-developed products, such as SME
CRM management software, financial
management software , electronic classrooms,
e-commerce software , e- inspectors , etc., and
have many years of operational management
and success stories, we all hope that these
products can be full exchange and sharing , to
get the system in a large association copy ,
enhance the overall competitiveness and
cohesion big Lenovo system, create greater
productivity. This is an innovative channel
strategy , but the sustainability is still facing
many challenges.
4 promotional aspects . " If you lose the
association , humans will be like? " This is an
impressive ad . Lenovo brand promotion always
with its own corporate image advertising ,
product promotion, marketing combine , which
not only bring good economic benefits for the
association, its brand awareness also produced
excellent social benefits. Lenovo's success , the
most important is to be a deep understanding of
China's national conditions and make full use of
environmental resources . In the electronic
information industry , can be a good
combination of conditions , product positioning ,
market demand and brand strategy, develop
effective marketing , Lenovo described as
second to none. Investment in ad above is
constantly increasing, and even some of
Hollywood blockbusters have seen a lot of
Lenovo's figure.
In summary, the Lenovo Group launched a
massive around 4P strategic layout and
planning , 4P strategy for the electronic
information industry is of great significance ,
only emphasize and strengthen the analysis and
planning 4P strategy to be invincible in the
fierce competition in the market .
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