刘一男考研词汇速记指南完整版

刘一男考研词汇速记指南完整版


2024年3月8日发(作者:)

第一章 元音降级

基础词汇

cross

loose

factory

carve

can

fire

deep

add

one

air

join

edit

same

close

not

hang

exit

root

time

pore

dear

name

bible

jeans

rat

hip

net

read

tell

sit

flow

star

creep

damn

weep

letter

machine

seed

see

turn

self

rise

umbrella

middle

shadow

ride

place

rest

care

adore

affluent

allege

allocate

analyze

accurate

anecdote

anonymous

arouse

artificial

assemble

bibliography

grade

order

little

save

fear

new

mind

shoot

promise

brilliant

bullet

conclude

crucial

across

cluster

client

concern

congress

conserve

cunning

deduce

过关词汇

exemplify

exquisite

formidable

furious

grieve

gut

hinge

hypocrite

implement

implementation

intact

isolate

illiterate

innovate

knit

linger

mechanic

moderate

mood

mystery

odd

prime

prescribe

punctual

radical

random

riddle

rotten

rupture

rust

score

seminar

shear

shed

shuttle

stumble

stun

superficial

susceptible

token

unify

aerial

ancient

aspire

attorn

bait

comment

essence

federal

lane

leaflet

naught

rash

rid

possess

premise

stale

sake

temporary

tale

wipe

excerpt

issue

ordinary

soak

struggle

stubborn

第二章 辅音音似

基础词汇

manager

next

sense

ace

month

pail

burn

snoopy

act

garden

train

bite

brother

deck

meter

drop

flower

back

travel

grasp

share

fast

force

breathe

eat

main

set

other

father

bone

elect

way

cheat

energy

case

freeze

metal

use

climb

proof

wheel

right

waste

day

tight

pace

grass

applaud

virgin

life

rabbit

scar

max

administer

afford

approach

attach

attract

beneath

brood

breeze

wound

lay

road

card

hat

draw

wise

break

fear

free

mark

come

actor

catalog

charter

compass

consent

court

edible

fault

foster

过关词汇

frost

glacier

graze

hatch

halt

immense

massive

medal

plausible

porch

rational

semester

subsidy

synthetic

trap

utilize

virtue

wit

bail

bloom

cliff

curb

deliver

deplore

fragile

furnace

mobile

pack

patron

plate

prove

rapid

severe

sniff

summit

trip

bole

career

exclaim

flee

scale

scandal

scramble

slum

agitate

agriculture

breach

clasp

elegant

erect

ignore

magnet

magnify

margin

orchard

poach

scatter

extravagant

vast

vulnerable

hurricane

tram

swan

haste

trick

dawn

lawn

press

alter

第三章 摘取字母

基础词汇

sound

band

pose

know

jet

great

rise

grow

temperature

equal

branch

finish

stand

evening

hair

hunter

source

wealth

voice

dear

labor

way

field

health

climb

seat

prepare

link

course

discuss

flower

house

board

example

appear

collect

clear

learn

found

he

pound

shell

father

put

deck

absurd

sonar

sonic

supersonic

episode

adequate

inadequate

equality

equation

equator

equip

equipment

ecology

ecosystem

advocate

vocable

limit

oil

holiday

move

super

vocabulary

vocal

vocation

evoke

provoke

ample

amplify

alien

alienate

announce

denounce

pronounce

pronunciation

apparent

transparent

parade

过关词汇

disappear

disperse

apt

appropriate

property

adapt

adaptable

ass

ambassador

embassy

assault

insult

salient

author

authority

banner

band

abandon

brace

embrace

bracket

racket

racket

rack

bud

budget

bundle

bound

boundary

bunch

abound

abundance

abundant

redundant

bond

bonus

coupon

certain

ascertain

certainty

certify

certificate

charity

charitable

cherish

clay

cling

spray

sway

array

coil

compare

comparable

comparative

comparison

peer

component

pound

compound

postpone

opponent

pose

compose

dispose

disposal

expose

exposure

impose

oppose

opposite

propose

suppose

posture

deposit

depute

deputy

concrete

recreate

confine

define

definite

cooperate

collaborate

elaborate

operate

declare

clarify

verify

verity

decorate

deck

decoration

decent

denote

notable

notice

notify

notification

note

notion

notorious

derive

rival

destination

destine

destiny

deviate

obvious

previous

via

trivial

triviality

trifle

discourse

dubious

earn

own

earnest

eliminate

preliminary

primary

estate

state

statement

overstate

statesman

station

stationary

stationery

statist

statistic

statistics

statue

status

stage

prestige

constitute

statute

constituent

constitution

institute

