2024年2月26日发(作者：iphone4什么时候出的)

九年级英语一般过去时专项练习题及答案详解

一、初中英语一般过去时

1．They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.

A. move B. moved C. will move D. are moving

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：他们不再住在这里了。他们上个月搬到成都了。last month是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式，故答案选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时态。

2．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.

—But she _.

A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达今晚不会来聚会。——但是她答应了啊。根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前，故用一般过去时，因此选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3．In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable （可折叠的） 5G

mobile phone.

A. is introducing B. introduced C. introduces D. was introduced

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：二月，中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X，一款可折叠5G手机。根据In February，可知陈述过去的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，introduce介绍，其过去式是introduced，故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态，注意句子涉及一般过去时。

4．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.

A. manages B. managed C. would manage D. will manage

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。故选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。

5．— Where did you go last weekend?

— I to the Great Wall.

A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。A,go一般现在时。B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。D,have gone现在完成时。据时间状语last

weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。故选B。

【点评】本题考查一般过去时。以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。

6．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity

when his daughter was born.

A. decides B. has decided C. had decided D. decided

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。根据when his daughter was born.可知，句子为一般过去时。故答案是D。

【点评】考查动词时态，注意一般过去时的判定依据。

7．He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.

A. has met B. had met C. met D. would meet

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。由题干中的语句when he

was sightseeing in Paris.提示可知此句要用一般过去时。meet，遇到，动词；其过去式是met，故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的基本用法。注意不规则动词的过去式的书写。

8．—Where did you go last winter vacation?

—I ________ to London with my family.

A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——去年寒假你去哪里了？——我和家人去了伦敦。A.一般现在时；B.现在完成时；C.一般过去时；D.过去进行时。did表明时态是一般过去时，所以回答用一般过去时，故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意问句和答句时态一致，故选C。

9．— Do you know yesterday?

—Yes. She was ill in hospital.

A. why didn't Jenny go to school B. why doesn't Jenny go to school

C. why Jenny didn't go to school D. why Jenny doesn't go to school

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道詹妮昨天为什么没去上学吗？——是的，她生病住院

了。根据yesterday，昨天，可知用一般过去时，宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句。

10．—Are you a basketball player in you school?

—Yes, I ______the team 3 years ago. I ______in it for 3 years.

A. joined, was B. was joined, am C. have joined, have been D. joined, have been

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗？——是的，我在3年前加入了篮球队。我已经参加它3年了。第一空，根据时间状语3 years ago，三年前，可知此处用一般过去时，故为joined。第二空，根据for 3 years，可知此处用延续性动词的现在完成时，结构为have done，主语是I，故用have been。故选D。

【点评】考查一般过去时和现在完成时。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。

11．—Have you seen my brother?

—Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.

A. met B. have met C. meet D. have been met

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：---你看到我哥哥了吗？---是的，我五分钟前在图书馆遇到他了。ago是一般过去时的标志，故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词的时态，理解句子，根据句中的时间状语判断时态。

12．—There is someone knocking at the door.

—It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.

A. call B. have called C. called D. will call

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：——有人在敲门。——一定是电脑维修人员。我给他打电话来修理我的电脑。因此先打电话，然后维修人员来修理他，故此处用一般过去时，故此处为called，故选C。

【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及call；have called；called；will call四种时态的用法和区别。

13．David is a tennis player. He to play tennis when he was six years old.

A. begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：戴维是一个网球运动员，当他六岁的时候他开始打网球。根据句中的时间状语从句when he was six years old可知，该动作是在过去做的，应选择一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选 C。

【点评】考查一般过去时态。

14．2016•连云港） —Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?

—Yes, they a plan and did it.

A. were working out B. worked out C. are working out D. have worked out

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：—比利和安娜最后找到了方法了吗？—是的，他们做好了计划并且找到了方法。根据and后的动词did可知，空格处也应该用一般过去时。故选B。

15．—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you ______ me.

—It's OK. I don't need it any more.

A. lend B. have lent C. will lend D. lent

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，汤姆。我找不到你借给我的那本书。——没关系。我不再需要它了。根据I don't need it any more可知汤姆现在不再需要那本书，因此借给我那本书应发生在过去，故此处用一般过去时，故选D。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。

16．- The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow.

- Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.

A. plan B. will plan C. planned

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：——收音机说明天峨眉山会有大暴雨。——真倒霉。我和我的同学计划去那里。根据答语Bad luck可知他在听了峨眉山有大暴雨后非常失望, 可以推测他的计划被打乱了, 而这个计划肯定是早已计划好的, 是一个过去的动作, 所以此句应用一般过去时, 谓语动词应用其过去式, 结合选项故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意时态的辨析。

17．Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。（ ）

A. invited B. was invited C. were invited

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。表示上周星期天发生的过去动作，用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者，用被动语

态，主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。故选C。

18．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．

A. turned; have scored B. turned; had scored

C. had turned; have scored D. had turned; had scored

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。本句是时间状语从句，by the time到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除A；根据句意结构，可知，故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。

19．As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times.

