2024年4月17日发(作者：bt手游盒子)

气候变化 马凯

联合国气候变化公约the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate

Change (UNFCCC)

量化指标 Quantitative indicators

不可辩驳的 incontrovertible / indisputable

气候无国界 climate knows no national boundary

温室气体量化减排指标 quantified emission reduction commitment

不可推卸的责任Inescapable responsibility

共同但是有区别的责任

干部考核

行政指令

约束性指标

合众国际社(United Press International,简称UPI)创立于1907年，是美国第二大通

讯社， 总部设在纽约，被誉为世界四大通讯社之一。

减缓和适应气候变化 mitigation and adaption

Climate mitigation is any action taken to permanently eliminate or reduce the

long-term risk and hazards of climate change to human life, property.

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 联合国政府间气候变化

专门委员会defines mitigation as: “An anthropogenic intervention to reduce the

sources or enhance the sinks of greenhouse gases.” Climate Mitigation and

Adaptation

Climate adaptation refers to the ability of a system to adjust to climate change

(including climate variability and extremes) to moderate potential damage, to take

advantage of opportunities, or to cope with the consequences.

The IPCC defines adaptation as the, “adjustment in natural or human systems

to a new or changing environment. Adaptation to climate change refers to

adjustment in natural or human systems in response to actual or expected climatic

stimuli or their effects, which moderates harm or exploits beneficial opportunities.

Various types of adaptation can be distinguished, including anticipatory and

reactive adaptation, private and public adaptation, and autonomous and planned

adaptation.”

Trajectory 弹道

抛物线 parabola