institution

substitute

superstition

excursion

course

cursory

precursor

current

occur

recur

court

eve

feudal

feudalism

flourish

flour

flower

perish

fundament

fundamental

foundation

profound

fund

refund

gasoline

gasp

grateful

gratitude

harsh

horror

horrible

heal

hale

hut

cottage

inherit

heir

inherent

heritage

holy

horizon

orient

oriental

hound

hunt

limb

neutral

neutron

oar

board

billboard

occasion

occasional

ponder

privilege

underprivileged

private

deprive

privacy

prompt

promote

quiz

raft

craft

aircraft

spacecraft

rate

ratio

gradual

graduate

undergraduate

postgraduate

reckon

reckless

recruit

crew

regal

regin

sovereign

regulate

regular

region

regime

realm

royal

reptile

crocodile

discrepancy

resort

resource

source

surge

urge

urgent

urgency

saddle

sample

shelter

sore

sorrow

sour

surface

surname

surpass

surplus

survive

temper

temperament

thermal

thermometer

temple

contemplate

toil

value

devalue

valuable

invaluable

第四章 反义同源

基础词汇

stand

gray

cake

destroy

angel

make

sheep

internet

many

liquid

deep

turn

vanish

send

bamboo

outer

went

meter

possible

behind

tutor

Microsoft

acre

super

pater

woman

excuse

black

campus

consultant

action

flow

fire

junior

telescope

plant

app store

voice

all

clear

cartoon

cow

logic

create

hospital

labor

single

paint

secret

video

arm

blue

complain

delicious

difficult

use

human

abolish

establish

establishment

stable

mouse

lend

health

nice

leaf

usual

cell

complete

name

grandmother

know

mater

engage

rest

willow

height

stability

stab

obsolete

staple

过关词汇

access

accessory

concession

concede

excess

excessive

predecessor

procession

recession

succession

process

precede

proceed

precedent

preceding

procedure

proceeding

recede

exceed

exceeding

exceedingly

acquaint

acquaintance

abide

bid

forbid

obey

obedient

obedience

accuse

accusation

curse

alert

alarm

inert

inertia

alleviate

aggravate

grave

gravity

elevate

elevator

lever

relieve

relief

lift

loft

lofty

arrow

bow

bowel

elbow

rainbow

aviation

aviate

navigate

naval

navy

astronaut

aural

audience

audio

audit

auditor

auditorium

exorable

inexorable

award

reward

afterward

backward

downward

forward

straightforward

beam

bamboo

blank

blanket

blear

blur

bosom

bottom

casual

casualty

causal

cause

case

briefcase

cage

cate

cater

center

eccentric

chamber

camp

clergy

clerk

complex

perplex

complicate

complicated

complication

duplicate

implicate

implication

implicit

explicit

imply

flexible

reflect

apply

appliance

application

applicable

comply

compliance

compliment

complaint

complainant

plaintiff

cosmos

chaos

cosmic

conceal

cell

cellar

reveal

veil

construct

destruct

construction

reconstruction

structure

obstruct

instruct

instruction

instruction

instructive

instrument

convention

convention

conventional

unconventional

advent

event

eventual

eventually

prevent

vent

ventile

ventilate

inventory

avenue

revenue

counsel

consult

consultant

council

reconcile

coward

bully

criminal

crime

penal

discriminate

discreet

defy

deny

denial

negate

negative

delicate

deplete

depletion

complete

accomplish

complement

completion

supplement

plenty

plentiful

desire

desirable

despair

desperate

devil

evil

diameter

millimeter

parameter

thermometer

meter

diction

dictionary

contradict

dictate

dictation

predict

verdict

indicate

dedicate

doctor

doctrine

document

documentary

digest

disgust

dynamic

dynamics

static

dynast

dynasty

ferry

confer

interfere

defer

deference

offer

refer

suffer

transfer

infer

enhance

enhancement

enlarge

ethical

logical

logic

ethic

ethics

analogy

analogue

facile

facility

facilitate

faculty

fame

fable

fabulous

fabric

fibre

fake

feasible

unfeasible

feasibility

feat

flaw

flawed

figure

feature

stature

creature

futile

utile

utilize

utility

germ

genius

ingenious

glow

glowing

gloom

glory

glorious

loom

greed

herb

herbal

arbor

shrub

herd

shepherd

heave

heaven

hinder

hind

hint

hire

hostility

hostile

humble

humility

humiliate

noble

nobility

incident

accidental

incidence

incidental

incidentally

