2023年7月27日发(作者：)

有关小词：Accord-agreement Aid-assist Aide-assistant Balk-impede Bar-preventBare-reveal Beef up-strengthen Bid-invite Blast-criticizeBody-group, committee Bolt-desert Boost-increase Cabby-taxi driverCensure-criticize Chief-president Clash-controversy Curb-restrainDick-detective Dip-decline, decrease Drop-abandon Ex-former Fake-counterfeit

Fall-defeat Fight-campaign Flay-criticize Flout-insult Foil-thwartGive up-abandon Grab-acquire Grill-investigate Group-committeeHarm-damage Hike-increase Hit-criticize Hit-damage Hold-arrestHurt-injure Ink-sign Job-appointment Kill-murder Laud-praiseLop-reduce Moot-discuss Mum-silent Named-appointed OK-approveOust-expel Pact-agreement, contract Pair-couple Parley-conferencePeril-endanger Plane-airplane Post-position Probe-investigate Prod-instigateQuit-abandon Quit-resign Quiz-question Raid-search Rap-criticizeRaze-destroy Rebuke-criticize Reds-communists Rift-separation Row-argument Ruin-abandon Scan-examine Scrap-contend with

Seize-arrest Set-arrange Shakeup-reorganize Shift-transfer Shun-abandonSkip-abandon Slate-schedule, nominate Slay-murder

Solon-representative, senator Spur-encourage Tiff-argument Tourney-tournamentTrade-exchange Try-attempt Tycoon-rich and powerful businessmanUnit-committee Urge-advocate, propose Up-increase Void-nullifyVow-pledge, promise War-contend with Wed-marry Win-victory

Wreck-abandon Yield-abandonatobomb: atom bomb blacketeer: black marketeer

cinemanufacturer: cinema manufacturer Euromart: European Common Marketfruice: fruit juice slanguage: slang language teleceiver: television receiverBushnomics: Bush’s economics polit-buro: political bureau or member of political bureauAbout：with reference to;Agreement:concordance;Although:despite the fact thatBefore:prior to;Coffin:casket;Danger:precariousness;Died:passed away or succumbed

Fear:apprehension;Fire: conflagration;Funeral: obsequies;If: if the event of

Marriage: nuptials;Meeting: rendezvous;Nearness: contiguityAfter:following;ask:request;Buy:purchase;car:automobile;expect:anticipate常见节缩词：

Med: Mediterranean Tech: technology, technological Nuke: nuclearpc: percent ad: advertisement auto: automobile biz: business vs.: versuscig: cigarette grad: graduate hosp: hospital ped: pedestrian regs: regulationspic: picture pix: pictures sec: secretary uni: university bn: billion

常见新闻生词：Get:obtain;Try: attempt;Use: utilize;administrative sources─政府官员authoritative sources─权威人士congressional sources─国会人士knowledgeable sources─消息灵通人士government sources─政府官员undisclosed sources─不愿披露姓名的人士official sources─官方人士reliable sources─可靠人士brain drain─人才外流brawn drain─劳工外流；运动员外流carrot-and-stick─软硬兼施；威胁利诱middle-of-the-road policy─中立政策off-the-job training─脱产训练on-the-job training─在职训练red-carpet welcome─隆重的欢迎scissors-and-paste studies─毫无创造性的研究small-town outlook─地方主义意识；狭隘短浅的眼光smoking-room anecdotes─茶余饭后闲聊中讲的趣闻soapbox oratory─街头游说soapbox politics─游说政治；街头游说的政治宣传touch-and-go affair─—触即发的局势under-the-table agreement─私下协议up-and-coming star─后起之秀；新秀up-and-down market─时旺时衰的市场wait-and-see attitude─观望态度kneel-in─跪倒示威ride-in─乘车示威swim-in─游泳示威 / wade-in涉水示威bed-in /camp-in /sleep-in─露宿示威bike-in─自行车大巡游fish-in─捕鱼示威lie-in /stall-in─卧街示威；阻塞交通示威paint-in─油漆示威pray-in─祈祷示威work-in─不按规则程序工作deli (delicatessen) ─熟食店mod (modern) ─时髦的；现代的disco (discothique) ─迪斯科pro (professional) ─专业的mike (microphone) ─麦克风coke (cocacola) ─可口可乐acknowledge─承认admit─承认affirm─肯定；确认allege─宣称analyze─分析说announce─宣布argue─争辩说assert─断言boast─夸口说challenge─提出异议；挑衅性地说claim─声称;自称concede─承认conclude─推论；下结论说concur─同意confess─供认；承认contend─争辩说declare─声称；宣称deny─否认disclose─透露dwell on (upon) ─详细述说elaborate─详述；阐明emphasize─强调说exclaim─大声说；呼喊imply─暗示inquire─询问insist─坚持说；主张maintain─主张；认为object─反对observe─评论说pledge─保证proclaim─宣告；声明protest─抗议reaffirm─重申recount─详述；列举refute─反驳remark─说；评论说retort─反诘reveal─透露state─声称stress─着重说；强调说be-in─狂欢聚会（一种不拘礼节的聚会，通常在公园等公共场所举行。目的是聚在一起和做喜欢做的事）eat-in─聚会feed-in─施食聚会（一群人结集等候取免费食物）laugh-in─捧腹大笑的事；（电视台等的）有趣节目sign-in─签名运动（为向政府或权威人士提出请愿要求等而征集广大群众签名以示支持）sing-in─大家唱（听众作合唱或加入合唱的一种音乐活动）study-in─学习会teach-in─宣讲会（由大学师生组织的大型集会或讨论会，会上对政治和社会问题发表观点不同的争论意见）flu (influenza) ─流行性感冒the 40-minute, closed-door session ─四十分钟的秘密会议a dawn-to-noon strike ─从凌晨开始到中午结束的罢工the up-and-down relation ─时好时坏的关系the 10-cent-coin-telephone call ─投“十分硬币”的投币电话Austin─英国奥斯丁小轿车Big Board─纽约证券交易所Boeing─波音飞机Buckingham Palace ─(白金汉宫)英国王宫Concorde─协和式飞机Downing Street─(唐宁街)英国政府首相官邸Elysee─(爱丽舍宫)法国总统府Fleet Street─(舰队街)伦敦报业、新闻界Ford─美国福特牌汽车Pentagon, Penta─(五角大楼)美国国防部White Hall (白厅)─英国政府Xerox─(施乐静电复印公司之名称)现被用作动词, 意为“静电复印”A detailed study ─详细的研究Unnamed Washington sources ─不愿透露姓名的华盛顿官员A continued unity ─持续不断的团结The reported plan ─报道了的计划An agreed settlement ─已达成协议的解决办法The hardened attitude ─强硬态度The expanded talk ─扩大会谈The identified murder ─已经查清的谋杀案The defeated team ─败北的球队The hoped outcome ─预料中结果the no-stop discussion ─无休止的讨论the cooling-off period ─降温阶段