2023年6月24日发(作者：)

开放英语1期末考试模拟试题(及答案)

一、语音知识 （每题1分，共5分）

比较下列各组单词的读音，从A、B、C、D中找出一个其划线部分与其它三个划线部分发音不同的选题。

1． A. fast B. water C. dance D. ask （

B

）

DDC2. A. cup B. but C. rush D. during （ ）

3. A. food B. soon C. cool D. book （ ）

4. A. hear B. earn C. dear D. near （ ）

5. A. article B. sharp C. quarter D. harm ( )

二、词语填空 （每题1分，共5分）

6. The boy looked, but he could not ________ anything.

A. look B. looked C. look at D. see

loudly, please. I can’t ________ you.

A. listen B. listen to C. hear D. heard

8. Lei Feng liked helping ________.

A. some B. another C. other D. others

9. He was late ____BDCDB(C)____ the bus.

A. because B. because of C. for D. but

can ___C_____ English well.

A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell 三、语法填空 （每题1.5分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D、四个选题中，选出一个最佳答案。

11. I’m preparing ____C____ the exams.

B A. on B. at C. for D. in

12. How are you getting on ________ your study?

A. in B. with C. at D. for

13. “Must I clean the blackboard before class?” Yes, you ________. A. may

B. can C. must D. mustn’t

14. The book is not his. It is __C_B_____.

A____.

A. me B. mine C. my D. myself

15. I’m afraid our room needs ____A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. being cleaned

16. It seems ____A____ me that there is something wrong with my TV set.

C A. to B. for C. through D. from

can’t come to school today ________ illness.

A. because B. for C. because of D. As

18. Football is _ ___ interesting game that people all over the world play it.

A. such an B. such a C. so a D. so an

has decided to give up __A_B_____.

A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoke D. smoked 20. have you ever ________ to New York?

A. gone B. been C. going D. went

四、完形填空 （每题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选题中选出一个最佳答案。

Cats and dogs can 21 their way home, often over long distances. We often

hear 22 cats which disappear when the people 23 keep them

24 to a new area and are later 25 back at their old home. We do not

know 26 they find the way. In the same way, many kinds of birds

27 from one side of the world to another every year. This is 28 as

migration. It is thought 29 they follow the sun or the stars 30

no one can be sure.

21. A. find B. to find C. finding D. found ( )

22. A. on B. for C. of D. in (

BAC

)

CB23. A. when B. where C. who D. which ( )

24. A. moving B. move C. moved D. to move ( )

25. A. find B. finding C. found D. to found (

26. A. how B. that C. however D. what (

C

)

A

)

27. A. travels B. traveled C. travel D. Traveling ( )

28. A. known B. knew C. knowing D. know (

29. A. who B. how C. that D. what (

CA

)

C

)

D30. A. of B. away C. with D. but ( )

五、阅读理解 （每题2分，共 20分）

阅读下面短文， 然后从各题所给的四个选题中选出一个最佳答案。

“Wash every day and you’ll die young, my son !” People often said those

words, long ago, of course. Napoleon’s wife had new clothes every month, instead

of a bath. (“It’s quicker,” she always said.) Rich people did not often have

a bath. They washed their hands and faces, but not their bodies.

Many poor people did not wash at all. A young man once said to a doctor: “Soap

and water have never touched my body.” (And the doctor answered, “That’s true.

I know…”)

Why didn’t people wash in those days long ago?

Well, they did not have water in their houses.

They carried water from rivers or from holes in the ground (=wells). Towns-

people bought it from a water-carrier. Sometimes it was expensive, and soap was

always expensive. They drank water, of course, and so they were clean inside. They

did not think about the outside! And this is true: they just did not like a bath.

Modern life is different. We use a lot of soap and water. And we are all quite

clean. However a few people use too much soap, and they often get ill. Who are

these people?