coincide

initiate

transit

circuit

interior

internal

external

interim

intermediate

intuition

tutor

intuitive

tuition

jealous

zealous

zeal

juice

sauce

junior

senior

senate

senator

juvenile

laboratory

launch

quench

launch

lance

freelance

fence

offence/offense

offend

defence/defense

defend

revenge

masculine

muscle

mature

mater

maximum

minimum

minimize

diminish

miniature

minor

optimum

microscopic

microscope

submicroscopic

microeconomics

macroeconomics

acrobat

mild

midly

bewilder

mingle

mix

fix

fixture

monopoly

monotonous

natal

nation

naive

renaissance

mortal

mortality

mortgage

opaque

agriculture

aquaculture

optimistic

owe

own

paradox

paradoxical

orthodox

patch

patchwork

stick

sticky

stake

steak

pile

compile

stockpile

pillar

plastic

elastic

plaster

plot

plant

plug

pluck

plunge

plumb

plumber

print

quantity

quantify

quality

qualify

count

counter

encounter

contrary

contrast

render

surrender

restaurant

restore

store

storage

ridge

bridge

lodge

edge

hedge

wedge

pledge

plight

scared

sacrifice

satisfy

satisfaction

saturate

seam

seal

shave

shove

sow

steep

dip

stere

stereo

stereotype

superior

superiority

inferiority

infrared

infrastructure

deteriorate

supreme

extreme

swallow

sparrow

tense

tensity

density

condense

intense

tension

tone

tune

traitor

patriot

patriotic

compatriot

betray

treason

treasure

trumpet

drum

drumer

veto

devote

video

evident

evidence

provide

provided

provident

prudent

visible

invisible

vision

envision

visual

visualize

revise

supervise

survey

visa

guise

disguise

witness

envy

vice

vicious

wicked

witch

vicinity

weight

weigh

light

slight

wrist

wreath

twist

wrench

wax

wane

vanish

vanity

womb

tomb

第五章 外来语

atom

atomic

album

memorandum

attitude

bake

baker

bakery

bacon

batch

ballet

ball

bandage

band

bind

combine

bean

pea

boycott

burg

burgle

burglar

cartoon

chart

calcium

calculate

canteen

cassette

case

briefcase

cement

cemetery

censor

censorship

census

centigrade

Fahrenheit

champagne

campaign

cheese

grease

chip

chop

chap

gap

cigar

cigarette

core

cordial

cardinal

dove

dive

eloquent

slogan

logo

log

blog

technology

geology

ideology

engine

engineer

reengineer

dispatch

extra

favorable

favor

favorite

flagship

foam

folk

vulgar

galaxy

gene

genetic

homogeneous

homogenize

homogenizing

generate

degenerate

genuine

genre

oxygen

hydrogen

ozone

oxide

dioxide

pregnant

hormone

horn

thorn

corn

immigrate

immigration

emigrate

migrate

infant

infancy

orphan

insure

ensure

assure

lace

grace

disgrace

graceful

gracious

lax

relax

slack

slacken

litter

lumen

illuminate

luminous

aluminum

lure

luxury

luxurious

marathon

media

medieval

medium

immediate

module

mode

model

mould

mosaic

napkin

opera

drama

partner

partnership

part

depart

departure

partial

impartial

particle

particular

impart

peak

poke

spear

pierce

spur

pyramid

peek

aspect

inspect

expect

respect

irrespective

respective

perspective

spectacle

spectacular

speculate

suspect

suspicion

suspicious

prospect

specimen

prosper

prosperity

prosperity

prosperous

despite

despise

pence

pension

compensate

penny

dispensable

indispensable

expensive

expend

spend

finance

financial

fine

fiscal

polish

rally

ally

alliance

coalition

rap

rely

religion

religious

reliable

liable

rifle

safeguard

guard

ward

guarantee

warrant

wardrobe

steward

saint

sanction

sane

insane

scan

scanty

skim

schedule

table

series

insert

desert

assert

exert

sham

shame

ashamed

shop

shop floor

shopping

skull

sharp

sarcastic

satire

shark

slave

slit

slice

slot

sly

slip

slope

slippery

lubricate

snoopy

snobbish

strain

constrain

constraint

restrain

restraint

restrict

stride

corridor

raid

ridicule

rediculous

system

systematic

systematicness

sue

talent

talented

terminal

terminate

term

theme

thumb

tide

tidy

tin

tiny

scrutiny

scrutinize

tip

tire

tired

retire

toast

roast

boast

tow

tug

triumph

type

typist

prototype

valve

vigor

vigorous

vigorously

vitamin

vital

vitality

vivid

revive

survive

viable

第六章 拉希借鉴

基础词汇

her

receive

