2013秋华师网院在线作业-欧洲文化入门---古代

2013秋华师网院在线作业-欧洲文化入门---古代

2023年7月27日发(作者:)

1.第1题

Beginning in the 4th century, army units of German were__.

ssed by the Romans

ated by the Romans

ed into the Roman Empire to defend the Romans

by the Romans to settle in depopulated areas.

您的答案:C

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

2.第2题

Starting from the reign of which Roman emperor such jobs as bakery

and military service became hereditary?

an

tian

ntine

sius

您的答案:C

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:0.0

3.第3题

Which of the following was NOT true about the early Christians?

defied the Roman political authorities

accepted the idea that emperors were divine.

banned paganism

suffered religious persecution

您的答案:B

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

4.第4题

_____ is the longest river in the world.

Tigris

Amazon

Mississippi

Nile

您的答案:D

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

5.第5题 It was during the ____ that the Romans were defeated by the famous

Carthaginian general Hannibal.

1st Punic War

2nd Punic War

3rd Punic War

4th Punic War

您的答案:B

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

6.第6题

Which one of the following was NOT a member of the First

Triumvirate?

s

您的答案:B

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

7.第7题

Which of the following group of people did not constitute a class in

Sparta?

native Spartans

ners

您的答案:D

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

8.第8题

The so-called Mesopotamia civilization included cultures developed by

the following groups of people EXCEPT _______.

nians

ns

ans

ans

您的答案:B

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

9.第9题

Which one of the following peoples first practiced monotheism?

t Egyptians

t Hebrews

t Greeks

t Sumerians

您的答案:A

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:0.0

10.第17题

Roman religion was _____.

ed entirely from the Greeks

purely Roman

ed by Romans

ed from the Egyptians

您的答案:B

题目分数:4.0

此题得分:4.0

11.第18题

Which one of the following statements about Judaism is NOT true?

m was the earliest monotheism in the ancient Near East.

m began with the covenant between God and Abraham.

Ten Commandants are a set of moral laws given to the Israel

(Jacob) by God.

Hebrew Bible is the base of the Old Testament of the Christian

Holy Bible.

您的答案:C

题目分数:4.0

此题得分:4.0

12.第19题

The Roman expansion had many consequences EXCEPT ______.

became the hegemony in the Mediterranean region.

ic gains for all Romans

conflicts and slave uprisings

sed political power for military commanders

您的答案:B

题目分数:4.0

此题得分:4.0

13.第20题

Which one is NOT the aftermath of the Peloponnesian Wars?

Athens, democracies collapsed and the empire crumbled.

city-states rebelled against the imperialistic rule of the Athens.

Sparta, class conflict became severer and traditional virtues were

corrupted.

were constant clashes between different city-states.

您的答案:B

题目分数:4.0

此题得分:4.0

14.第21题

The Roman Empire reached it largest territorial extent during the reign

of _____.

Caesar (46-44 B.C.)

an (27 B.C.-14 A.D.)

(98-117 A.D.)

ntine the Great (306-337 A.D.)

您的答案:C

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

15.第22题

Which Hellenistic kingdom ruled Egypt and parts of the Middle East?

aic Kingdom

nid Kingdom

id Kingdom

um Kingdom

您的答案:B

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:0.0

16.第23题

Of the following philosophical schools, which one had perhaps the

greatest influence on Roman laws and government?

eanism

sm

sm

- Platonism

您的答案:B

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

17.第24题

The wheel was invented by ancient ________.

ans

s

ans

您的答案:D

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

18.第25题

The Roman Republic was founded in _____.

A.509 B.C.

B.471 B.C.

C.445 B.C.

D.367 B.C.

您的答案:A

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

19.第26题

Which one of the Roman Emperors resembles the “philosopher king”

praised by Plato?

(r. 98-117 A.D.)

n (r. 117-138 A.D.)

nus Pius (r. 138-161 A.D.)

Aurelius (r. 161-180 A.D.)

您的答案:D

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

20.第27题

Which description of Spartan women is incorrect?

enjoyed more political rights and domestic freedom that the

rest of the Greek world.

received physical training instead of literacy education.

could inherit property.

usually got married at 18.

您的答案:B

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

21.第28题

All land in Sumer belonged to _____.

kings

nobles

farmers

您的答案:B

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

22.第29题

Which one of the following items was NOT invented by the ancient

Mesopotamians?

ying glass

and key

der

您的答案:D

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

23.第37题

Which description of the traditional Greek religion is incorrect?

t Greeks believed that the gods have human forms and human

personality.

the Greeks, the gods only favored those people and states that

honored them.

ancient Greece, the main religious ceremony took place inside the

temple.

s also played an important part in the Greek religion and

beliefs.

您的答案:C

题目分数:4.0

此题得分:4.0

24.第38题

Epicureanism and Stoicism are similar in the following ways except

for____.

were concerned with the good of the individual.

were idealistic in world view. believed that reason is the key to solution of social problems.

thought highly of the peace of mind.

您的答案:B

题目分数:4.0

此题得分:4.0

25.第39题

The following descriptions of the second Greco-Persian War are true

EXCEPT for _____.

