2024年2月16日发(作者：华为matebookego)

学术英语医学答案(2篇)

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学术英语医学答案篇一

1. Neuron overload 神经过载

2.  a typical office visit 典型的诊所就诊 3.  DEXA

scan DEXA扫描 4.  medical practising 行医 5.  Blood

pressure 血压控制

6.  health maintenance 健康保持

7.  Mammogram report 乳房X线检查报告 8. 

physical examination 体检

9.  Side effect of a medication 药物的副作用 44.

casualty of war 战争中的人员伤亡 45. Emergency relief

efforts 紧急援助

Unit2

1

-emerying disease(再现疾病) 2..new flu strain新流感变种

otics and vaccines抗生素和疫苗 4..infectious

disease传染病 nt disease新现疾病 10. 

perpetual panic 永久的恐慌 11.  Practicing physicians

职业医生 12.  transplant field 移植领域 13.  Medical

budget 医疗预算

14.  paracetamol tablet 扑热息痛药片 15. 

Childproof cap 防孩子打开的盖子 16.  randomized

clinical trial 随机临床试验 17.  Random allocation 随机分配 18.  patient prognosis 病人的预后 19.  Control

group 对照组

20.  a 10-year follow-up study 10年的跟踪研

究

21.  a medical ward 内科病房

22.  infectious hepatitis 传染性肝炎 23.  Severe

malaise 身体严重不适 24.  bilirubin metabolism 胆红素代谢

25.  Permannent liver damage 永久的肝损伤 26. 

exacerbate pathophysiology 加重病理生

理状况

27.  Medical literature 医学文献 28.  clinical

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investigation 临床调查 29.  Incedence of relapse 复发率

30.  clinical epidemiology 临床流行病学 31.  Strict

bed rest 严格的卧床休息 32.  hospital stay 住院

33.  Recurrent jaundice 反复发作的黄疸 34.  clinical

course 临床病程

35.  Intravenous morphine 静脉注射吗啡 36. 

diastolic blood pressure 舒张压 37.  Brain perfusion 大脑血灌输 38.  primary care初级保健

39.  Aorto-coronary arterial bypas主动脉冠状

动脉旁路

40. informed treatment decision知情治疗决

41. An international humanitarian group一个国际

人道组织

42. the Red Cross 红十字会

43. The first major relief effort第一次重大援助工

6..prevention strategy预防策略 c plague腺鼠疫

8..pathogenic microbes病原微生物

9 public health authorities公共卫生机构

resistance抗药性

course of antibiotic therapy抗生素治疗疗程

t fever猩红热

level of virulence毒性水平 14,flu pandemic流感大 3

流行 15,surface antigen 表面抗原 c shift基因改变

17,neurological complications 神经性并发症 of

immunity免疫力减弱

health infrastructure公共卫生基础设施 20.a

malaria case一个疟疾病例 flu猪流感

ulosis bacillus结核杆菌 level of morbidity发病率水平 24..health professional保健专业人士

tuberculosis潜伏结核病 26..tuberculin skin test结核素皮试

ing programmes筛查计划 eron gamma

testsγ干扰素测试 toxicity药物毒性

30..an curable disease一种可治愈的病

31,intractable infectious disease难治的传染病

unknown pathogen一种未知的病原体 c gastric

ulcer慢性胃溃疡

re to carries of disease接触带病者 35,genetic

recombination基因重组 of bio生物恐怖活动病原

rne infections通过食物传播的传染病

surge of adrenaline 肾上腺素激增

2.，an internal medicine residency 内科实习期 3、An

autoimmune disease 自体免疫 4、 of stamina 丧失持久力 ent weakness 短暂的虚弱 6.，becoming

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bedridden 卧床不起 7.a building block基本构件 8..an

animal model 动物模型

slow neurodegeneration减缓神经退化 10..to excrete

toxins排除毒素 optimize nutrition 优化营养

load毒素载量

risk of relapse 复发危险

ian self—experimentation医生自我实验 15.a

clinical trial 临床试验

16..neuromuscular electrical stimulation 神经肌肉电刺激

al therapist 理疗师

18..the impact of micronutrients 微量营养素的影响

function 脑功能

20..track the emotional flow 跟踪情绪波动

nation of emotions 情绪协调 22..cardiovascular

reactions 心血管反应 g of rapport 亲密感觉

24..rapid entrain 迅速同步

nal contagion 情绪传染 26..to mutually

regulation 互相调节 27.a psychobiological unit生物心理单元 28..emotional solace 情感慰藉

onal magnetic resonance功能性磁共振 30..to

active brain zones激活该脑部区域 make it mandatory使之成为强制性 32.，a dubious project 无把握的项目

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l background 医学背景 34..proof of concept 概念验证 regimen 剂量方案

