2024年1月19日发(作者:)
2021年英语四级写作模拟习题及答案(卷十)
题号
得分
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
【题目】
Directions: Suppose you were Li Ming. You want to apply for a job as
a personal secretary to the General Manager of a trading company. Write
a letter to the Human Resources Department of the company . You
should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.
1. 简要介绍自己并说明应征该职位
2. 告知公司为什么对此感兴趣
3. 简述你为何是合适人选
【参考范文】
An Application Letter
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Ming, a would-be graduate from Ninjing University. My
major is English. Through the job advertisement, I have learned that you
are hunting a qualified individual for a personal secretary to the General
Manager of your esteemed company. I am fully convinced that I am the
right person for the job.
I realize that my future boss is extremely busy. However, it is exactly
the challenge of my prospective position that attracts me. I am sure that
my honesty, carefulness,patience,expertise , commitment and extensive
knowledge will produce an excellent job performance.
Next month, I am going to graduate from the English Department of
Nanjing University, and I have over two years of secretarial experience. I
have enclosed the details of my academic record, skills, and language
abilities. Thank you for your time in considering my application.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
【题目】
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on
the topic : How to Keep Psychologically Healthy? You should write at
least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1. 心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因
2. 分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺乏支持、缺乏人际交往能力等方面分析)
3. 你认为人们应如何保持心理健康
【参考范文】
How to Keep Psychologically Healthy?
One in four people will experience some kind of mental problem in
the course of a year. When you fail to manage these problems, they are
likely to cause various mental illnesses.
The cause of mental health problems often vary a lot from one case
to another. In today’s society, a good number of people are suffering
from heavy pressure. Others lack communication skills. In addition, a lot
of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep
mentally fit.
There are a lot of ways to curb mental health problems and keep
psychologically healthy. Firstly, find the real cause of your mental health
problem and see whether you can do something about it. Secondly, learn
to relax yourself and take exercises to release the pressure. Lastly, you
may find it helpful to talk to your partner or friend about your problem,
or seek support and advice form a psychological consultant
【大学英语四级写作模拟题一】
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a
composition on the topic Work with a Person or Work with a Machine?
You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the
outline given below:
1)一些人喜欢和人打交道多的工作
2)然而也有一些人更愿意和机器打交道
3)你更喜欢哪种工作?为什么?
【范文】
Work with a Person or Work with a Machine?
When asked about work preference, different people will give
different answers. Some people like working with people. However,
others prefer jobs which mainly involve objects or machines.
Those people who have the first preference believe working with
people usually makes one feel interesting and efficient. In addition, they
maintain people can be inspired to bring forward new ideas by
communicating or consulting with those around them. However, still
others have different preferences. In their opinions, working with objects
or machines can make one enjoy more peace and quiet. Besides, they
argue, under such peaceful conditions, one can do more practical work,
improve his skill and make technical renovations.
Weighing up these two kinds of work, I prefer working with people.
For one thing, I like to cooperate with others and work in a team. For
another, although there are competition and rivalry, we can learn
something from other people. Considering these, I think, working with
people is beneficial to our career development.
【大学英语四级写作模拟题二】
1.当前,社会上有很多私立学校和培训学校;
2.私立学校的利与弊
3.你的看法
【范文】
It can be noticed that a large number of private schools or training
organizations become a new landscape in education. When you read
newspapers, when you watch TV, when you walk on the road, you will
inevitably see lots of advertisements about private schools. There are
private schools mainly dealing with foreign languages, computers, music
and sports.
However, is it a good or bad thing to have so many private schools?
As a coin has two sides, so are the private schools. On the one hand,
private schools can meet the special needs of the society or the
particular requirements of people. On the other hand, they often bring
people extra burden because of comparison and competition.
When asked to decide whether we should have a society without
private schools or a society with private schools, I will not hesitate a
moment to prefer the latter. Although attending a training course will
result in the extra cost or burden, it is of tremendous merits in preparing
my work and cultivating my skills.
【大学英语四级写作模拟题三】
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short
essay entitled OnVolunteering activities. You should write at least
120words following the outline given below:
1、越来越多的人从事志愿者工作
2、志愿者工作的社会意义
3、作为大学生,应该怎么做
【范文】
In recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread among the
Chinese people, especially amongyoungsters. According to a survey, in
2008, there were about 1,700,000 volunteers whooffered service for
Olympic Games. Actually, an increasing number of people become
volunteersevery year in China.
