《大学英语》复习资料 (1)|江阴雨辰互联

2023年6月27日发(作者：)

《大学英语》复习资料

第一题词汇与结构

1. He had to ___C_ his journey before it had hardly begun.

A. Absorb B. accept C. abandon D. abuse

2. He showed great___D_ in pursuing the new learning.

A. comparison B value C recreation D enthusiasm

3. We need a foreign policy that is more ___C_ than before.

A soluble B loose C flexible D prosperous

4. When I arrived at the station, the train had already _C___.

A deposited B depressed C departed D deprived

5. He __A__ over the letter and walked away without a word.

A glanced B saw C watched D observed

6. I can appreciate the ___A_ that prompt you to make this offer.

A motive B price C outset D reputation

7. Please bring it near ___A__ I may see it clearly.

A so that B for C such D now that

8. There is very __B__ hope that she will pass the final examination.

A few B little C many D small

9. No one was _A___ in the accident.

A injured B knocked D damaged D suffered

10. John has arrived already, __B__?

A has he B hasn’t he C had he D hadn’t he

11. Mary was ___D__ than Brian.

A more experienced teacher B more an experienced teacher

C more experienced teacher D a more experienced teacher

12. We can never understand Jim, for he always ___A_ whatever he says.

A mumbles B masters C regrets D forgets

13. She would __D__ me a good story-book.

A refer B point C push D recommend

14. The doctor is feeling the little girl’s pulse. He says it _A___ normal.

A feels B is feeling C has felt D is felt

15. Professors and lawyers are among the most ___B_ members in England.

A wealthy B dominant C healthy D lonely

第二大题：用所给词的正确形式填空

16. The ________theme____(主题) of the activity was “strengthen the family tie”.

17. The gym provides _________various___（各种各样的）sports activities for people of all age.

18. The new school canteen is 30 metres in ______length__（长度）and 20 metres in width.

19. The Baiyun Mountain has become one of the most popular ___attractions_________（景点）for

people in Guangzhou since ancient times.

20. 15. To the great ___________amusement___ （娱乐）of other tourists, he told them a great

variety of jokes all the way from Guangzhou to Beijing.

21. 16. After years of traveling, they decided to build their home at the foot of the mountain and

became the first _________settlers____（定居者）of the city.

22. 17. There is a lack of trust towards the new ________central___（中央的）government in the

USA.

23. 18. The new government has taken effective measures to _____preserve_______（保护）the

basic right of its people..

24. Equipped with _______advanced____（先进的）equipment, the rescuers walked in the dark

forest in search of the lost scientists..

25. Jody lit a cigarette and sat on the other end of the desk, one leg ________swinging___（晃来晃去）

第三大题: 阅读理解

Passage One

Questions 31-35 are based on the following passage.

Not all language is verbal. Some of our communication occurs without words. We often use our

entire bodies for communication. We may raise eyebrows to indicate surprise. Perhaps we nod our

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heads to show that we agree with something. There are hundreds of nonverbal signals that can be

used to communicate. These signals are part of language, and they are governed by rules in the same

way that our spoken language is. For this reason, people who speak different languages often use

different nonverbal signals as well.

In addition to verbal communication and the type of nonverbal communication discussed above,

there are other message systems that we use to communicate. When we speak to some people, we

may stay stand very close to them, while we may stand far away from other people. Use of space,

then, is a way we can communicate the relationship we feel with another person. The way we dress

can also communicate for us. The person who wears dirty jeans and a T-shirt communicates a

different attitude from a person who wears net trousers and an attractive shirt. We can even use time

to communicate. The person who is on time for an appointment shows a different attitude from the

person who is an hour late does. Can you think of other message systems from we use?

ge, according to the passage, is actually ____B___ .

A. Verbal only

B. verbal and nonverbal as well

C. totally nonverbal

D. verbal communication rather than nonverbal signals.

bal signals ______C_.

A. have few rules

B. are less useful than speech

C. are often used in communication

D. are entirely separate from language.

does the author tell us about the T-shirt? A

A. It is a kind of informal clothing

B. It is accepted on formal occasions

C. It is popular on campus only.

D. It is admired by educated people.

who do not speak the same language ____C__ .

