2024年4月11日发(作者:)
副词专项练习及答案详解
一、单项选择副词
1
.
For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his
problems.
A
.
hopefully
C
.
rarely
【答案】
B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:尽管他的生意失败了,但他仍然很乐观,似乎没有受到自己问
题的困扰。
hopefully
充满希望地;
seemingly
似乎,好像;
rarely
很少地,罕见地;
frequently
频繁地。根据
“he remains optimistic”
可推知,生意失败似乎没有困扰他。故
B
选
项正确。
B
.
seemingly
D
.
frequently
2
.
(
安徽新余市模拟
)Recently stock prices have been falling________because of the influence
of the global financial crisis.
A
.
sharply
C
.
narrowly
【答案】
A
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为:受全球经济危机的影响,最近股票价格急剧下跌。
A.
锋利地,敏
锐地,急剧地;
B.
绝对地;
C
狭窄地,勉强地;
D.
全体地,无一例外地。根据题干中
“global
financial crisis”
可知,此处指股票下跌。
答案:
A
B
.
absolutely
D
.
universally
3
.
It’s so hot! The temperature must be __________ over 100 degrees!
A
.
very B
.
well
C
.
much D
.
still
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:天气太热了!气温一定超过
100
度了。
well over
远远超过,溢出,泛滥。
故选
B
。
4
.
With only a small number of pandas left in the world
,
China is trying to clone the
animal and save the endangered species.
A
.
steadily B
.
desperately
C
.
patiently D
.
deliberately
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫,所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种
濒临灭绝的物种。
desperately
意为
“
拼命地,不顾一切地
”
,符合语境。
steadily
稳定地;
patiently
耐心地;
deliberately
故意地。
5
.
All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission,
thanks.
A
.
arbitrarily B
.
barely
C
.
offensively D
.
optionally
【答案】
A
【解析】考查副词辨析。
A. arbitrarily
任意地;
B. barely
勉强地;
C. offensively
不愉快地;
讨厌地;
D. optionally
有选择地。句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢
谢。
A
项符合语境。
6
.
— Do you often come here to have a walk?
— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.
A
.
occasionally B
.
eventually
C
.
merely D
.
frequently
【答案】
A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。上句:你经常来这里散步吗?下句:不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙。
onally
偶尔;
B. eventually
最后;
C. merely
仅仅;
D. frequently
频繁地。故选
A
。
7
.
Michelle Obama told the audience not to “ let anyone ever tell you that this country isn’t
great, that ____ we need to make it great again.”
A
.
somehow B
.
somewhat
C
.
somewhere D
.
otherwise
【答案】
A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。
A. somehow
不知何故,设法;
B. somewhat
有点儿;
C. somewhere
某地;
D.
otherwise
否则,要不然;句意:迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟
大了,我们要设法让这个国家再次伟大。根据句意可知本句中的
“somehow”
意为
“
设法
”
,
故
A
项正确。
8
.
--Our company had a hard time last year.
--But we managed ______. Now everything is progressing steadily.
A
.
moreover B
.
meanwhile
C
.
somehow D
.
therefore
【答案】
C
【解析】
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