【单词精讲】achievement

【单词精讲】achievement


2024年2月26日发(作者:t1000显卡什么水平)

· achievement

· n. [ə'tʃiːvmənt] ( achievements )

·

· 双解释义

· U 1. 达到; 完成 the act or process of achieving sth

· C 2. 成就; 成绩; 功绩 a thing that sb has done successfully, especially using their own effort

and skill

· 基本要点

ement的基本意思是“完成,达到”,指达到所期望的目标的过程。是抽象名词,不可数。

ement还可用作可数名词,常指因努力和技巧而取得的“成就,成绩”。

· 词汇搭配

动词+~

belittle sb's achievement 贬低某人的成绩

carry forward one's achievement 发扬成绩

evaluate the achievements 评定成绩

mock at sb's achievement 贬低某人的成绩

praise sb's achievement 赞扬某人的成就

proclaim achievement 宣告完成

surpass all previous achievements 超过前人的所有成就

形容词+~

academic achievements 学业成就

amazing achievement 惊人的成就

artistic achievement 艺术成就

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astonishing achievement 令人惊讶的成绩

brilliant achievements 辉煌的成就

courageous achievement 英勇的业绩

credible achievement 值得称赞的成就

crowning achievement 登峰造极的成就

dazzling achievement 显赫的成就

diplomatic achievement 外交成就

epic achievement 英雄的业绩

epoch-making achievement 划时代的成就

gigantic achievement 巨大成就

glorious achievement 光辉业绩

great achievement 伟大成就

heroic achievement 英雄业绩

highest achievements 最高成就

his many achievements 他的许多成就

lasting achievement 不朽的业绩

latest achievement 最新成就

literary achievement 文学成就

magnificent achievements 辉煌成就

major achievement 主要成就

marvelous achievements 惊人的成就

memorable achievement 难忘的成就

monumental achievement 不朽业绩

notable achievement 显著的成就

outstanding achievements 辉煌的成就

phenomenal achievement 非凡的成就

record achievement 最佳成绩

remarkable achievement 显著的成就

scholarly achievement 学术上的成就

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scholastic achievement 学业成绩

scientific achievement 科学成就

signal achievement 巨大的成就

solid achievement 扎扎实实的成就

substantial achievement 重大成就

superb achievement 一流的成就

tangible achievement 实际的成就

the highest achievement 最高成就

thrilling achievement 激动人心的成就

wonderful achievement 惊人的成就

名词+~

engineering achievement 工程技术上的一项伟大成就

student achievement 学生成绩

~+名词

achievement age 成绩年龄

achievement level 成绩水平

achievement measure 成绩测量

achievement model 成绩范例

achievement motivation 成就动机

achievement need 进取需要

achievement orientation 成就定向

achievement quotient 成绩商数

achievement rating 成绩等级

achievement score 成绩分数

achievement test 成绩测验

介词+~

modest about one's achievement 不夸耀自己的成就

outstanding in scientific achievement 在科学成就上出众的

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jealous of achievement 忌妒成就

assurance of future achievement 未来成功的保证

make much of one's achievement 大肆渲染自己的成就

standards of achievement 成绩标准

~+介词

achievements in …的成就

achievements of the pupils 学生的成绩

· 常用短语

a sense of achievement

成就感 a feeling of pride

It was hard work, but the sense of achievement is huge.这是艰辛的工作,但是成就感巨大。

They had a real sense of achievement when the work was finished.工作结束时,他们体会到一种真正的成就感。

This fact did not lessen her sense of achievement.这一事实并没有减少她的成就感。

Climbing the mountain gave me a sense of achievement.攀登这座山给我成就感。

Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement.即便是小小的成功也给人一种成就感。

It gives you a sense of achievement if you actually make it to the end of a very long book. 如果你写完一本很长的书的话,就会有一种成就感。

· 句型例句

The achievement of one's aim comes only out of hard work. 目标的实现只能来自艰苦的努力。

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The achievement of one's purpose depends largely on one's perseverance. 一个人的志愿的实现大部分靠他的毅力。

The achievement of peace in this area is quite impossible.这地区想实现和平相当不可能。

Her greatest achievement was winning an Olympic gold medal.她最辉煌的成就是获得了奥运会金牌。

The achievement goes unrecognized. 这项成就未被承认。

This represents the highest achievement of Chinese ceramics. 这代表了中国陶瓷的最高成就。

It surpasses all previous achievement in this field.它超过了这个领域以前所有的成就。

We have probably not reached the highest possible achievement in this matter. 这件事我们可能尚未取得最佳成绩。

We use standardized tests to measure scholastic achievement.我们用标准化考试来衡量学生的学业成绩。

The tunnel is a great engineering achievement.这隧道是工程上的一项伟大成就。

It was an astonishing achievement.那是一项惊人的成就。

Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great achievement.首次飞越大西洋是个了不起的成就。

Whichever way you look at it, an Olympic silver medal is a remarkable achievement for one

so young. 无论你怎样看待,奥林匹克银牌对这么年轻的人来说也是一项非凡的成就。

Landing on the moon for the first time was an epic achievement.人类首次登上月球是一项史诗般的英雄伟绩。

He has broken two world records in one day, which is quite an achievement!他一天打破两项世界纪录,这真是了不起的成绩!

He was awarded the Noble Prize for achievements in physiology. 他因在生理学方面的成就被授予诺贝尔奖。

She won a Nobel Prize for her remarkable achievement.她由于杰出的成就赢得了诺贝尔奖。

The inventor was rewarded by the government for his scientific achievements. 这位发明家因其科学成就受到政府的奖励。

Without wishing to detract from your achievement in any way, can I remind you that other

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people also worked very hard on this book.我决不想贬低你的成就,但我想提醒你别人也在这本书上下了很多功夫。

We rejoiced in his remarkable achievement. 我们为他的巨大成就而高兴。

He excels in reputation and achievement. 他在声望和成就方面是出类拔萃的。

He was proud of his daughter's achievements. 他为他女儿的成绩感到骄傲。

It's impossible of achievement. 这是不可能实现的。

They were proud of their children's achievements.他们对孩子们的成绩感到自豪。

▲~+prep.-phrase

We are reading about the achievements of the 19th century explorers. 我们正在阅读有关19世纪探险家们的伟绩。

The Tale of Genji has been described as the greatest achievement of Japanese literature. 《源氏物语》被称为是日本文学中最伟大的成就。

The university evaluates the achievements of students at the end of every semester. 这所大学每学期末评估学生的学习成绩。

He praised the flyers as adding a new achievement to the annals of American aviation. 他赞扬这些飞行员在美国航空史上又增添了新的成就。

· 词语辨异

achievement, exploit, feat

这组词的共同意思是“成就”“功绩”,其区别是:

1. achievement 表示“卓越的事迹或工作”时,与 feat 同义。feat 尤指机智、勇敢的行为。

2. achievement 强调克服困难或不顾别人反对而取得的成就。exploit 指英雄的功绩或冒险的业绩。

· 补充资料

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[同义词] accomplishment, deed, attainment, effort, exploit, feat, fulfillment,

realization;acacquirement, command, expertise, mastery, skill

[反义词] failure, defeat

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