2024年3月10日发(作者：)

生

shēng 甲A①生育give birth to/bear/beget:～孩子give birth to a child②生长grow:～

芽sprout③存;活existence/life:起死回～raise sb. from the death

④生计livelihood:谋～make a living/earn one's livelihood: ⑤生命life:丧～meet

one's death/get killed⑥生平all one's life:一～一世throughout one's life⑦具有

生命力的;活的living:～龙活虎doughty as a dragon and lively as a tiger/vigorous

⑧产生;发生produce/effect:～效go into effect/become effective⑨使柴、煤等燃烧

light(a fire):～炉子light a stove0unripe/green:这黄瓜

是～的the cucumber is not ripe yet11(食物)没有煮过或煮得不够raw/uncooked:

夹～饭half-cooked rice12unprocessed/unrefined:～铁pig iron

生疏unfamiliar/unacquainted:小孩儿认～the child is shy with strangers14

硬;勉强stiff/mechanical:～搬硬套copy mechanically /mechanical application15

;学生learner/student:招～enrol new students/recruit students16

旧时称读书人intellectual/scholar:书～scholar17actor:

老～Lao sheng(an aged man role)丨小～ Xiao sheng(a young scholar or lover role)

乙B副词很(用

在少数表示感情、感觉的词的前面)adv. very/quite/rather/really(a premadifier to some

interjections):～怕for fear that丨～恐be worried

生辰 生日birthday

生还 脱离危险,活着回来survive and turn back

生机 ①生存的机会lease of life:一线～a slim chance of survival/a gleam of hope

②生命力;活力life/vitality:春天来了,万物充满了～spring has come and all things

are full of life

生计 维持生活的办法;生活means of livelihood/livelihood:另谋～try to find some

other means of livelihood

生灵 指人民'living soul ',fig the people

生平 一个人生活的整个过程;一辈子all one's life:～事迹one's life story

生趣 生活的趣味joy of life:

生色 增添光彩add colour to/add significance to

生涯 指从事某种活动或职业的生活career/profession:教书～the teaching profession

生意 ①富有生命力的气象;生机tendency to grow/life and vitality:大地上一片蓬勃

的～the earth is filled with life and vitality②指商业经营;买

卖business/trade:～经(做生意的方法或门路)the knack of doing business/shrewd

business sense

生命线 比喻保证生存和发展的最根本的因素lifeline/lifeblood

生力军 ①新加入的具有强大作战能力的军队fresh troops ②比喻新加入工作并能起积极

作用的人员fresh activists

生离死别 很难再见面的离别或永久的离别separation between loved ones in life or

death/ part never to meet again/part for ever

生灵涂炭 形容政治混乱时期人民象陷在泥里掉在火里那样痛苦the people are plunged

into an abyss of misery

生死攸(yōu)关 关系到人的生存和死亡 a matter of life and death/of very importance

生吞活剥 比喻生硬地接受或机械地搬用(别人的理论、经验、方法等)skin alive/swallow

raw and whole/take over sth. uncritically