2023年7月17日发(作者:)
镇海中学剑桥班入学测试卷
镇海中学剑桥班入学测试模拟卷
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
11. Last year, the number of the death increased by 2%--5%,
_____the year before last.
A. comparing to
B. Comparing with
C. to compare with
D. compared with
12. The child was told to _____ for being rude to his uncle.
A. excuse
B. apologize
C. pardon
D. forgive
13. The little girl can _____ music.
A. sing for
B. sing with
C. dance to
D. dance with
14. She was lucky enough _____ the earthquake.
A. to survive
B. to run away
C. surviving
D. run away from
15. Imagine _____ at the top of the hill, and what wonderful
view you will see.
A. standing B. stand
C. to stand
D. stood
16. ——Smoking is bad for your health.
——Yes, I know. But I simply can’t _____.
A. give it up
B. give it in
C. give it out
D. give it away
17. All the names of the guests are _____ in the list. I don’t
forget any of them.
A. stored
B. included
C. appeared
D. mixed
18. You are required to write _____ so that we can see it clearly.
A. every other lines
B. each other line
C. another each line
D. every other line
19. The police have finally _____ the mystery(疑案).
A. succeeded to solve
B. succeeded in solving
C. succeeded solving
D. succeeded on solving
20. Perhaps we need to clear away these books to male _____
for our new students.
A. place
B. area
C. space D. room
21. This is _____ piano on which the composer created some
of his greatest works.
A. true
B. original
C. real
D. practical
22. _____, _____ many boys, Jack like playing football.
A. In a fact; in common with
B. In fact; as
C. In the fact; like
D. Actually; in common with
23. According to the recent reports, one of the rare animals,
_____ crocodile, is in _____ danger of dying out.
A. a; the
B. /; as
C. /; the
D. the; /
24. Great changes _____ in the city, and a lot of factories _____.
A. have been taken place; have been set up
B. have taken place; have been set up
C. have taken place; have set up
D. were taken place; were set up
25. We travelled together as far as Chicago, _____ we parted.
A. when
B. which
C. why
D. where
第二节完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
John had to go to work. So he set off half an hour 26 than
usual and arrived at the library before anybody else. The 27 to
come was Mr. Steele, who thought, “This must be a wonder.
John is 28 the first here. If he came as 29 as this every morning,
he would get a lot more 30 done.” John began to get on with
his work and by half past nine he had 31 all the postcards he had
to write. It was a quarter to ten, and Mary had not arrived 32. He
wondered 33 she was ill or if she had taken the day 34. But Mr.
Steele came and 35 him if he knew where Mary was. If she were
ill, she would 36, he said. It’s not like her. She’s usually 37. John
said that he had no 38 where Mary was. But 39 the door opened
and there was Mary. She was looking very 40 and tired. She
apologized to Mr. Steele and explained that she had been 41
most of the night. She hadn’t 42 to sleep until five in the
morning and had overslept. Mr. Steele was very 43 and suggested
that she take the day off. She 44 him and said she would stay, but
she 45 said a word for the rest of the morning. John, on the other
hand, was feeling happy so at one o’clock he suggested to Mary
that they go and have lunch together, and she agreed.
26.A. later B. faster C. slower D. earlier
27.A. next B. last C. third D. first
28.A. almost B. about C. actually D. finally
29.A. soon B. early C. late D. quick
30.A. job B. book C. work D. thing
31.A. taken B. sold C. finished D. ended
32.A. too B. yet C. still D. already
33.A. whether B. why C. when D. either
34.A. on B. over C. off D. up
35.A. told B. warned C. answered D. asked 36.A. telephone B. drive C. ride D. stay
37.A. later for work B. absent C. ill D. the first to come
38.A. question B. idea C. thought D. mind
39.A. at that moment B. for a moment C. long before D. after
work
40.A. happy B. pale C. red D. excited
41.A. asleep B. away C. alone D. awake
42.A. got B. wanted C. hoped D. begun
43.A. cruel B. kind C. angry D. glad
44.A. taught B. told C. laughed at D. thanked
45.A. hardly B. nearly C. mostly D. immediately
第二部分阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dick was a twenty-year-old man. His father was a teacher and
taught chemistry in a middle school and his mother worked in a
shop. They live a happy life until his parents died one night when
suddenly an earthquake broke out. Luckily his sister took him to
see their aunt in the city and they did not stay at home.
Everything was destroyed in the earthquake and the two children
got into trouble. Thanks to their aunt who was not rich enough,
they grew up but they lived a hard life. His sister was so sad that
she became a nun (修女). After he finished middle school, he was
introduced to an owner of a hotel and began to work there.