A. Have non nonverbal signals in common

B. Cannot understand any nonverbal signals

C. Have different nonverbal signals

D. Use the same nonverbal signals in any case.

of the following is not mentioned as a form of nonverbal communication? A

A. Thoughts B. Time C. Appearance D. Space

Passage Two

Question 36-40 are based on the following passage.

My mother never let herself get down; no matter how bad things were, she stayed cheerful. Even

thought we had a hard life, she still maintained the attitude that everything was fine. I remember her

coming home tired from her job at the restaurant and saying that we were lucky. We didn’t have a lot

of clothes or toys, but my mother always made sure we had enough to eat.

Her love and devotion for my brother and me made our lack of material possessions seem

insignificant. Even today, if I were given a choice between having love at home and no wealth, I

would want it just the way I had it. I grew up poor in material things but rich in love.

Since my father was never around long enough to teach me physical things or to play games with me,

I didn’t succeed in any competitive sport. My mother did her best as a substitute, throwing a ball

with me in the lot behind our house, but it wasn’t the same. She was too protective of me, and I

didn’t have enough confidence in my own abilities to really try anything physically demanding.

story suggests that the author is ___A____ his mother.

A. Proud of B. worried about C. pitiful for D. concerned about

37.“My mother never let herself get down” means _____B___.

A. She never got tired

B. She never felt sad

C. She never became sick

D. She was never impatient.

author’s mother often play games with him because _____C___.

A. His mother tended to protect him too much.

B. His father was not good enough at physical things

C. His father didn’t have enough time to be with him

D. His mother was excellent at physical things.

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story implies that the author’s mother was least likely _______D_.

A. To be pleased at her role

B. To make friends wherever she went

C. To do things which were to be done by her husband

D. To cry over difficulties in life.

ing to author, a child won’t be happy unless he ___A____.

A. Enjoys love at home

B. Gets enough to eat

C. Lives with his parents

D. Has a lot of clothes.

Passage Three

Question 41-45 are based on the following passage.

Would you quit your job if you didn’t need money? Now many Americans say quitting work is an

important reason to be rich. Yet researchers find that work in one of life’s chief satisfactions for

people.

Consider Berry Fowler. In 1979 Fowler started a tutoring company that became so successful he was

able to sell out and retire in 1987 ----- a multimillionaire at 41. He thought a house in Hawaii, and

had a long vacation there.

But after five years vacation, Fowler began to miss the challenges of work. So in 1992, he bought a

fitness chain for children and spend 75 hours a week buried in balance sheet. My best days on the

golf course weren’t half as much fun as a good day at the office,” he says.

A job, studies show, is more than a paycheck. Doing something well can increase confidence and

self-worth. When sociologist H. Roy Kaplan surveyed 139 millionaires, he discovered 60 percent

continued working at least a year after they had became a millionaire.

Atlanta native Stephen Belcher started driving a cab 14 years ago. Since then, he’s returned lost

wallets, helped travelers in difficulty and driven elderly people to their doctors without charge.

Belcher’s pride in his work soon caught the eye of other cabbies. Before long, Belcher was elected

the chairman of a very big local Taxi company. And he still drives a cab full time. “I like to think of

myself as ambassador for the city,” Belcher says.

ing to the first paragraph, many Americans believe that __A______.

A. You would be rich because you quit your job

B. You could quit job if you became rich

C. You could be rich if you did not quit your job

D. You would know the reason of quitting a job

five years of retirement for vacation, Fowler felt that _______B.

A. Vacation was not necessary for people.

B. Working in office was always fun

C. Vacation was not good to healthy people

D. Working was more important than a vacation

paragraph 4, the survey by the sociologist implies that ______C_.

A. Money obviously means happiness

B. More work brings more money

C. Money is not the only reason to have a job

D. Work should be continued after success

word “cabbies” in the last paragraph means ____A__.

A. Taxi-drivers

B. Customers

C. Policemen

D. Officials

best title for this passage may be ______A_.

A. Working and happiness

B. Vacation and working

C. Working and success

D. Money and working

第四大题：完型填空

Singer Celine Dion has eight years’ worth of hits to commemorate, 46) _____ the hugely 47)_____

“My Heart Will Go On” from the movie Titanic.

Dion was born 48) ______ the outskirts of Montreal, Canada, the youngest in a 49) _____ poor

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musically rich family of 14 children. 50)______ ten, she was singing in the piano bar owned by her

parents.

