2024年5月2日发(作者：)

Part I ocabulary and structure (20 points)

Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your

answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.

1. Fred used to _____ late with his roommates and watch movies.

A. stay in B. stay away C. stay up D. stay on

【答案】C

【解析】stay on 继续呆在一起。

2. The development of new energy sources _____ to be rewarding.A. turned out B. turned up C.

turned back D. turned away

【答案】A

【解析】turn out 结果证明。

3. Do you really have to be _____ selfish?

A. such B. that C. too D. this

【答案】A

【解析】such 如此。

4. I’m sorry to _____ your party; I weren’t in town.

A. be missed B. miss C. have missed D. be missing

【答案】B

【解析】be sorry to do sth. 对做某事很遗憾、很抱歉。

5. Researchers have spent five years collecting data _____ the study was based.

A. on that B. in which C. in that D. on which

【答案】D

【解析】be based on sth. 基于……。介词 + which 引导从句。

6. The environment-friendly flan _____ a good example for other companies.A. puts B. makes C.

lays D. sets

【答案】D

【解析】set example for为……树立榜样。

7. It makes _____ to figure out the situation before taking any action.

A. sense B. meaning C. idea D. reason

【答案】A

【解析】make sense to 有意义。

8. Staff have been holding a number of _____ to raise money for charity.A. events B. incidents C.

affairs D. cases

【答案】C

【解析】a number of affairs 大量工作、事务。

9. Spence has finally _____ it to the first rank of students after hard work.

A. made B. done C. got D. worked

【答案】A

【解析】make it to be 成为……。

10. She has got _____ from all three top Universities she has applied for.

A. promises B. offers C. acceptance D. invitations

【答案】B

【解析】offer 录取通知书。

11. With all the magazines _____, I left the post office.

A. bought B. buying C. to be bought D. to buy

【答案】A

【解析】分词做定语。

12. The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he saw it.

A. traveled B. was traveling

C. was to travel D. had been traveling

【答案】B

【解析】整句话的意思为：报道说，他看到UFO的时候，它正从东往西去。

13. Which one of his books do you think _____ best among the best-sellers?

A. sells B. sell C. is sold D. are sold

【答案】A

【解析】sell 一词，可以用主动表示被动。

14. He _____ the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.

A. must have passed B. should pass

C. might pass D. could have passed

【答案】D

【解析】could have done 本来可以……

15. Please let me know _____ you want your coffee, black or white?

A. where B. why C. how D. what

【答案】D

【解析】整句话的意思：您喝什么样的咖啡，黑咖啡还是白咖啡?

16. Visitors cannot help but _____ the beautiful design of the palace.

A. noticing B. noticed C. notice D. to notice

【答案】C

【解析】cannot help but do sth. 忍不住……

17. Class sizes are _____ to a maximum of 10 for a better learning experience.

A. forced B. limited C. fixed D. bounded

【答案】B

【解析】be limited to 被限制在...

18. Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of _____ was hard.

A. what B. it C. which D. that

【答案】C

【解析】非限制性定语从句。

19. The government will consider _____ future actions against terrorist bombers.

A. taken B. of taking C. to take D. taking

【答案】

【解析】consider of doing sth. 考虑做某事。

20. I was just about to leave school _____ I heard the door bell.

A. when B. while C. after D. as

【答案】A

【解析】我正要离开学校的时候听到了门铃声。

Part II Cloze (20 points)

Directions: There are 20 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are

four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your

answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.

Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not

smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __1__

the hill towards the frontier, __2__ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike __3__

the frontier, Peter would stop the man and __4__ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would

examine the straw very __5__ to see __6__ he could find anything, after which he would look in all

the man’s pockets __7__ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and

go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always __8__ to find gold or other valuable things

__9__ in the straw, he never found __10__. He was sure the man was __11__ something, but he was

not __12__ to think out what it could be.

Then one evening, after he had looked __13__ the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets

__14__ usual, he __15__ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things __16__ this frontier. Won’

t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the __17__. Tomorrow I’m going

to __18__. I promise I shall not tell __19__ if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The worker

did not say anything for __20__. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, “Bikes.”

21. A. towards B. down C. to D. up

22. A. filling B. pulling C. pushing D. carrying

23. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached

24. A. ask B. order C. make D. call

25. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. horribly

26. A. that B. where C. how D. whether

27. A. before B. after C. first D. so

28. A. lucky B. hoping C. thinking D. wondering

29. A. had been B. hidden C. hiding D. have been

30. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything

31. A. taking B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing

32. A. possible B. strong C. able D. clever

33. A. through B. thoroughly C. upon D. up

34. A. like B. more C. then D. as

35. A. told B. cried C. ordered D. said

36. A. cross B. past C. across D. into

37. A. thing B. work C. job D. duty

38. A. rest B. back C. retire D. retreat

39. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone

40. A. moment B. long time C. sometime D. some time

答案简析：

21．D。根据下文这个工人越过边界后，走下山坡，所以到达边界之前应在朝山上走。故选up。

22．C。这名工人是在推着一辆装有稻草的自行车，故选动词pushing。

23．D。这里表达的是到达边界之意arrive, come为不及物动词不可直接接 the frontier，故选reached。

24．C。ask与order后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前应有to, make后接不定式的复合结构时，动词

前to要省去。根据下文应选make。

25．A。彼得想发现这个工人在走私什么，所以应仔细地检查。故选carefully。

26．D。这里根据文意，应选择表示“是否”之意的whether作宾语从句的引导词。

27．A。根据常理，彼得应先检查这个工人的口袋才能让他捆起稻草走人，故选before。

28．B．根据文意，彼得心中一直怀着查获走私物品的希望，故选hoping。

29．B。这里things和hide之间是被动关系,现在分词hiding作定语时表示主动，所以应用过去分词

hidden作后置定语表被动。

30．D。本句中否定词never及文意决定了这里应选 anything。

31．B。四个选项从语法上讲都可以，只能从文意上进行区分，smuggling意为“走私”，是正确选项。