A. connects B. connected C. will connect D. is connecting

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。In ancient

times“在古代”，因此要用一般过去式。结合句意，故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态。

20．——Nobody but you _______ late for school this morning.

——Sorry , I _______ to school when it began to rain heavily.

A. was , went B. were ,was going C. was , was about to go D. is, am going

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】 句意：除了你今天早上没人迟到了。对不起，我即将上学的时候，天开始下起了大雨。Be about to do sth即将做某事，所以选C。

【点评】考查主谓一致。

21．—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?

—I don't remember it exactly.

A. come, live B. came; come C. come; come D. came; lived

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：—我知道你多年前就来中国了。你在中国住了多久了?—我记不太清了。根据过去时间短语many years ago可知，谓语动词使用过去式came。how long与持续性动词连用，live是持续性动词，come暂时性动词。根据语境可知，本句为现在完成时态，所以动词使用过去分词lived。故选：D。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的用法。

22．—_____ you _____ your homework yet?

—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.

A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; have finished

C. Have; done; finished D. Will; do; finish

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：---你完成作业了吗？---是的，我十分钟前完成了。yet是现在完成时的标志，所以第一句用现在完成时；ago是一般过去时的标志，所以第二空用过去式，故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词的时态，理解句意，根据关键词yet和ago判断时态。

23．— Look at the sign! It says "No smoking".

—Oh, sorry. I ______ it.

A. don't see B. haven't seen C. wasn't seen D. didn't see

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——看看这个标志，它说“禁止吸烟”。——哦，对不起，我没有看见它。A.一般现在时；B.现在完成时；C.一般过去时的被动语态；D.一般过去时。根据句子可知是过去没有看见“禁止吸烟”标志，现在看见了，所以用一般过去时，故选D。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意理解句意。

24．—Where is Mr. Smith?

—He _______ to the library. I _______ him there five minutes ago.

A. has been; have met B. has been; met C. has gone; have met D. has gone; met

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：---史密斯先生在哪儿？---他去图书馆了，五分钟前我在那里遇到他。have been to去过某地（已经回来）；have gone to去了某地（尚未返回）。根据句意可知史密斯先生此刻不在此处，所以用has gone；根据five minutes ago是过去时间可知第二空用一般过去时，故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词的时态，熟记have been to与have gone to的意思差异，注意判断时态的时间状语。

25．The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests.

A. provides B. provided C. will be provided D. was provided

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：服务员告诉我说免费停车提供给酒店的客人。A是一般现在时；B是一般过去时；C是一般将来时的被动语态；D是一般过去时的被动语态。短语：provide

sth for sb把某物提供给某人；句中的free parking与provide构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用被动语态，排除AB；根据前文的told可知本句用一般过去时，故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词的时态和被动语态，注意复合句中时态的前后一致。

26．—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.

—Oh. Really? I ____it in a cheap store with my mom.

A. buy B. will buy C. bought

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack，今天你穿你的新衬衫更帅了。——哦，真的吗？我和我妈妈在一家便宜的商店买的。A.买，一般现在时；B.将买，一般将来时；C.买了，一般过去时。买衬衫这个动作则应发生在过去，则此处应用一般过去时态，故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意平时识记动词的过去式，理解句意。

27．Alice __________ for 15 years, yet she still doesn't know what kind of man she __________.

A. has been married; has married with B. has got married; married to

C. has been married; married D. has married; has married to

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：爱丽丝已经结婚十五年了，然而她还不知道她嫁的是什么样的男人。第一空根据时间状语for 15 years，十五年了，可知动作从过去开始发生持续到现在，时态为现在完成时has+过去分词，且动词应为延续性动词；短暂性动词marry变为延续性，应用has been married。第二空，结婚，marry，动作发生在过去，因此用一般过去时married，故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时。注意掌握现在完成时的时间状语提示和结构：have/has+过去分词。

28． I a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.

A. have bought B. bought C. will buy

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:在两个星期前我买了一个照相机，但我没有机会使用它。have

bought属现在完成时; bought是buy的过去式，属一般过去时; will buy属一般将来时。根据时间状语two weeks ago可知该用一般过去时，所以选B

29．While she ______________ TV, she ______________ a sound outside the room.

A. was watching; was hearing B. watched; was hearing

C. was watching; heard D. watched; heard

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：当她正在看电视时她听见房间外的声音。while引导的时间状语从句，从句用过去进行时，主句用一般过去时。过去进行时的结构是was/were+动词ing，主语是she，所以用was，watch的ing是watching；主句中hear的过去式是heard，故选C。

【点评】考查while引导的时间状语从句，注意平时识记其结构。

30．—When _______ you _______ your homework?

—I had finished it before he _______ back.

A. have; finished; came B. have; finished; was coming

C. did; finish; came D. did; finish; was coming

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查时态。根据语境知，询问的是完成作业的时间，故用一般过去时。句意：——你什么时候完成的作业？——在他回来之前我就完成了。故选C。