2024年4月15日发(作者：)

2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市肥东县第四中学高三英语

月考试卷含解析

一、 选择题

1. I' m sure you’d rather she went to school by bus, ________?

A. hadn't you B. wouldn’t you C. aren’t I D. didn’t’ she

参考答案：

解析：

B．本题考查反意问句。Would rather 的反意问句通常用wouldn’t…？。

2. —Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?

—Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is.

A. Such B. There C. That D. This

参考答案：

C

解析：此题考查代词的用法。That代替上下文提到的地方。

3. There’s a past in everyday’s life _____ we would like to wash away or forget.

A. where B. what C. when D. which

参考答案：

D

4. Tell him I need to see him ___________ he arrives.

A. immediate B. the minute C. at the moment D. for the instant

参考答案：

B

5.

--You're not worried about your English, are you?

-- No, certainly not. Not Chinese, not math and ________ English.

A. as far as B. at the least C. best of all D. least of all

参考答案：

D

6. Xi’an is _____ big city, ______ city that is famous for its long history.

A. a, a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the

参考答案：

A

7. Nowadays, many young couples in China are struggling to buy a house of their

own, _______ they don’t need to spend much on.

A. that B. it C. those D. one

参考答案：

D

29. ---Will you do me a favor and pick me up tonight?

---_________

A. My pleasure. B. With pleasure.

C. Go ahead. D. Don't bother.

参考答案：

B

略

9. Occasions are quite rare____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.

C. why D. when

参考答案：

D

10. Alice was so excited ______ she received an ticket from her friend to attend the concert.

A. where

D. when

B. that C. why

参考答案：

D

考查状语从句。句意：当她从朋友那里得到一张音乐会的票的时候Alice是如此的兴奋。

When在句中充当时间状语，that在句中不充当任何成分，AC项的意思和句意不相符。故

D正确。

11. —Does the idea of working abroad ________you?

—Yes. But I have no chance.

A. lead to

参考答案：

C

12. ---Betty has been upset over an e-mail you wrote her the other day.

-----Rally?My intent was just to offer some helpful suggestions.I’ll so that she doesn’t feel

upset anymore.

the air what I sow

the handwriting about the bush

B. adapt to C. appeal to D. contribute to

参考答案：

A

考查交际用语。句意：—贝蒂对你前几天写的一封电子邮件感到难过了。—真的？我的意

图只是提供一些有用的建议。我会消除误会这样她不会再感到难过了。clear the air消除误

会；reap what I sow种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆；see the handwriting看到不祥之兆；beat about

the bush旁敲侧击。故选A。

18. Never lose heart_________ difficulty you may meet with in your life.

A. what B. whatever C. how D. however

参考答案：

B

略

14. He stood there dumfounded without daring ________ his head as a consequence of

his wrong action.

lift C. turn D. to rise

参考答案：

B

15. —My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless, isn't he?

—Yes, _____ he is determined to give up and start all over.

A. if B. when C. even if D. unless

参考答案：

D

16. _______ that the path continued on the other side, we wondered how we could get

across the stream.

A. Seeing B. Being able to see

C. It could be seen D. At the sight of

参考答案：

A

二、 完型填空

17. If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried to determine

their meaning, you would not detect a deep interest in romance among the artists. 51 , you

would see plenty of animals with people running after them. Life for ancient people seemed to

center on hunting and gathering wild foods for meals.

In modern times, when food is available in grocery stores, finding love is more 52 to

people’s lives. The 53 is all around us. It is easy to prepare a list of modern stories having to do

with love. An endless number of books and movies qualify as love stories in popular culture.

Researchers are studying whether love, a highly valued emotional state, can be 54 . They

ask, what is love? Toothpaste companies want us to think attraction is all about clean teeth, but

clean teeth go only so far. Scientists wonder how much the brain gets involved. You have

probably heard that opposites attract but that 55 attract, too. One thing is certain: The truth

about love is not yet set in stone.

First Impression

To help determine the 56 of attraction, researchers paired 164 college classmates and had

them talk for 3, 6 or 10 minutes so they could get a sense of each other’s individuality. Then

students were asked to 57 what kind of relationship they were likely to build with their

partners. After nine weeks, they reported what happened.

As it turned out, their 58 judgments often held true. Students seemed to 59 at an early

stage who would best fit into their lives.

The 60 Knows

Scientists have also turned to nonhumans to increase understanding of attraction. Many

animals give off pheromones — natural chemicals that can be detected by, and then can

produce a response in, other animals of the same species. Pheromones can signal that an animal

is either ready to fight or is feeling 61 to partnerships. In contrast, humans do not seem to be

as 62 as other animals at detecting such chemicals. Smell, however, does seem to play a part

in human attraction. Although we may not be aware of chemicals like pheromones consciously,

we give and receive loads of information through smell in every interaction with other people.

Face Value

Being fond of someone seems to have a number of factors, including seeing something we

find attractive. Researchers had people judge faces for 63 . The participants had 0.013 seconds

to view each face, yet somehow they generally considered the images the same as people who

had more time to study the same faces. The way we 64 attractiveness seem to be somewhat

automatic.

When shown an attractive face and then words with good or bad associations, people

responded to 65 words faster after viewing an attractive face. Seeing something attractive

seems to cause happy thinking.

51. A. Instead

52. A. romantic

53. A. priority

54. A. tested

B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise

B. stressful C. central

B. proof

B. imposed

D. beneficial

D. principle C. possibility

C. changed D. created

55. A. appearances

56. A. illustrations

B. virtues C. similarities D. passions

B. implications C. ingredients D. intentions

57. A. predict B. investigate C. diagnose D. recall

58. A. critical B. initial

59. A. memorize

C. random D. mature

B. distinguish C. negotiate D. question

C. Heart D. Hand

D. superior

D. gifted

60. A. Nose B. Eye

61. A. open

62. A. disappointed

63. A. emotions

64. A. enhance

65. A. familiar

B. alert

B. amazed

C. resistant

C. confused

B. attractiveness C. individuality D. signals

D. assess

D. insulting

B. possess C. maintain

B. plain C. positive

参考答案：

51.A 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.C

56.C 57.A 58.B 59.B 60.A

61.A 62.D 63.B 64.D 65.C

试题分析：古代和现代的人追求不同，现代人追求的是爱，但是科学家依然对爱还不是很

清楚。

51. A 考查副词以及对语境的理解 Instead 意为相反，Therefore意为因此，

Moreover意为此外， Otherwise 意为否则。观察空格前后的句式结构，可以前面用的是

you would not detect … ,后面用的是you would see ，使用的动词不同，结构相同。由于前

面有not，后面没有，所以可知此处表达为意思相反，所以答案为A。

52.C 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。romantic意为浪漫的，stressful意为有压力的，

central意为中心的，beneficial有利的，有益的。根据上一句话“Life for ancient people

seemed to center on…”及本句“In modern times… finding love is…”分析语境，知道这两个句

子将古代和现代的情况进行对比，前一句用了center，后一句用central。

53. B 考查名词以及对语境的理解 priority 意为优先权，proof 意为证明，

possibility 意为可能性，principle 意为原则。后两句的意思是：很容易准备一系列的有关

爱的现代故事。在当前的流行文化中，无数的故事和电影归类为爱情故事。根据这两句，

的意思，结合上下文语境可知道本句的意思就是有很多证明的例子，所以答案为proof.

54. D 考查动词以及对语境的理解 tested 意为测试，imposed意为强加，