2024年4月28日发(作者:)
2022年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县兴洪中学高二英语联考试题含解
析
一、 选择题
1.
Many English poems ________Chinese ______ well.
A. translated into; translate B. translated into; didn’t translate
C. translating into; didn’t translate D. translated from; didn’t translate
参考答案:
B
2. At the foot of the mountain ________a family, ________ members making a living by raising cattle and
sheep.
A. lives, its B. lives, whose
C. live, where D. live, whose
参考答案:
A
考查时态和非谓语动词。句意:山脚下住着一户人家,它的成员靠养牛羊谋生。前半句是全部倒装,
a family是句子主语;后半句是现在分词的独立主格结构,用its来代指a family的所有格形式,故答
案选A。
【全部倒装】
完全倒装的基本形式是“谓语+主语”,主要涉及以下几种类型:
1. 当表示地点的here和there位于句首时,其后用完全倒装形式。这类倒装句的谓语通常是动词be
和come,go等表示移动或动态的不及物动词。如:Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。这类倒装句的
主语只能是名词,若主语为代词,则不能倒装。如:Here it comes. 它来了。
2. 副词away, down, in, off, out, over, round, up 等位于句首时,其后也用完全倒装语序。这类倒装句的
谓语通常表示动态的不及物动词。如:The door opened and in came Mr Smith. 门开了,史密斯先生进
了来。这类倒装句的主语也只能是名词,若主语为代词,则不用倒装。如:Away he went. 他跑远了。
3. 为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密,有时可将状语或表语置于句首,句中主语和谓语完全倒
装。如:Among these people was his friend Jim. 他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。
3. He will deliver a(n) _______ (演讲) on the subject of war and peace.
A. saying B. speaking
C. address D. dress
参考答案:
C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他将就战争与和平问题发表演说。saying说话,谚语,格言;
speaking说话,讲话,谈话; address演说,演讲;dress衣服,连衣裙,礼服。分析选可知C项符合题
意。
4. Only after he had received the patent(专利) _______ to spend a day away from his lab.
A. had he decided B. did he decide
C. that he decided D. he would decide
参考答案:
B
5. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate _____ from you now and then.
A. to hear B. heard C. hearing D. having heard
参考答案:
C
6. Little Tom had his eyes fixed on______seemed to be a mosquito, not noticing his mother was standing
beside him.
A. which B. what C. where D.
how
参考答案:
B
考查名词性从句。“______seemed to be a mosquito”是介词on的宾语从句,该从句缺少主语,指物且
表示名词意思“看起来像是蚊子一样的东西”。故用what引导从句。
7. Her teacher praised her for her excellent grades in the mid-term exam. The underlined word means
______.
A. complained B. omplimented C. affected D. scanned
参考答案:
B
8. The Roman Empire _____ for several centuries.
A. exists B. existed C. was existed D. is existing
参考答案:
B
9. ________such a heavy loss, the boss didn't have the courage to go on with his business.
A.Having suffered B.Suffering C.To suffer D.Suffered
参考答案:
A
10. The students _______ busily when I went to get a book I _______ in the office.
A. had written ; left B. were writing; have left
C. had written; had left D. were writing; had left
参考答案:
D
略
11. He was sent to a school for problem students _____ the music teacher taught him to play music
instruments.
A. where B. who C. which D. that
参考答案:
A
12. to the doctor right away,he might have been alive.
he went he gone
he have gone he gone
参考答案:
D
提示:句意为:“如果当时他立刻去看医生的话,他也许还活着。”本题由主句知是对过去情况的虚拟,状语
从句中if省略,had提前。
13. With some infrastructure (基础设施) in Hong Kong __________ due to the riot (骚乱) of some people in
the past few months, it has caused inconvenience for average people.
A. having damaged B. to be damaged C. damaged D. damaging
参考答案:
C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:过去几个月,由于香港一些人发生暴动导致部分基础设施受损,这
对普通市民造成不便。该题考查with的复合结构,即:with+宾语+宾语补足语。some infrastructure
和damage是被动关系,应用过去分词作宾语补足语,故选C。
14. To be successful, you must be smart, confident, and, ______ honest.
A. therefore B. above all C. however D. after all
参考答案:
B
略
15. We__________ an old man lying in the road, who was badly ill.
A. came along B. came by C. came across D. came up
参考答案:
C
16. People who seldom do sports or ________ diet is high in fat will put on weight quickly.
A. who B. whose C. which D. what
参考答案:
B
略
二、 新的题型
17. Perhaps you are an average student with average intelligence . However, you can receive better
grades if you want.Yes,___16___.Here’s how.
●Plan your time carefully. ___17___.Then make a schedule of your time.Be sure to set aside
enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments.Of course, studying shouldn’t take up
all of the free time on the schedule.
● Skim before you read.Look over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully.As
you preview the material, ___18___ .Later when you begin to read, you will recognize less important
material and you may jump over some of these parts.Skimming helps double your reading speed and
improve your understanding as well.
● ___19___ .Go over your notes as soon as you can after class.Review important points mentioned
in class as well as points that confuse you.If you know what the teacher will discuss the next day, skim and
read that material, too.If you review your notes and textbook regularly,___20___.Regular review leads to
better grades in tests.
There are other techniques that might help you with your studying.Improving your studying habits will
improve your grades.
A. Review regularly
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