Now, at age 31, Dion is planning to take a long break 51) _______ completing a concert tour in 2000.

“I want to have a 52) _______ life,” she says.

Dion is 53) ______ for her success but 54)______ for life’s more pedestrian pleasure. Having

children is her foremost thought. 55) ______ she wants to cook, picnic, shop and swim.

46.A. knowing B. singing C. taking D. including

47.A. famous B. known C. common D. popular

48.A. on B. in C. at D. from

49.A. actually B. really C. financially D. badly

50.A. In B. At C. On D. Of

51.A. in B. during C. before D. after

52.A. usual B. normal C. well-known D. special

53.A. enjoyable B. glad C. grateful D. happy

54.A. longs B. waits C. expects D. desires

55.A. But B. So C. And D. Then

第五大题：翻译

56.在英国，信用卡已成为生活的一部分。

_____Credit _ ____cards ve been a part of daily life.

57.用户对未经授权的支出概不负责。

Users are not ______ for ______ payments. Responsible unauthorized

58.对高技术产品日益增长的需求将增加我们的优势。

The increasing demands for sophisticated products will _____ _____ our strengths. Play to

59.微软公司2005财年的收入为398亿美元。

Microsoft had _______ of $39.8 billion for the ____ year of 2005. Revenues fiscal

60.在网上下订单非常方便。

It’s very _____ to _____ orders online. Convenient place

第六大题：写作

以“My favorite course” 为题写一篇文章，介绍你喜欢什么课程及其原因，以及你如何学好这门课的方法，字数在120-200左右。

my favourite course. the course i have chosen is Healthy Eating. i was able to learn a

lot about the diet of human health as well as the scientific reasons behind it. we are to

consume all vitamin and minerals equally, especially from the fruits and vegetables.

we should try and reduce the amount of saturated fat as well as glucose sugar we

take on a daily safety is also an important factor to our health. during the

course of the area of study many aspects of food will be discussed and investigated

to prepare the students to a healthier, safer future prospects.

第七题词汇与结构

jokes Bill told in an effort to cheer us up did not quite __A_.

B. come off B. come out C. come through D. come up

62. Bombing the town was a(n) _B___ act.

B. intimate B. hostile C. worldwide D. sheer

63. The artist _____Bthe book with pen-and-ink drawings.

A. expressed B. illustrated C. published D. sponsored

64. What would you do about the problem ___C_ you were in my shoes?

A. though B. where C. if D. unless

65. __B__ everybody is here, let’s work out the traveling plan.

A In that B Now that C So that D That

66. By the time next year, we ____B_ academic study in university.

A shall complete B shall have completed C should complete D should have completed

67. The __A__ of the airplane were found in the depth of the forest.

A. wrecks B. vessels C. ruins D. tissues

68. All ___A_ is to keep waiting in the cold wind.

A. that you have to do

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B. how you have to do

C. which you have to do

D. what you have to do

69. A camera takes light rays _D___ off subjects and focuses them on a sheet of film.

A. disguised B. defined D. bounced D. incorporated

70. This man is _A___ to wine.

A. addicted B. predicted C. dictated D. expected

71. John’s work is ___B_ to Tom’s.

A. interior B. inferior C. exterior D. worse

72. The murdered woman was killed with __D__ instrument.

A. an unpointed B. a dull C. a soft D. a blunt

73. Several people were killed _____B he accident.

A. as a result B. as a result of C. as from D. as to

74. The doctor is feeling the little girl’s pulse. He says it __A_ normal.

A feels B is feeling C has felt D is felt

75. Professors and lawyers are among the most __B_ members in England.

A wealthy B dominant C healthy D lonely

第八大题：用所给词的正确形式填空

76. Learning a foreign language requires

quirement) a lot of practice in natural language context.

77. The computer caused a _______ (revolutionize) in ways of modern life. Revolution

78. Soon after the earthquake, the government ______ (declaration) a state of emergency. Declared

79. (Compete) _____ among youths to enter the best college is intense. Competition

80. The (descend) ____ of the mountain was more difficult than the ascent. Descent

81. The news report (reflection) _____ the writer’s prejudice against women. Reflected/reflects

82. It seems (credible) ____ that they will lose the game. Incredible

83. The train ______(arrive) at the station by next midnight . will have arrived

84. By the middle of this century, China will ______________ (become) a medium-developed

country. Have become

85. When I went there, she _____________ (finish) all the work. Had finished

86. On March 15 we (live) _____________ in this house for five years. Will have lived

87. Is this parcel (send) ______________ by air mail? To be sent

88. (Invite) ______________ to the party is a great honor to me. Being invited

89. I never mind (leave) _____________ alone. Being left

90. Withouth your help, we couldn’t (succeed)__________. Have succeeded

第九大题: 阅读理解

Passage One

Questions 31-35 are based on the following passage.