36..complications or concomitant conditions并发症与合并症

-tumor agents 抗肿瘤的药剂 38..standard therapy标准疗法

cology properties 药理学特性 40..poor

solubility 溶解性差

vivo pharmacology 体内药理学

mentary medicine 补充医学 ative

medicine 替代医学 3.a medical paradigm 医疗模式

cture and herbs针灸和草药 t

treatment 辅助治疗 and vomiting恶心，呕吐

-operative dental pain 术后牙痛 al trials 临床试验

al therapy 物理疗法，理疗 eutic

modalities 治疗方法 11.A therapeutic intervention治疗干预 ch design 研究设计 ic resonance 磁共振

on emission tomography正电子发射型计算机断层成像

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sia effect 止痛效果 litation unit康复中心 eutic strategies治疗策略

18.A wide array of complications 各式各样的并发症

abdominal pain 急性腹痛 al procedure

外科手术 ence statistics患病率统计

ce-based models of care询证医学模式

eral nervous system 周围神经系统

istic and reductionistic studies 机制和还原式研究

al outcomes 临床结果

ble mechanisms可能的机制 athic

medicine 顺势疗法 tion and yoga冥想与瑜伽

ical establishment 生物医学界 ed

acupuncturist 持照针灸师 formulas草药配方

ative East-west medicine 中西医结合

administer medicines 施药，用药 ific evaluation

科学评估 tional therapies 传统疗法

management 压力处理 logic mechanisms生理机制 -effectiveness research 效益研究

nical and clinical studies 临床前及临床研究

lative therapies 推拿治疗 pathic

medicine 自然疗法

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1.A health crisis 健康危机

and vitality 能量和活力 of falseness 虚假的病毒 emotion 健全的感情

balance our mind ,body and spirit平衡心理、身体和精神

blockage to wellness 通向身心健康的 g

homes养老院 2..hospice care临终关怀

tive heart failure充血性心衰

ble around-the-clock24小时随叫随到 ry

care unit冠心病监护室

respond to treatment对治疗有反应 d

nursing facility专业护理机构 8..end-of-life care生命终末期护理 e feelings and emotion真情实感

integrated human beings 十全十美的人

ion professor 营养教授 d water 瓶装水

curb appetite 节制食欲 ood obesity 儿童肥胖症 y habits 饮食习惯 category 乳制品类 content 钠的含量 al symptoms

身体症状

completely immune from sth.对某事完全免疫

ful lifestyle 有压力的生活方式 e health

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脆弱的健康 ual life精神生活

sed emotions 被压抑的感情 logical

influences 心理影响 ng teeth 蛀牙

ning waistline 迅速膨胀的腰围 c

intake 热量摄入

and protein 谷物和蛋白质 protein 精益蛋白质 y of life 生活质量

tions of diabetes糖尿病的预防

t care舒适护理

al discharge planner出院计划专员 m

care症状护理 12..palliative care姑息疗法 illness绝症

14chronic obstructive pulmonary disease慢性阻塞性肺病

mental treatments实验性治疗 ual

advisor精神顾问

discontinue all treatment终止所有治疗 go

through dialysis经历透析 19.A PAP smear巴氏涂片检查

20..patient-doctor relationship医患关系 provide

care-as-usual提供常规医护 tive examinations预防性检查

the beaten path离开熟路，另辟蹊径 mold

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into a shape塑形

renew a prescription照旧处方再开药 26..in vitro

fertilization体外受精 biology基础生物学

28..embryonic stem cell research胚胎干细胞研究

collaborate with an outside与圈外人合作 36.a test-tube

baby试管婴儿

uctive sciences生殖科学 administer

hormone施用激素 isolate immature分离未成熟卵子

33..empirical observations经验观察 ring work首创研究

35.39.a fibre-optic endoscope光导纤维内窥镜 l

guidelines伦理原则 al concern社会关注

ile couples不孕不育夫妇 ted disease遗传疾病 fibrosis囊泡性纤维症 l dilemma伦理困境

学术英语医学答案篇二

acu — sharp , clear , needle 尖,锐,针; alg — pain 痛;

arthur(o)— joint 关节;

bio — life , living organism生命,生物;

cardi(o)— hear 心脏; chron(o)— time 时间; coccus(o)—

any spherical or nearly spherical bacterium 球菌;

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colon(o)— colon 结肠

dem(o)— people or population 人口; dent — tooth 牙;

fibro — fiber 纤维; gastr(o)— stomach 胃; gluc(o)—葡萄糖,甜; herb(i)— herb 草;

iatr(o)— physician , treatment 医师,医疗; immuno —

immunity 免疫; intest — intestine 肠; mamm(o)— breast

乳房; morph(o)— form , shape 形,形状; my(o)— muscle 肌肉;

neur — never 神经; nutri — nourishment 营养;

oste(o)— bone 骨; path(o)— suffering , disease 病痛, 疾病; pharmac(o)— drug , medicine 药; pneum(o)— air , lung