Volunteering actions are of tremendous benefits to both those in
need and the society. OlympicGames are a good example. As is known to
all, volunteers played an active role in BeijingOlympic Games. Without
them, it would be a tough task to hold this un-precedent OlympicGames.
Therefore, we can say that it was those volunteers who ensured the
success of thesegames.
As modern college students, we should get actively involved in
volunteering activities. Byparticipating, we can learn how to work well in
a team, how to improve our interpersonal skillsand organizational ability.
Undoubtedly, all of these are critical for our person growth. So, weshould
take this chance to learn and to grow.
【大学英语四级写作模拟题四】
1.有些人愿意和父母居住在一起
2.有些人想自己独立居住
3.我的看法
参考范文:
Some people enjoy living together with their parents after they
have grown up. They hold the opinion because, living with parents, they
can take better care of their parents and vice versa. Meanwhile, they can
turn to their parents for help if they get into trouble or have some
difficulties. To them, life in a big family seems to be more enjoyable than
that in a small family.
Others, however, prefer to live separately. They cherish the idea to
be independent of their parents, seek more freedom and wish to have a
place of their own, in which they can do what they like. Bedsides, they
don't want to be overprotected by their parents but long for chance to
face the society by themselves.
As to me, I like an independent life style in spite of the fact I love my
parents. Different generations have different life styles and values. What
one generations likes may not be another generation's fondness. Living
separately, each generation can enjoy different value. In addition, by
leading an independent life, I can train my character and develop my
own ability to deal with things encountered in my life.
【大学英语四级写作模拟题五】
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a
composition on the topic Internet. You should write at least 120 words
and base your composition on the outline below:
1、 互联网使用的现状,
2、 大学生是否应该使用互联网,人们的看法不同,
3、 我的看法。
高分范文
In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship
with Internet. As is known to all, it is convenient for us to click the mouse
when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work’s
needs.
On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the
most useful media in our daily life. As a college student, I get on line
every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends.
But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too
much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.
Thus, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and
restrain from overindulgence. After all,Internet is invented to enrich our
life, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us
with a chain.
参考译文
近年来,人们与互联网之间的关系变得越来越不可分割。众所周知,无论是为了自我娱乐还是适应工作的需求,对我们来说,在网上冲浪时点击鼠标非常方便。
一方面,不可否认互联网现在是我们日常生活中最有用的媒体之一。作为一名大学生,我每天上网借助电子邮件和我的网友交流信息。但另一方面,很多人承认他们太沉迷于网络,以至于无法保持一种正常和健康的生活方式。
因此,我们很有必要以一种合理的方式使用互联网,避免过度沉
迷。毕竟,人们发明互联网是为了丰富我们的生活,提高我们的工作效率,并非用锁链束缚我们。
【大学英语四级写作模拟题六】
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a
composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates. You should write at least
120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、 大学生难找工作,
2、 原因很多,
3、 解决的办法。
高分范文
Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.
Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are
not. Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working
even a long time after graduation.
The reasons for this phenomenon are various. On the one hand, a
few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in
popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of
graduates was greater than the need in the market. On the other hand,
most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to
do than go to the country.
I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students
take measures. First, they should research the market and develop
special skills to suit its need. Second, students’ attitude towards
employment should be changed. They should go to small cities and
country. There they can also give full play to their professional
knowledge. In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be
improved.
参考译文
找工作对很多大学毕业生来讲已经变成了非常头疼的问题。尽管很多人在毕业之后马上找到工作,还是有些人没有找到。最为严重的是,有些人在毕业很长时间之后,还不知道去哪找工作。
产生这一现象的原因有很多。首先,几年前各大学院和大学录取了这么多经济、金融等热门专业的学生,以至于毕业生的数量超过了市场需求。其次,大多数大学生宁愿待在大城市,找不到合适的工作,也不愿去小城市和乡村。
我认为如果大学和学生都采取有效措施,这个难题可以解决。首先,大学应该通过市场调查来发展学生的特殊技能以适应需求。其次,学生的就业观念应该转变。他们应该去小城市和乡镇,在那里他们可以充分发挥自己的专业理论知识和实践技能。总而言之,如果我们更加重视,这种状况可以得到改进。
挫折
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a
composition on the topic Frustration Education should be Strengthened
among College Students. You should write at least 120 words, and base
your composition on the outline:
1)加强挫折教育十分重要,
2)举例说明你的观点,
3)为了加强挫折教育,我们应该······
高分范文
Frustration Education should be Strengthened among College
Students
It is universally acknowledged that college students should be
guided correctly to face frustrations in life. Frustration is inevitable
during our life, and frustration education should be carried out among
colleges and universities. The truth of it is deep and profound.