manufacture

option

professor

pet

depend

science

accelerate

accelerating

acceleration

adhere

coherent

cohesive

hesitate

adopt

option

optional

alphabet

eat

candle

second

candy

credit

passion

December

过关词汇

appendix

depend

dependent

dependence

independence

pendulum

suspend

suspension

index

ascend

descend

descendant

transcend

candidate

candid

commit

missile

commission

commissioner

mission

missionary

committee

dismiss

emit

emission

omit

intermittent

intermission

transmit

transmission

submit

missing

compassion

passion

sympathy

sympathetic

pathetic

conceive

receipt

concept

deceive

perception

confess

fess

profession

professional

prophet

conscience

conscientious

conscious

unconscious

subconscious

consecutive

prosecute

persecute

pursue

pursuit

sequence

consequence

consequent

consequently

subsequent

credent

credential

credentials

credible

incredible

credit

decade

decimal

dispute

reputation

identical

identify

identity

liberate

deliberate

deliberation

deliberately

liberty

manual

menu

manipulate

permanent

remain

remnant

command

demand

petition

compete

competent

competitive

petty

impetus

presume

presumptive

presumable

presumptuous

assume

assumption

consume

consumer

consumerism

resume

summary

summarize

sum

segregate

egregious

第七章 糅合造词

基础词汇

bread

max

common

error

metal

motor

being

have

beg

close

confidence

section

hawk

move

machine

cap

catch

suspect

soil

divide

proper

know

vegetable

clock

computer

game

rude

send

light

rule

coat

double

nest

inside

drive

mountain

climb

comprehension

press

shell

join

simulate

take

过关词汇

bribe

cabbage

cab

cape

capital

principal

principle

chief

mischief

achieve

achievement

achiever

chef

cabin

cavity

cabinet

caress

civil

civilian

uncivil

civilize

civilization

climax

clutch

cloak

clock

clockwise

anticlockwise

comet

comprise

comprehension

commute

mutual

communicate

immune

communal

community

municipal

convince

convincing

convincingly

convict

indict

indictment

conviction

cyberspace

diploma

diplomat

diplomatic

stress

distress

erroneous

essay

execute

executive

excution

intersection

exile

exotic

fancy

fanciful

fantasy

fantastic

fascinate

float

fleet

flood

flush

gamble

gasoline

gasp

handicap

capsule

harness

helmet

shelter

shield

skeleton

sketch

hover

individual

dividend

intrude

enterprise

entrepreneur

carpenter

intrinsic

motivation

brute

crude

joint

join

adjoin

conjunction

adjacent

lorry

lounge

couch

motel

prompt

promote

motive

motivate

motor

remote

emotion

locomotive

permeate

mobile

mob

proportion

portion

present

absent

presence

presently

represent

representation

representative

sprout

browse

syndrome

drive

drove

symptom

symbol

symbolic

tribe

tribute

contribute

distribute

attribute

thrive

thrift

throne

anthropic

anthropologist

trial

turbine

turmoil

ultimate

ultimatum

ultraviolet

worship

shape

assist

consist

consistent

insist

persist

resist

transistor

attend

tend

tendency

extend

extent

intend

tender

trend

trench

entrench

tedious

tedium

antenna

cognitive

cognition

recognize

electric

electron

electronic

electrical

electricity

eminent

prominent

menace

mine

undermine

entertain

entertainment

attain

retain

sustain

sustainable

detain

maintain

maintenance

contain

content

tame

exhibit

inhibit

prohibit

multiple

multiply

multitude

multimedia

第八章 中国好谐音

admire

admirable

admiration

agony

ache

nostalgy

nostalgic

alcohol

ambition

ambitious

annoy

anxiety

anxious

arithmetic

awkward

bachelor

banquet

bare

barely

barren

pare

bark

embark

barge

barley

barn

bizarre

blunt

blunder

brochure

bull

buffet

category

cease

clue

clumsy

coal

curse

curriculum

damn

condemn

demos

bureaucracy

demonstrate

epidemic

diamond

dilute

dinosaur

donate

dose

drastic

drug

dump

dwarf

economy

economic

economical

economics

elite

endorse

endow

fade

feeble

famine

fertile

fertilize

fertilizer

sterile

glamour

glamorous

grant

hazard

huddle

idiot

illusion

indulge

injure

ivory

jungle

lame

lameness

lease

liege

allegiance

lodge

loyal


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