Many young women work as hairdressers. They wash and then “dress” other

women’s hair. That is their job, and they like it. Young hairdressers sometimes

wash thirty heads on a busy day! Their hands are soapy for seven or eight hours,

and that is not a good thing. A young hairdresser’s hands are often red and ugly,

and she must then go to a doctor.

31. Which of the following is not true in those days long ago? ___A. Rich people often bought new clothes

B. Rich people washed their faces and hands

__C______. C. Rich people often had baths

D. Many poor people never wash at all

32. “It’s quicker” means that ____C_____.

A. washing her face and hands is quicker than washing herself

B. having a bath is quicker than putting on new clothes

C. putting on new clothes is quicker than having a bath

D. washing herself is quicker than washing her face and hands

33. People didn’t wash in the old days because ________.

A. they didn’t want to B. they didn’t have enough water

C. they had no water at all D. they drank water

34. Nowadays __B_D_____ use too much soap.

_C____.

A. young women B. people C. boys D. hairdressers

35. Hairdressers arrange and cut ___A. people’s hair B. men’s hair C. women’s hair D. women’s clothes

The cottage had just one room. But I liked it, and it was big enough. I lived

there for a year and three months.

Every morning the dustman came with his bag. Every morning we met at the door

and shook hands. Then we talked about God. We thanked God for the sunshine or the

rain, for other thing too. Sometimes we asked for God’s help. Then I emptied my

small bag into his big bag. There was never very much, bits of bread, egg –shells,

old papers perhaps, some dust from the floor.

I never asked him his name, and he never asked me mine. One day I got a letter from my mother. “Come home”, she wrote. “Your father

is ill. He wants to see you before…”

The next morning the dustman came with his bag. We shook hands and talked.

I emptied my bag into his. Then I said, “I must leave this cottage today. My father

is ill and wants to see me. Come inside for a minute…”

He said, “God will be kind to your father:”

I said, “God’s kindness is great. Look, I have these few things. “ I pointed

to my bed, the small table, an old cooker… “I can’t take them with me in the

bus. Will you have them?”

He said, “God puts kindness into his children.”

My fishing-rod was behind the door. “Take the rod too,” I said, and I put

it on the bed.

We carried the things outside.

He said, “I’ll hold the rod every day. It will be your hand.”

I left the place on the afternoon bus.

36. Did the dustman thank me? ___D_____.

A. No, he didn’t say anything

B. He just held the finishing-rod

C. He said, “God’s kindness is great”

D. He said, “God puts kindness into his children”

37. The dustman and I met ________ times altogether.

A. about 450 B. 100 C. 360 D. twelve

A38. I left the place because __A. my mother was ill

B. my father was ill

B____.

C. I wanted to thank God for everything

D. I wanted to give all my things to the dustman

39. The first thing they did when they met every morning was ___ A. to talk about God B. to thank God

C. for me to empty my small bag into the dustman’s D. to shake hands

40. The dustman took ____D____.

_D____.

A. the table and the cooker B. the bed

C. the fishing-rod D. all of these

六、翻译（每题4分，共40分）

41. It’s a typical Chinese meal, you will like it.

这是典型的中国餐，你会喜欢的。

42. When do you think it is proper for us to begin.

你认为我们何时开始合适呢？

43. My father has a habit of getting up early and doing morning exercise.

我父亲有早起晨练的习惯。

45. Why don’t you take the NO.2 Bus?

你为什么不坐2路公共汽车呢？ 46. It took me two hours to repair my bike.

我修自行车用了两小时。

46． 我们教室比他们的明亮。

Our classroom is brighter than theirs.

47. 到学生们去食堂的时间了

It’s the time for the students to go to the

dinning-hall.

48. 我和他都不喜欢这部电影。

Neither I nor he likes this film.

49． 摘下旧画把新的挂起来。

Take down the old pictures and put up the new

ones.

50. 对我们来说这项工作并不难。

This job is not hard for us.