One day the young man fell to the ground while he was
cleaning a window on the second floor. He was sent to the
hospital and the doctor looked him over. One of his legs was
broken and he had to be in hospital. He said to the nurse, “I’m
a poor man, madam. Arrange a third-class ward (安排一个三等病房) for me, please.”
“Can’t anybody help you?”
“No, madam,” answered Dick. “I have only a sister. She’s
nun and she’s poor, too.”
“I don’t think so,” the nurse said angrily. “Nuns usually
marry God. And God is the richest in the world, you know!”
“Well, then,” Dick said with a smile. “Please arrange a first-class ward for me and post the bill (账单) to my brother-in-law.”
46. Dick’s parents died ______.
A. in an accident
B. in the war
C. in the earthquake
D. from the disease
47. Dick and his sister escaped from the earthquake because
______
played outside
B. they were in a safe place
C. their parents saved them
D. the aunt saved them
48. The sister and brother lived a hard life because ______.
A. they lost all
B. they were too young
C. they were hurt in the earthquake
D. they had to look after themselves
49. After Dick finished middle school, ______.
A. he stayed at home
B. he began to look for a job
C. he broke his leg
D. he began to work in the hotel
50. Which of the following is true?. A. The nurse would arrange a third-class ward for Dick.
B. The nurse would arrange a first-class ward for Dick.
C. The nurse would post Dick’s bill to God.
D. Dick had a rich brother-in-law.
B
Colour helps you see things. But man and some monkeys
and apes (猿) are the only mammals (哺乳动物) that can see colour.
To any other mammal, such as the dog, the world looks like a
black-and-white photo. Dogs hunt mainly by listening and
sniffing (闻).
Like other animals, dogs see best when things move, The
animals they hunt seem to know this.
A hunted rabbit or deer will “freeze”. Then the dog may
not see it at all.
Birds can see colour. They need to, because they fly and need
to find places to land. Colour helps them judge distance and
shape. In this way they are able to catch bugs (昆虫) in the air or
to light on branches.
Some birds see things even better than you do. The birds
that eat bugs can see them from far away. And even a very young
bird can see a hawk high in the sky. So sharp eyes and a sense of
colour help birds find food and also help them find where their
enemies are.
51. ______ can see colour.
A. All the animals
B. All the mammals
C. Man and dogs
D. Birds and monkeys
52. In order to find their food, dogs mainly use their ______.
A. eyes and noses B. ears and noses
C. eyes and ears
D. mouths and ears
53. The word “freeze” in the passage means ______.
hunted animals are frozen on the ground because of
cold weather
B. the hunted animals’ temperature is becoming lower and
lower until it drops below 0℃
C. the hunted animals will stop running and stay in the same
place without movement
D. the hunted animals are so frightened that they can’t
move any longer
54. Colour helps birds ______.
better than man
B. see better than dogs
C. see how colourful the world is
D. see clearly where food and enemies are
C
The Changjiang River is not the longest, the widest, or the
most powerful river in the world. But in one sense it is the most
important river, because it serves more people than any other
river. In every way the Changjiang River is China’s life stream.
The Changjiang isn’t just a trade river, a highway along
which goods are picked up and sent. It is an agricultural river as
well. A lot of irrigation ditches (灌溉渠) go out from it to millions
of tiny garden —size farms. There men and women work
endlessly, with very old hand tools —planting , watering,
fertilizing, weeding (除草), harvesting, raising the family’s food
and raising the nation’s food.
It begins somewhere high in the place north of Tibet, running down from a three-mile height. It goes for hundreds of miles,
shouting loud through valleys. Only in the last 1000 miles of its
3900-mile journey does the Changjiang River become the sunny
and cheerful river.
55. In the opinion of the writer the Changjiang River is ______.
longest river
B. the widest river
C. the most powerful river
D. the most important river
56. According to the passage, the Changjiang River is ______.
A. the life line in the world
B. the life line in China
C. the most important canal in China.
D. the most powerful water way in the world
57. The second paragraph mainly tells us that ______.
Chanagjiang is a trade river
B. the Changjiang is an agricultural river
C. the Changjiang is a highway
D. the Changjiang is an endless river.
D
Some people don’t mind being fat. Other people can keep
slim (苗条) without any effort. But a lot of people do put on too
much weight and don’t like it. The question is, what can thy do
about it?
Some believe exercise can be helpful. But the trouble is that
it only makes you want to eat more. You might sweat out a couple
of pounds playing tennis or climbing a mountain, but you put it
all back on again with a big steak or bread and jam.
A helpful way is food choosing. But what sort of food should
you choose? Some believe that the less they eat, the slimmer they will be. They don’t eat anything until they become weak with
hunger. Some stick to milk and bananas. You’ll find you need a
lot of bananas, and unless you live where they grow, they aren’t
cheap. Another says that if you eat things like hard-boiled eggs,
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