thisthatthesethose指示代词详细讲解

thisthatthesethose指示代词详细讲解


2024年3月4日发(作者:手机论坛哪个最火)

两单:两个单数

指示代词:两单+两复

this 口 is]这,这个,这里…(指近处的人或

物)

that 口诩那,那个,那里…(指远处的人

或物)

两复:两个复数

these [就闾这些……(指近处指复数)

^hose [du z]那些……(指远处指复数)

选择题

()—Look! What's in the sky(天空)?

—It’s a bird(鸟).

A. this B. that C. those

( )Is a bird over there(在那边)?

A. this B. that C. those D. these

★this[dis]这,这个,这里—

these[di:z]这些

★that[dM|那,那个,那里—"those[du

z]那些

This这个 变These

这些

That那个 变Those

那些

These are

这些是

This is

这是

That is那是 变Those are

那些是

指示代词与Be动词“是”的关

This's

这是我的钢笔。

This

This

js

js

a door.

my pen.

这是一扇门。

指示代词是单数

That

is a window.

那是一扇窗户。

Be动词用单数is

Thatjs your book.

那是你的书。

That_is your watch.

那是你的手表。

These're

These

are apples.

这些是苹果(们)(复数)

These

are his books.这些是他的书(们)(复数)

These

are my parents.这些是我的父母(们)(复I指示代词是复数

(们)(复数)

Those

are my oranges.那些是她的

橙子(们)(复数)

Those

are my brothe』.那些

是我的兄弟(们)(复数)

例句是最好的讲解:翻译例

This is my teacher.

These are my books.

数)

Those

are her students,那些是她的学生Be动词用复数are

That is his car.

Those are her daughters.

—Are those her rulers?

—No, they aren’t.

This pen is red. That pencil is green.

This pen is red. These pencils are green.

These are my parents(父母),and those are my

田6口4$(朋友们).

These two boys are

's sons.

Those two girls are Mary and Linda.

Is this your schoolbag?

Is that a bird over there(在那边)?

—Look, what is that?

—It's an eraser.

Are those your books over

小©]©(在那边)?

Are those his dictionaries?

—What are those?

—They are boxes.

—Are these

Helen's pencils? —Yes, they are.

This is a key and that is a ruler.

用t this和that提问用it回答

thesemi:z]和

those[d z]提问用

they

回答

判断对错

This is a cup.

What's this in English?

It is a cup.

That is an orange.

What's that in English?

It is an orange.

•用提问用

例句

>Itis a coat.

What's

thi s| in English?

It

is an apple. 9It

What is

thai

is an orange.

>Itis

What's

thi s| in English?

a map.

「 It's a

What is

thai

tto和that邓它「答

What's

thaiq

in English?

ruler.

'It's an

apple.

What's

—this

What's —this

in English, Cindy?

—It's a ruler.

What's

thaiq

in English?

—It,s an orange.

声|入句型转换

否定句:

That is not his

肯定句:This

is a coat.

否定句:

This is not a coat.

car.肯定句:Thatis his car.

疑问句:Is this a coat ?

疑问句:Is th/t his car?

肯定回答:Yes,it is

否定回答:No, it isn’t

肯定回答:Yes,it is否定回答: isn’t

this

that it

What’s this in English? It is a is that car? It is under the tree.选择题

( )一 What’s this in English?

a pen.

A. I am B. This is C. That is D. It is ()—Is that Mary's schoolbag?

A. Yes,

it isn't.

C. Yes,

it's.

(

B. No, it is.

D. No,

it isn't.

)—Is this your friend?

________ .

A. Yes, he is.

C. No, its not.

B. Yes, it is.

D. Yes, I am.

:These

are apples.

否定句:

These are not

apples.

疑问句:

Are these

肯定回答:Yes,they are

否定回答:

No, they_aren't.

肯定句:Those

are her students.

否定句:

Those are not her students

疑 问句:

Are those her students?

肯定回答:

Yes,they are.

否定回答:

No, they

these

和those提问用th

)—What are those?

—.

A. They are box. B. They are boxes.

C.

It's a box.

D. Yes, they are.

回答

选择题

(

( )Are those her rulers?

—.

A. Yes, these are. B. No, they aren't.

C. No, these aren't D. Yes, they arerft

句型转换

This~That~These~Those~ 句型转换

模仿例子写出句子

肯定句:That is a book.

否定句:That is not a book.

疑问句:Is that a book?

肯定回答:Yes, it is.

否定回答:No, it isn't.

句型转换

1. This is my teacher.

否定句: ___________________

疑问句: ___________________

肯定回答: _________________

否定回答: _________________

2. These are my books.

否定句: ___________________

疑问句: ___________________

肯定回答: _________________

否定回答: _________________

3. That is his car.

否定句: ___________________

疑问句: ___________________

肯定回答: _________________

否定回答: _________________

4. Those are her daughters.

否定句: ___________________

疑问句: ___________________

肯定回答: _________________

否定回答: _________________

5. Those are my parents.

否定句: ___________________

疑问句: ___________________

肯定回答: _________________

否定回答: _________________

习题是检测是否掌握的唯一标准

指示代词专项练习

英译汉。

It is a map. _________________________

It's a dog. __________________________

根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。

■ 是一把尺子。is a.

■ 个用英语怎么说?

this ___________ English?

喂,弗兰克! 这是什么?

, Frank!is this?

■ 是一床被子

is a .

■ 是一张地图。is.

补全对话

A:—What's this English ?

8:

—is jacket .

改错

(1)—What's that in English ?

(2)—What's this in English ?

单项选择

( )pen is is| green.

A. this, that B. These, Those

C. That, Those D. This, That

)pen is s are| green.

A. this, Those B. These, This

C. That, Those D. This, That

—That is a quilt.

—This is a key.

(

( )—Is this your schoolbag?

A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, this is

C. No, it is D.

No, this isn't

( )Is a bird over there(在那边)?

A. this B. that C. those D. these

( )Are your books over there(在那边)?

A. this B. that C. these D. those

( ) ____ two boys are Mr. Green's sons.

A. This B. These C. That D. those ( ) this your friend?

A. is B. Are

A. is B. Are

C. Is

C. Is

D. are

D. are

( ) ______ those his dictionaries?

( )—Are these Helen's pencils?

A. Yes,

they're.

B. No, they are.

C. Yes, they are. D. No, it is.

()—Look ! What's in the sky(天空)?

—It's a bird.

A. this B. that C. these D. those

( )—Is that your book?

—Yes, _______ .

A. it is B. it isn’t C. it’s

D. that is

( )a key and a ruler.

A. This’s; that’s

C. This is; that are

B. This is; that’s

D. This are; that are

( )—Bob, can you see the boys over there(在那边)?

are my cousins.

A. This B. Those C. That D. These

( )—those CDs in the bookcase?

—Yes, ______

A. Are; they are B. Is; it is

C. Are; those are D. Is; that is

按要求改写句子

this your pen?《、否定回答) __________________________________________________

2

.Are those Kate's parents?^、肯定回答) _______________________________________

3 .These are oranges.(对画线部分提问) ________________________________________

4 .Those are my cousins.(对画线部分提问) ______________________________________

5 .Is this her dictionary?(改为复数) ____________________________________________

aren't my watches.(改为单数) ________________________________________

用指示代词this,

that,

these或those填空。

一What's

一Are

over there(在那边)? 一It's a bus.

your pencils?

一No, my pencils are here.

指示代词:两单十两复

ths that指单数

these those

指复数

this these指近处

that those指远处


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