气,肺; pod — foot 足,脚; por — a cavity , opening , passage

or pore 腔 , 孔 , 洞;

ren — kindey 肾; scler(o)— hard 硬; strept(o)— twisted

chain链; tom(o)— cutting 切; vas — vessel , duct 血管,管道; vir(o)— virus 病毒;

ad — near , at 近,向; auto — self 自己,自体; an —

without , not 无,不; anti — opposing , against ,

counteracting , neutralizing 反,反对,抵抗,抵消;

co — together , subordinate or auxiliary共同,辅;

hyper — abnormally increased, excessive 超出,过度; inter

— between , among 间,互交; micro — small 小,微小;

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pan — involving all, whole 全, 总, 泛; poly — many ,

much , excessive 多; post — after , behind 在之后; re —

again , back , contrary 再,又,回,反; trans — though , across ,

beyond 经,透过,越,横过;

— ar :pertaining to的; — al :pertaining to的; —

al :process , action 动作,过程,状 态; — cide :destruction ,

killing 杀,灭; — cule :small 微小;— ence :noun-forming

suffix 名词后缀;

— gen :producer , one that is produced原,产,素,致; —

genic :pertaining to production or generation 致 的, 产 的;

— gram :something written or drawn, a record书写或图,

记录; — graphy :a kind of printing or process of recording记录法;

— mer :a substance of a particular class化合物;

— ia :disease , pathological or abnormal condition疾病,

行为异常或失常的状态; — ic :pertaining to 的; — ic :one

relating to or characterized by的人 /物; — ine :a chemical

substance化合 物; — ion :noun-forming suffix构成名词的后缀; — ism :state , condition , quality 状态,特 性; — itis ,

inflammation 炎症。

— ology :the study of学。 — therapy :treatment 治疗

acupuncture —针刺疗法; adrenaline —肾上腺素;

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analgesia —止痛; antigen —抗原; antibiotic —抗生素;

autoimmune —自体免疫的;

cardiovascular —心血管的; chronobiology —生物钟学;

coenzyme —辅酶; copolymer —共聚 物; colonoscopy —结肠镜检查; dental —牙的; epidemiology —流行病学;

fibromyalgia —纤 维肌痛; gastrointestinal —胃肠道;

herbicide —除草剂; hypertension —高血压; internist —内科医生; immunocompromised —免 疫受损的。 microbe —微生物; mammogram —乳房 X 线照片; neuron —神经元;

nutritionist —营养学家; Osteoporosis —骨质疏松;

osteoarthritis —骨关节炎; Pathological —病理的; pandemic

—大流行; pathogenic —致病的; pneumonia —肺炎;

podiatrist —足病医生; Pharmacotherapy —药物疗法;

polymorphism —多态性; post-operative —手术后的

refill —再配; streptococcus —链球菌; sclerosis —硬化症;

transplant —移植。 trial —试验。 tomography — X 线断层摄影; virulence —毒力,毒性;

A 10-year follow-up study 10年的跟踪研究; a building

block基本构件; a clinical trial 临床试 验; a dubious

project 无把握的项目; a medical paradigm 医疗模式; a

medical ward 内科病 房; a malaria case一个疟疾病例; a

psychobiological unit生物心理单元; A typical office visit 典

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型的诊所就诊; A therapeutic intervention治疗干预; A wide

array of complications 各式各样 的并发症。 an animal

model 动物模型; An autoimmune disease 自体免疫; an

curable disease一 种可治 愈的病 ; an course of antibiotic

therapy 抗生素治 疗疗程 ; An international humanitarian

group 一个国际人道组织; an internal medicine residency

内科实习期; an unknown pathogen一种未知的病原体。

Acupuncture and herbs针灸和草药; Acute abdominal pain

急性腹痛; Adjunct treatment 辅助治疗; agent of bio 生物恐怖活动病原; Alternative medicine 替代医学; antibiotics

and vaccines抗生素和疫苗; anti-tumor agents 抗肿瘤的药剂;

Analgesia effect 止痛效果 ; Aorto-coronary arterial

bypass主动脉冠状动脉旁路。

B lood control 血压控制; berbal formulas 草药配方;

bilirubin metabolism胆红素代谢; Brain perfusion 大脑血灌输; brain function 脑功能; bubonic plague腺鼠疫 ;becoming bedridden 卧 床不起; biomedical

establishment 生物医学界。

C asualties of war 战争中的人员伤亡; cardiovascular

reactions 心血管反应; chronic gastric ulcer 慢性胃溃疡 ;Childproof cap 防孩子打开的盖子; clinical

14

investigation 临床调查 ; clinical epidemiology 临床流行病学 ; clinical course 临床病程; Clinical trials 临床试验;

