2024年4月12日发(作者：)

Do/To do/Doing 的用法

1.+ to do=+ doing：

开始做某事 begin to do/doing =start to do / doing

不喜欢 dislike to do / doing

2.+ to do≠+ doing：

忘记去做某事 forget to do

忘记已经做过某事 forget doing

记住去做某事(未做)remember to do

记得已经做过某事 remember doing

继续另一件事 go on to do

继续做原来的事 go on doing

3.+ do

帮助做某事 help (to) do

宁愿(不)做某事 would rather (not) do

4.+ doing:

完成做某事 finish doing

喜欢做某事 enjoy doing

一直做某事 keep doing

练习做某事 practise doing

考虑做某事 consider doing

坚持做某事 insist on / upon doing

避免做某事 avoid doing

建议做某事 suggest doing

错过做某事 miss doing

想象做某事 imagine doing

介意做某事 mind doing

忍不住做某事 can’t help doing

坚持做某事 keep on/ carry on doing

成功做某事 succeed/ be successful in doing

忙于做某事 be busy (in) doing

…怎么样? What /How about doing?

对做某事感兴趣 be interested in doing

5.+to do :

选择做某事 choose to do

拒绝做某事 refuse to do

需要做某事 need to do=require to do

迫不及待做某事 can’t wait to do

准备做某事 prepare to do=be ready to do

计划做某事 plan to do

决定做某事 decide to do = make a decision to

do = make up one’s mind(s) to do

学习 learn to do

继续做某事 continue to do

付得起做某事 afford to do

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憎恨做某事 hate to do/ doing

喜欢做某事 like / love to do / doing

停下来去做某事 stop to do

停止做某事 stop doing

努力做某事 try to do

试着做某事 try doing

悔恨没做某事 regret to do

后悔已做某事 regret doing

最好(不)做某事 had better (not) do

因某事谢谢某人 thank you for doing

(非常)值得被… be (well) worth doing

因为… because of doing

而不是 instead of doing

(没)有做某事 without/ with doing

通过做某事 by doing sth

担心做某事 worry about doing

害怕做某事 be afraid of doing

放弃做某事 give up doing

做某事有麻烦

have trouble / problems /difficulty (in) doing

做某事开心

have fun/ a good time/enjoy oneself (in) doing

浪费时间做某事 lose/waste time (in) doing sth

将某人的精力投入到…put one’s effort into doing

某人花费时/钱做某事

sb spend +时间/钱 (in) doing

梦想做某事 dream of/about doing

似乎做某事 seem to do

过去常常做某事 used to do

敢做某事 dare to do

梦见做某事 dream to do

碰巧做某事 happen to do

想做某事 would like to do = want to do

别无选择做某事 have no choice but to do

同意做某事 agree to do

希望做某事 hope to do

希望做某事 wish to do

不得不做某事 have to do

做某事失败 fail to do

答应做某事 promise to do

逐步做某事 get to do

更喜欢做某事 prefer to do

设法做某事 manage to do

应该做某事 ought to do

主动做某事 offer to do

尽某人最大努力做某事try/ do one’s best to do

采取措施做某事 take action(s)/steps to do

doing :

盼望做某事 look forward to doing

习惯于做某事 be used to doing

致力于做某事 devote …to doing

7. sb to do :

命令某人做某事 order sb to do

答应某人做某事 promise sb to do

邀请某人做某事 invite sb to do

警告某人(不)做某事 warn sb (not) to do

请求某人(不)做某事 ask sb (not ) to do

吩咐某人(不)做某事 tell sb (not) to do

想要某人(不)做某事 would like sb(not) to do

需要某人做某事 need /require sb (not) to do

鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do

使用某人做某事 use sth to do

教某人做某事 teach sb to do

doing:

使某人一直做某事 keep sb doing sth

介意某人做某事 mind sb/ sb’s doing

阻止某人做某事

do/doing

看见某人做某事 see sb do/ doing

观看某人做某事 watch sb do/ doing

听见某人做某事 hear sb do/ doing

do：

使某人做某事 make sb do

11.关于to do/doing/do的句型

(1)做某事花费某人…

It takes /took+sb+ 时间+ to do

(2)做某事对某人而言是…的

It’s + adj. for sb/ of sb to do

(3)做某事对某人而言是一个遗憾

It’s a pity for sb to do

(4)是某人第一次做某事

It’s one’s first time to do

(5)到了(某人)做某事的时候了。

等着轮到某人做某事 wait for one’s turn to do

轮流做某事 take one’s turn to do

有机会做某事 have a chance to do

没有时间做某事 have no time to do

与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer to do rather than do =

would rather do than do

足够…做某事 enough+n.+ to do ,

adj./adv.+enough+ to do

为了… to do = in order to do= so as to do=for doing

与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer doing to doing

对…做出贡献 make contribution(s) to doing

导致 lead to donig

导致某人做某事 cause sb to do

训练某人做某事 train sb to do

建议某人做某事 advise sb to do

允许某人做某事 allow sb to do

希望某人做某事 wish sb to do

让某人做木事 get sb to do

提醒某人做某事 remind sb to do

拒绝某人做某事 refuse sb to do

迫使某人做某事 force sb to do

(agree sb to do是错的，hope sb to do 是错的)

prevent /stop sb (from )doing = keep sb from doing

发现某人正在做某事 find sb doing

注意某人做某事 notice sb do/ doing

(句中有表示时点的词用doing, 有表示频度和感情

的词用do)

让某人做某事 let/have sb do

帮助某人做某事 help sb do = help sb to do

It’s time for sb to do

(6)做某事令人愉快

It is pleasant to do…. = It’s a pleasure to do

(8)我们将做某事吗?

Shall we do sth ?

(9)我的梦想/责任/目的/任务/工作是做某事

My dream/ duty/ purpose/ goal/ task/ job/ work is to

do sth

(10)为什么不做某事?

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