There are some points which are particular important to remember when we are doing business with

the Japanese. First of all, age is a very important factor. Japanese managers, for instance, are much

older than American managers. So many American companies fail in doing business with the

Japanese by sending men far too young to conduct business negotiation in Japan with their Japanese

counterparts, who could be their fathers. It is quite an insult to the Japanese.

The next point to be remembered is the use of business cards. The business card is not a simple piece

of paper in Japan. Every business encounter starts with the exchange of business cards. The business

card represents the person himself. You should receive it and study it with great care, when it is

given to you. The first thing you should do as soon as you’ve arrived in Japan is to have 200

business cards printed for yourself.

The last point I want to draw your attention to is about business meetings negotiation. First of all,

don’t talk too much. Japan’s culture is essentially a non-verbal one. And don’t expect the Japanese

businessmen to answer you with “yes” or “no”. It often takes a long time to make a decision, or to

arrive at a solution.

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91. In the sixth line of the first paragraph, “counterparts” stands for a group of people who _____.

E. Conduct business abroad

F. Participate in negotiation

G. Represent the other party

H. Cooperate with another company

92. In negotiating with Japanese businessmen, Americans must take ______ into serious

consideration.

E. experience

F. rank

G. age

H. ability

93. What do we know about business cards in Japan?

E. People have different business cards.

F. Businessmen have about 200 business cards

G. The business card is a simple piece of paper.

H. People take business cards seriously.

94. According to the passage, in negotiations Japanese businessmen are used to ______.

E. giving indefinite answers

F. talking too much

G. making quick decision

H. drawing hasty conclusions.

95. The passage is written in order to _______.

B. Explain the cultural differences

C. Offer American businessmen advice

D. Comment on Americans’ failure in doing business

E. Analyze difficulties in doing business in Japan

Passage Two

Question 36-40 are based on the following passage.

Six percent of Americans surveyed recently are addicted to the Internet. Such addiction threatens the

stability of both their work and home lives, according to a report by David Greenfield. This report

found that six percent of the 18000 people surveyed were addicted to browsing the Internet.

If the result is extrapolated to take in the U.S. population as a whole, such findings could mean that

millions of Americans have found a “new drug”. David, a psychologist from Connecticut, said that

Internet addicts suffer symptoms similar to addicts to hooked on drugs or other activities. Internet

users said that they almost always found they lost track of time.

Another 83 percent of those surveyed had a preoccupation with going on-line and a majority (58

percent) of them wanted to spend more time online. Just as other addictions, addicts eventually

realize that they need to either cut back or quit even if withdrawal will be difficult. The report found

that 68 percent of internet browsers have tried in vain to reduce the amount of time they wasted

on-line.

David posted a questionnaire on the website of ABC News for two weeks to question people about

their Internet use. A majority of addicts(57 percent) go on-line to chat and 20 percent of the online

users go shopping or trade stocks.

The cases of those who abused or were addicted to the Internet included people who got up in the

middle of night to check their e-mail and a cosmetic executive who was fired for spending on

average of seven hours a day at work on the Internet.

96. Six percent of Americans surveyed recently are_______ the internet.

B. strongly interested in B. good at C. familiar with D. disposing of

97. A majority of addicts go online to _______.

E. chat

F. go shopping

G. trade stocks

H. do all of the above

98. “Internet users said that they ‘almost always’ found they lost track of time means ______.

E. they forgot what time it is

F. they don’t have a clock with them

G. they forgot to set their watch

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H. they don’t want to know the time

99. The word “preoccupation” in paragraph 4 means______.

E. profession

F. work

G. preparation

H. obsession

100. All the following statements are true except that ______.

E. the addicts finally realize that they need to withdraw

F. the addicts feel all right

G. the addicts have tried to reduce the amount of time they wasted on-line

H. the addicts cannot say goodbye to the Internet