2024年3月14日发(作者：)

外研版八年级下册期中考试题型特训之短文填空

短文填空（一）

选用方框内的词的适当形式完成短文：

taste, feel, ask, doesn't, smell

eat, look, both, meet, lovely

Betty has made a ________

delicious. So Tony and Daming________ have some.

Tony thinks it's great. But Daming thinks it________ too strong. He doesn't like cheese. He thinks

the cheese________ smell fresh.

Lingling has made some chocolate cookies, and she gives Daming some

to ________.They taste sweet.

Lingling is wearing a________ sweater ________ soft and

comfortable. And she looks smart in the sweater. She is going to________her

friend Sally from London.

Lingling hasn't met Sally before. But she has Sally's ________ pretty in the photo.

And she seems nice. So Lingling's friends________ Lingling to introduce Sally to them.

短文填空（二）

选用方框内的词的适当形式完成短文：

excite, experience, carry, finish, do,

live, spend, give, for, learn

Some American students have had some special ________ in a Chinese village. They have

stayed there ________ two months. What have they ________during their holidays?

Nancy：I ________ with my Chinese parents. In daytime, I ________the time ________water

from wells, making a fire for cooking, and even feeding babies.

Gary：I have ever _______ English lessons to students in a middle I _________ a

TV documentary(纪录影片)about Chinese village life using my video camera.

Ruth：We _________a lot of knowledge we can't learn in the American 's really

______ in another country!

短文填空（三）

用所给词的适当形式完成短文，每空一词：

I have ________ (take) many photos in Beijing. I ________(visit) the Great Wall and

________ (meet) many foreigners. We ________(talk) in English. It ________(be) very

interesting. Then I ________(go) to the Palace Museum. There I ________(see) the Beijing Opera.

I had never ________ (see) the Beijing Opera before. It was really great. At about twelve o'clock,

I ________(feel) hungry, so I had dinner in a restaurant. I had never ________ (eat) Beijing Duck

before. It was delicious.

短文填空（四）

选择方框中的词语并用其恰当的形式填空：

lesson， attend， amaze， interest， deep，

different， feel， learn， hard， dream

The success of China's first lesson from space has opened a new part in China's education

history. More than three hundred students ________ the class at the High School of Renmin

University in Beijing and asked the astronauts questions.

The first space teacher Wang Yaping made more teenagers become _______ in science. She

did some experiments (试验) to show what happened in zero gravity (重力). The students was

surprised to see what a big ________ between space and the earth.

China's first space lesson was so ________that students still talked about it the day after it.

They said it was necessary to have a _______ discussion about the experiments and there was still

much more to learn. Xu Haibo said, “I ________ that science and physics are very interesting, and

that sometimes they are very beautiful. So I think it's necessary for me ________ more about

science and physics in the future.” Si Zishuo said, “I think I and other teenagers in China and all

over the world should do something for space science. We should study ________ and learn more

things from outer space.”

The space ________ will surely have a great influence on Chinese children. It might be a

turning point for some who have space ________. And their dreams will make them

短文填空（五）

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文, 使短文完整、通顺：

The universe is very big and it is very difficult to understand h________large the universe is.

But we know the earth is our home. It is a p____and it goes around the sun. The moon goes

a________the earth.

Some astronauts have b________ to the moon and scientists have sent many spaceships to

some other planets. But so far, we haven't d________life on other planets. Because none of them

has an e_________ like that of the earth.

Scientists have also found many other galaxies and they are very f________away. No

spaceship has r________ other stars in our Galaxy.

Is there any life beyond(在……以外) the s________ system in the universe？I think there is

still a long way to know that. When I grow up, I want to become an a_______ and work on

China's space station.

短文填空（六）

阅读短文，从方框内选词并用其适当形式填空：

Almost every day，we discuss the topic of what is health? “Health” means eating

well，getting ________ exercise and having a healthy ________ some useful rules.

★Eat different kinds of food，________ fruit and all know that eating fruit

and vegetables keeps us healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite er that we can

only get ________ our body needs by eating all sorts of food.

★Drink water and milk most ne knows that water is important._______water，

kids also need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones，which is rich in day，you

should drink at ________ three cups of milk when you are 9 years old or 'd better try to

have drinks ________ little sugar.

★Pay ________to your you are eating，notice how your body your

stomach is full，________ eating. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.

★Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and _______ computer to

spend more time doing sports，like running，swimming and so on.

短文填空（七）

stop，attention，what，with，besides，be，

enough，least，play，especially

选择方框中的词语并用其恰当的形式填空：

reach， after，protect， interesting， with，

hot， stand， join， story， sell

The Chinese home­made cartoon film Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf has become one of the

________cartoon films.

The film has the same name and characters as the TV series (电视剧). But the film tells a

new ________. In the TV series, Big Big Wolf wants to eat the goats, but the goats ________

themselves successfully. In the movie，Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf ________together.

________hard work, they defeat (击败) their common enemy in the end.

It's so popular that the tickets are often ________ out in hours. Many people have to

________in a line for the next day's tickets. Its box office (票房) has ________ 3，000，000 yuan.

The film is very ________

,

and you can go to see it ________ your parents.

短文填空（八）

选择方框中的词语并用其恰当的形式填空：

library， spend， country， other， send，

animal， learn， interest， also， same