2023年6月24日发(作者：)

新视野大学英语读写译（第三版）第二册课后习题答案6

He was imposing on his troops a necessary sacrifice to achieve victory

over their opponents. By doing this, the soldiers would be more determined and

concentrated on the battles.

The purpose for the experiment is to investigate seemingly irrational

human behavior when making a decision, such as the tendency for keeping

multiple options open.

The experiment enabled people to see why it's always so hard for them to

say excuses to keep options open

Students should quickly check all the doors and keep clicking on the one

with the highest cash. They should absolutely ignore the vanishing doors.

Because we can see that the students didn't really focus on ensuring

future cash earnings. What they tried to avoid was the immediate pain of

watching options close.

Because in life the doors are closing slowly, not like the ones on the

computer in the experiment, people don't really see the opportunities actually

vanishing away little by little.

He suggests that people should prohibit overbooking, reduce options,

delegate tasks to others, and even give away ideas to others to pursue.

People can obtain pleasure and satisfaction by focusing their energy and

attention in a more concentrated fashion. They will have more with fewer,

carefully chosen options.

Surprising but very strategic and visionary. ? Reflection of his unique

foresight and wisdom. ? Knowledgeable about winning battles. ? Experienced in

fighting with enemies

Interesting and thought-provoking. ? Reflect students' mentality. ?

Meaningful and valid.

? May not be convincing to some people.

Both consequences are surprising.

? Both are about choices and decision-making. ? Both have to do with

strategies. ? Both focus on human's mentality. Afraid of losing potential opportunities. ? Too greedy and too ambitious.

? Over-confident about their real capacity. ? More choices, better chances.

Fewer options, more focused concentration. ? Fewer choices, better

quality. ? Everything has two sides.

? Too much greed ends up with nothing.

1. When employees participated in the problem-solving process, they were

much more willing to 2.

(implement) solutions to the problems.

(rival) groups

A strong police force has been placed between the two

in the village to prevent fighting and killing.

3. Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance,

its

potential role in

(motivating) innovative acts cannot be ignored.

4. Though many things have been changed culturally, there is a commitment

and sense of responsibility that have not yet been

(discarded) in

today's society.

5. Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they

entered

the 21st century and their problems. 6.

She didn't want to marry him and was

(prejudiced) against him

(fluctuating) birth rates have also posed because he had only a bachelor's degree and didn't meet her expectations

for marriage. 7.

The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to

(restore) his

credibility after people discovered that he was not telling the truth.

8. To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both

enjoyable

and

(enlightening) , providing me with a new and different perspective

on the world in which we live.

9. People are concerned about the environment issue because air and water

pollution not only affects everyone's health but also makes it difficult

for

businesses to

(profit) .

10. Instead of ignoring or envying successful students, I made it my

mission to

(investigate) the mysterious causes of their success and greatness.

strategic sympathetic confirmation location reflection provision

installation registration

quote sympathize criticize industrialize

1. He's usually indifferent to the feelings of other people; he can

neither

understand nor 2.

(sympathize) with my eagerness and anxiety. (confirmation) that the documents are

There has been no official

original, although different sources from the media and the public suggest

that they are. 3.

There's a consensus that the

(strategic) defense of a country depends

on a powerful air force and marine force, in addition to advanced arms. 4.

Total construction time of the shop was about 30 days including the

(installation) of the newly-imported machines and the assembly of the various

parts. 5.

To illustrate my point of view, I would like to

(quote) from a source that

many of us find more authoritative than the words of a businessman. 6.

People need to be kind. Therefore, I am not ashamed to be regarded as

(sympathetic) to the anxieties of those who are treated harshly in life.

7.

In business, we often do things inappropriately. For example, we may

(criticize) someone's work in front of their co-workers.

8. The restaurant has recently moved here because its owners want to

provide a convenient

(location) for their customers in this area.

9. Cultural awareness will help you when you learn the language. After

all,

language is a(n)

(reflection) of the culture from which it developed.

10. Students are no longer learning how to

(industrialize) agricultural

economy; instead, they are learning the digital economy.

11. People living in this remote area for generations have harsh living

conditions and poor

(provision) of housing, food and medicines.

12.

If you do not get the detailed information required for the school's

(registration) , you may lose the opportunity to take the classes you want.

Simplifying is not necessarily about less. It can be about more: more time,

more enjoyment, more accomplishment, and more of what (1)

(profits) you.

If you do a lot of things that don't bring you joy or support your long-term plan, then doing less of that kind of things makes sense because you

can't (2)(preserve) everything. The purpose of simplifying is to remove what's

not understand what should be (3)

(discarded), try to think of

activities and things as either assets or obligations. An asset is

something that is valuable. Some (4)

(corresponding) examples are stocks, bonds,

buildings, land, gold, etc., but a little more broadly, an asset is

anything that can strengthen and (5)

(motivate) you, moving you closer to your goals.

(weakens)

However, obligations are debts. An obligation is anything that (6)

you, moves you farther from your goals, provides negative stress, creates

anxiety, and decreases your how can you (7) (implement) the

idea of simplifying? Think about your daily activities and start with just

one area. For example, you may begin with (8)your daily activities. Your list

may (9)

(obligations) by making a long list of (revolve) around such routines as

paying bills and planning a birthday party for a friend, etc. Do the

activities get you closer to your goals? If not, (10)

(modify) the list. Remove what is

unnecessary in order to concentrate more on something important in your

life.

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