Persian army was led by Xerxes I, who was Darius son.

Greek city-states united to counter the Persian invasion.

Greek army was greatly outnumbered by the Persian army.

Greek army won a decisive victory in the straits between Athens

and Salamis.

您的答案:B

题目分数:4.0

此题得分:4.0

26.第40题

Three of the following statements are true with the early experience of

Christianity. Which one is the exception?

the Jews, the early Christians of the Roman Empire suffered

persecution.

ianity was not the official religion of the Roman Empire until

the 4th century.

ianity spread in the cities of the empire, first in the east and

later in the west.

was Constantine’s toleration for all religions that brought new life

to Christianity.

您的答案:A

题目分数:4.0

此题得分:4.0

27.第41题

The gladiator show indicated Romans’ love for _____.

ure

ce

ainment

您的答案:C

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

28.第42题

The largest and most famous of all Hellenistic cities is ____.

dria

您的答案:A

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:0.0

29.第43题

Constantine the Great named the new imperial capital ______.

ntinople

ium

Rome

ul

您的答案:B

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:0.0

30.第44题

The Tigris and Euphrates are originated from which country?

a

您的答案:C

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

31.第45题

The first city- builders in Italy were ________.

Greeks

Latins

Etruscans

Italians

您的答案:C

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

32.第46题 Which one of the following architectural constructions was not typical

Roman?

您的答案:D

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

33.第47题

In the first Greco-Persian War, Greek army defeated the Persian forces

and won a smashing victory in the battle of ____.

pylae

on

s

a

您的答案:B

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

34.第48题

Which one of the following groups of people did not speak the Semitic

language?

s

ans

nians

您的答案:D

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

35.第49题

Which one does not belong to the Bronze Age civilizations of ancient

Greece?

ic civilization

ic civilization

istic civilization

civilization

您的答案:B

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:0.0

36.第56题

Which one of the following statements about the Sumerian economy is

NOT true?

economy was mainly based on agriculture.

annual flood of the Tigris and the Euphrates played a vital role

in its economy.

land was owned by the kings and the nobles.

an businessmen helped develop an extensive trade network in

the Persian Gulf region.

您的答案:C

题目分数:4.0

此题得分:4.0

37.第57题

Which description of Greek democracy of the Archaic Period is not

true?

began as an expanded version of oligarchy.

is the same with modern democracy.

ensured an easier coexistence between different classes.

’s reforms laid the foundation for the Athenian democracy.

您的答案:B

题目分数:4.0

此题得分:4.0

38.第58题

The government of the Roman Republic included all of the following

branches EXCEPT ______.

executive branch

deliberative branch

legislative branch

judicial branch

您的答案:D

题目分数:4.0

此题得分:4.0

39.第59题

Which description of the Age of Pericles is NOT true?

is the Golden Age of classical Greece.

was when Athens secured its status as the capital of Hellenic

civilization.

witnessed great developments in democracy, economy, art and science.

was when the nobles became a major force in politics.

您的答案:D

题目分数:4.0

此题得分:4.0

40.第60题

Which one of the following groups of the people could vote in the

Roman assemblies?

generals and adult male plebians

whose parents were Romans

Roman males and females.

te Greek slaves

您的答案:A

题目分数:4.0

此题得分:4.0

41.第10题

Earlier Christian leaders all agreed that the gospel was intended for

Jews and non-Jews as well to hear.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

42.第11题

The Hammurabi Code is the oldest known legal document in human

history.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

43.第12题

According to Aristotle, Form (or Idea) exists as a higher reality than

the material world.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:0.0

44.第13题

The Laws of the Twelve Tables was the first written law in Rome.

您的答案:正确 题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

45.第14题

Roman state financed gladiator shows to make people forget social and

economic problems.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

46.第15题

The Hammurabi Code ensured that every one is equal before the law.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

47.第16题

Acropolis is an open space or plaza that served both as a market and as

a place where citizens could assemble.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

48.第30题

Mesopotamian civilization was based on the tradition, culture and

custom of one single group of ancient people living in the region.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

49.第31题

In the ancient Egyptian society there were only male pharaohs.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:0.0

50.第32题

That the early Christians suffered systematical persecution by the

Roman authorities was a myth.

您的答案:正确 题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

51.第33题

Ptolemy’s geocentric theory remained very popular in Europe for

centuries.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

52.第34题

The Romans were extremely intolerant of foreign religions.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

53.第35题

All Egyptian gods have a human body and an animal head.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

54.第36题

Among the Olympian gods, Zeus was the chief deity and he was

mainly worshipped at Olympia.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

55.第50题

It was the Sumerians who first started systematic agriculture.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

56.第51题

Though the idea of democracy originated in Athens, the practice was

very different from today’s western countries.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

57.第52题

The term “dictator” did not have its present day’s derogatory meaning

in the period of the Roman Republic.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

58.第53题

In the Roman Empire, a foreign soldier could earn citizenship through

his military service.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

59.第54题

Legends have it that the Garden of Eden situated on the Mesopotamian

plain.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

60.第55题

Mount Olympus is the highest point in Greece and home of the

mythical Greek gods.

您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0

此题得分:1.0

作业总得分:92.0

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