A great many remarkable illustrations contribute to this argument.
A case in point is that there are an increasing number of college students
committing suicide each year when confronted with some kind of
frustration. This is close to suggest that strengthening frustration
education allows of no delay. As a matter of fact, it seems that successful
people tend to be good at dealing with frustrations. Moreover, most of
the students are often annoyed and discouraged by frustrations instead
of drawing lessons.
Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the
conclusion that frustration education is essential to the college students.
But what is worth noting is colleges should also provide psychological
service for the students while giving frustration education. To conclude,
college students should be guided in the right path when facing setbacks
in life.
参考译文
普遍公认我们应该正确引导大学生面对生活中的挫折。挫折在我们生活中必不可少,而挫折教育应该在学生和大学中展开。其中的道理非常深刻。
很多值得注意的例子支持上述论证。一个恰当的例子就是当面对某种挫折的时候,每年自杀的大学生越来越多。这充分证明了加强挫折教育刻不容缓。事实上,成功人士似乎倾向于擅长面对挫折。此外,大多数学生经常被挫折所烦恼和沮丧,而非吸取教训。
根据上述论证,我们可以得出结论:挫折教育对于大学生十分重要。但值得注意的是,在进行挫折教育的同时,大学也应为学生提供心理服务。总之,在面对生活中的挫折时,我们应该对大学生给与正确引导。
网络游戏
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a
composition on the topic Online Games. You should write at least 120
words, and base your composition on the outline below:
1)现在有些大学生沉迷于网络游戏,家长和学校对此忧心忡忡,
2)但有人认为网络游戏并非一无是处,
3)你的看法。
高分范文
Online Games
As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games
have become very popular among college students. A great many
students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games.
But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much
indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances
are affected. This phenomenon has caused much worry from the
teachers and parents.
However, some others argue that online games are not always
harmful. They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things
quickly. Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest
in computer science. More importantly, it does bring college students
much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.
From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment
if college students play them in a reasonable way. When they interfere
too much with their study, it is better for to give them up at once. Yet if
youngsters have enough self-control over them, they can certainly obtain
real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.
参考译文
作为现代电脑与网络的产物,在线游戏在大学生中间已经变得非常流行。很多学生喜欢来自于这些游戏的极大快乐与满足。但是我们
看到,一些缺乏自律的学生太沉迷于这些游戏,以至于影响了他们的健康和学习成绩。这种现象已经在教师和家长中引起极大忧虑。
然而,有人认为在线游戏并不总是有害。它们可以训练年轻人对事物的快速反应能力。此外,它们可以激发年轻人的想象与对电脑的兴趣。更为重要的是,它确实给大学生带来快乐并极大地减轻他们的压力。
在我看来,如果你以适当的方式玩在线游戏,这是一种极好的娱乐。当它们太影响学习的时候,你最好立即放弃。然而如果你对他们有足够的自制,你当然可以从中获得真正的快乐并受益匪浅。
参考一:
When it comes to _______主题, Different people hold different
attitudes to it.
Some people agree with the idea of 观点一. They point out the
fact that _______阐述观点, and at the same time _______阐述观点.
They also argue that _______换种形式阐述观点一. However, others
don’t think so. They reckon that _______阐述观点二. They firmly point
out that _______阐述观点. For example, _______举例子论证.
In a word I prefer the former或者later idea.(或者I hold the view
that阐述自己的观点 )In addition to the mentioned phenomenon,
_______根据自己的想法阐述观点.
参考二:
Recently, some cities are considering 主题词, which has raised
people's concern.
Some people say that _______观点一. And _______继续阐述观点一. For example,_______此处可举一个常见的例子,_______更具有说服力. However, some others are opposed to the idea. They argue that
观_______点二. Besides, there are _______继续阐述观点二 , for
example, _______举与观点二相关的例子.
As far as I am concerned, I'm against the _______不赞同的观点.
because _______原因, and _______原因. I believe we should _______做法. I think we all have
介绍类
1. …was set up two years ago.
2. The club organizes various activities regularly catering for the
needs of … and is well know among …
3. We have …every weekend and you can practice your …
with …
4. In addition, ...are invited to give lectures on occasion(不时地)
5. A lot of benefits are responsible for(作为…的理由) your joining
us, … hence(因此)…
6. Besides you can …with more ease.
7. …was successfully held in Beijing , China, 2008, which attracted
the whole world’s attention more than ever before.