Clinical outcomes 临床结果; Control group 对照组 ;

coordination of emotions 情绪协调; complications or

concomitant conditions并发症与合并症; Complementary

medicine 补充医学 ; conventional therapies 传统疗法;

Cost-effectiveness research 效益研究。

D EXA scan(DEXA 扫描) ; diastolic blood pressure 舒张压; drug resistance抗药性; drug toxicity药物毒性; dose

regimen 剂量方案

E xacerbate pathophysiology 加重病理生理状况;

Emergency relief efforts 紧急援助; emergent disease 新现疾病; exposure to carries of disease接触带病者 ;emotional

contagion 情绪传染; emotional solace 情感慰藉;

Evidence-based models of care询证医学模式。

F lu pandemic 流感大流行; foodborne infections ; feeling

of rapport 亲密感觉; functional magnetic resonance功能性磁共振成像

G enetic shift基因改变; genetic recombination基因重组

H ealth maintenance 健康保持 ; health professional 保健专业人士; hospital stay 住院 ; homeopathic medicine 顺势疗法

15

I nfectious hepatitis 传染性肝炎; infectious disease传染病;

informed treatment decision知情 治疗决定; interferon

gamma testsγ干扰素测试; integrative East-West medicine

中西医结合; intravenous morphine 静脉注射吗啡;

intractable infectious disease 难治的传染病 ; in vivo

pharmacology 体内药理学。

L atent tuberculosis潜伏结核病 ;loss of stamina丧失持久力; licensed acupuncturist执照针灸师 M ammogram report

乳房 X 线检查报告; Magnetic resonance 磁共振;

Manipulative therapies 推拿治疗; Medical budget 医疗预算; Medical literature 医学文献; medical background 医学

背景; medical practice 行医 ; Mechanistic and

reductionistic studies 机制和还原式研究; meditation and

yoga冥想与瑜伽 .

N euron overload 神 经 过 载 ;neurological

complications 神 经 性 并 发 症 ; neuromuscular

electrical stimulation 神经肌肉电刺激; Nausea and

vomiting恶心, 呕吐; Naturopathic medicine 自然疗法 ;new flu strain新流感变种;

O ccurance of relapse 复发率 ;

P hysical examination 体检; physician self —

experimentation 医生自我实验 ;physical therapist 理疗 16

师 ;Physical therapy 物理疗法,理疗; Physiologic

mechanisms 生理机制; pharmacology properties 药理学特性; Practicing physicians 职业医生; paracetamol tablet 扑热息痛药片; patient prognosis 病人的预后 ; pathogenic

microbes病原微生物; Peripheral nervous system 周围神经系统; perpetual panic永久的恐慌; Permanent liver damage永久的肝损伤; primary care 初级保健; Preclinical and

clinical studies 临床前及临床研究; Prevalence statistics患病率 统计; prevention strategy 预防策略; public health

authorities 公共卫生机构; public health infrastructure 公共卫生基础设施; ; proof of concept 概念验证 ;poor

solubility 溶解性差 ; post-operative dental pain 术后牙痛;

Positron emission tomography正电子发射型计算机断层 成像 ; Plausible mechanisms可能的机制

R andomized clinical trial 随机临床试验; Random

allocation 随机分配; Recurrent jaundice 反 复发作的黄疸;

re-emerying disease(再现疾病 ) ; Research design 研究设计;

Rehabilitation unit康复中心 rapid entrain 迅速同步 .

S ide-effect of a medication 药 物 的 副 作 用 ; Strict

bed rest 严 格 的 卧 床 休 息 ; Stress management 压力处理 ;standard therapy标准疗法; screening programmes筛查计划; scarlet fever 猩红热; Scientific evaluation 科学评 17

估; Surgical procedure 外科手术; surface antigen 表 面抗原; swine flu猪流感; Severe malaise 身体严重不适 .

T ransplant field 移植领域; The first major relief effort

第一次重大援助工作, the level of virulence 毒性水平; the

level of morbidity发病率水平; the impact of micronutrients

微量营 养素的影响; the Red Cross 红十字会; the risk of

relapse 复发危险 ; The surge of adrenaline 肾上腺素激增;

Therapeutic modalities 治疗方法; Therapeutic strategies治疗策略; toxic load毒素载量 ; track the emotional flow 跟踪情绪波动; tuberculosi s bacillus结核杆菌; tuberculin skin

test 结核素皮试; transient weakness 短暂的虚弱 ; To

administer medicines施药,用 药 ; to active brain zones激活该脑部区域; to slow neurodegeneration减缓神经退化; to

excrete toxins 排除毒素; to mutually regulation 互相调节;

to make it mandatory使之成为强制性 ; to optimize

nutrition 优化营养 .

W aning of immunity免疫力减弱

(vanquished )

(sentiment )

venues )

crumbling )

quipped )

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(prevailed )

make easier)

)

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