2024年1月20日发(作者：)

（完整版）英语过去式过去分词式大全

一、AAA型原型原型原型

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读

cut cut cut 切，割

let let let 让

put put put 放

cast cast cast 抛

cost cost cost 花费，值spend spent spent 花费

hit hit hit 打、撞、击set set set 安排

hurt hurt hurt 使……伤痛bite bit Bit/bitten 咬

bet bet bet 赌

wet wet / wetted wet / wetted 淋湿

spit spat / spit spat / spit 吐出

quit quit quit 放弃

quit quitte quitted 放弃二、ABA型

原形过去式原形

become became become 成为

come came come 来

run ran run 跑

三、ABC型

ew →own

bear bore born 生

blow blew blown 吹

draw drew drawn 画

grow grew grown 生长

三、ABC型 ew →own

show showed shown 展示

know knew known 知道

throw threw thrown 投掷

fly flew flown 飞

drive drove driven 驾驶

awake awoke awaked / woken 醒来

arise arose arisen 出现

tear tore torn 撕裂

steal stole stolen 偷

spring sprang / sprung sprung 跳跃

shake shook shaken 摇

2.i→ a →u

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始

drink drank drunk 喝

sing sang sung 唱

swim swam swum 游泳

ring rang rung 打电话

wear wore worn 穿

忘记forget forgot Forgotten/

forgot

speak spoke spoken 说

say said said 说

lie lied lied 说谎

break broke broken 打破

freeze froze frozen 冻、结冰mistake mistook mistaken 弄错

choose chose chosen 选择

rise rose risen 升高

4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n汉语意思

eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止

give gave given 给

lend lent lent 把…借给show showed showed 给…看

ride rode ridden 骑

see saw seen 看见

write wrote written 写

spell spelled spelled 拼写

spell spelt spelt 拼写

fall fell fallen 落下forgive forgave forgiven 原谅5. 无规律

am/is was been 是

are were been 是

do did done 做

go went gone 走

take took taken 拿

四、ABB型

1.原形→ought →t ough

bring brought brought 带来、拿来buy bought bought 买

fight fought fought 打架、做战dig dug dug 挖

think thought thought 思考babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sow sowed sown / sowed 种植

sew sewed sewn / sewed 缝合

四、ABB型

4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n汉语意思

saw sawed sawed / sawn 锯

retell retold retold 复述

rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建

prove proved proved / proven 证明light lighted lighted

2. 原形→aught →aught

catch caught caught 捉,抓

teach taught taught 教

seek sought sought 寻觅3. 原形→变其中一个元音字母

feed fed fed 喂

meet met met 遇见

misunderstand

misunderstood misunderstood 误会light lit lit 点着

get got got 得到

shoot shot shot 放（炮）

sit sat sat 坐

win won won 赢、获胜find found found 发现

found founded founded 建立4. 原形→□lt→□lt

feel felt felt 感到、触摸keep kept kept 保持

leave left left 离开

sleep slept slept 睡

sweep swept swept 扫

5. ABB变其中一个辅音字母

build built built 建造

hear heard heard 听见

make made made 制造

bend bent bent 使弯曲

mean meant meant 意思

send sent sent 送,寄

baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat 临时照顾

deal dealt dealt 处理、分配Have/has had had 有,吃

hold held held 拥有、抓住

lose lost lost 丢失

pay paid paid 付钱

hear heard heard 听到

sell sold sold 卖

tell told told 告诉

stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白lead led led 引导五、AAB型

beat beat beaten 打败broadcast broadcast broadcasted 广播六、有两种形式

hang hanged hanged 吊死

hang hung hung 挂、吊

learn learned learned 学

learn learnt learnt 学

lie lay lain 躺/位于/在于

lay lain lain 放、放置

lay laid laid 铺，放，下蛋rid rid rid 免除

rid ridded ridded 免除

sink sank sunk 下沉

sink sunk sunken 下沉

burn burned burned 烧

burn burnt burnt 烧

smell smelled smelled 闻

smell smelt smelt 闻

shine shined shined 照耀、擦亮shine shone shone 照耀、发光dream dreamed dreamed 做梦

dream dreamt dreamt 做梦

wake waked waked 醒

wake woke woken 醒

hide hid hid 隐藏、躲藏hide hid hidden 隐藏、躲藏七、情态动词

can could 能

may might 也许

must 必须

shall should 将要

will would 会