8. China won 51 gold medals accounting for almost 17% of the total
302.
9. I’m deeply moved and inspired by the …spirit.
10. Life is a journey full of competitions and challenge , … will
definitely drive me along the way.
11. proceed with 开始
12. They say blogs are like traditional diaries, so blogs not only
provide an outlet for the student’s emotions, but also provide a channel
of communication for the young
Create Your Own Life
生活充满了考验和不可预知性。有些人在困难面前一蹶不振,怨天尤人,而有些人却能走出困境走向成功。我们究竟该怎样面对生活,该怎样把握自己?
Create Your Own Life
Sometimes things happen to you that may seem horrible, painful,
and unfair at first, but upon reflection you find that without overcoming
those obstacles you never would have realized yourpotential, strength,
willpower, or heart.
Illness, injury, lost moments of true greatness, andsheer stupidity all
occur to test the limits of yoursoul. Without these small tests, whatever
they may be, life would be like a smoothly paved road to nowhere. It
would be safe and comfortable, but dull and utterly pointless.
If someone hurts you, betrays you, or breaks your heart, forgive
them, for they have helpedyou learn about trust and the importance of
being cautious to whom you open your heart.
Make every day count. Appreciate every moment and take from
those moments everythingthat you possibly can for you may never be
able to experience it again.
Talk to people that you have never talked to before, and listen to
what they have to say. Youcan make anything you wish of your life.
Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no
regrets.
英语四级写作范文:摔倒不敢碰
Should we help others in need?
1.现在经常有这样的现象发生:路上有人摔倒,没人敢上前帮忙。
2.这是人们的公德心缺失还是其他什么原因呢?
3.你对此有何看法?
【范文】
Should we help others in need?
Helping others has always been a virtue in traditional Chinese
culture. But what’s strange nowadays is that people dare not show their
helping hands to those in need. I would like to elaborate my views on
this issue.
Firstly, I think people’s moral sense has degraded. When egoism
gains the upper hand, many people find it growingly hard to help others.
Secondly, there is no denying that some tragic events turn out to be
traps by people with evil intentions. So common people are becoming
more risk-conscious and are more wary of traps and deceits.
In general, I contend the idea that we should be warm-hearted and
offer help as well as look out for potential hazards so as not to be
deceived.
英语四级写作范文:公园免费开放
Free Admission to Parks
1.越来越多的公园免费开放,目的是什么
2.也会带来一些问题
3.你的看法
【范文】
Free Admission to Parks
To encourage people to go outside and relax, a mounting number of
parks offer free admission now. People benefit from it, especially during
these tough economic times. With free entry, more people will have the
opportunity for affordable vacations for families, taking pleasure in the
natural landscape.
Fresh air and landscapes in parks are good for people. However, too
many people
flocking into parks might not be so good for the parks.
For example, some visitors leave their garbage behind, which may
cause environmental pollution. And people's barbeques and stamping
will also bring damage to the grassland and other greeneries in parks.
As a university student, I'm in favor of free admission to parks. Free
entry to parks not only saves people's expenditure, but also makes things
fairer — people like the poor and students can go to parks frequently
as well. On the other hand, visitors should be informed to preserve the
environment while enjoying the beauty of the nature.
英语四级写作范文:拒绝盗版
Say No to Pirated Products
【范文】
Say No to Pirated Products
There is no denying the fact that piracy is a grave problem with
which we are confronted. Taking a look around, we can find examples
too numerous to list. In many places we see people peddling pirated
books or disks.
A number of factors could account for the problem, but the
following might be the most critical ones. First, pirated products are
much cheaper than copyrighted ones, so they are very attractive to
people, especially youngsters, who are not financially well-off. Secondly,
with highly developed technology, it is not difficult to manufacture
pirated products. With one authorized copy, the illegal producers can
make thousands of fake ones at a very low cost, thus making huge
profits.
As a result, intellectual property rights are severely infringed upon.
Honest producers will lose the motivation to develop new products.
Meanwhile, pirated products are often of low quality, thus damaging the
interest of buyers.
In view of the seriousness of the problem, it is essential that laws
and regulations be formulated and enforced to ban the manufacture and
circulation of pirated products. Meanwhile, people should be educated
to say no to these products. With these measures taken, we have
reasons to believe that the problem can be solved in the near future.
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