2024年4月6日发(作者：)

英语知识运用板块组合练(三)

(限时25分钟)

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．You must pay your water bill on time, as late payments may influence your ________.

A．situation

C．credit

B．career

D．status

解析：选C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：你必须按时付水费，因为迟付款也许会影响你的

信誉。credit“信誉，信用”，符合语境。status“地位，身份”。

2．Mike appears a friendly and helpful person, but his willingness to help did not ________ beyond

making a few phone calls.

A．exist

C．expand

B．expose

D．extend

解析：选D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：迈克看起来是一个很友好且乐于助人的人，但他

的乐于助人只不过是打几个电话而已。extend“延伸”，extend beyond“超越”，符合语境。

exist“存在”；expose“暴露”；expand“膨胀”。

3．The test result is not ________ the teacher expects to see, but it does reflect the students' abilities.

A．the one

C．that

B．one

D．it

解析：选A 考查代词。句意：测试结果不是老师想看到的，但是它确实反映了学生的能

力。result是可数名词单数，此处表示特指，所以用the one。

4．I was so moved by the language I nearly ________， as if speaking at my daughter's wedding.

A．linked up

C．choked up

B．plugged up

D．dammed up

解析：选C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我被这种语言感动得几乎哽咽，好像在我女儿的

婚礼上说话一样。choke up“(因感情激动而)哽咽”，符合语境。link up“把……连接起来”；

plug up“把……塞住”；dam up“筑坝蓄水”。

5．MOOCs have broken away from lectures on black holes ________ courses that make their

students more employable.

A．in place of

C．in favor of

B．in contrast to

D．in addition to

解析：选C 考查介词短语辨析。句意：慕课脱离有关黑洞的讲座，转而支持使学生更容

易就业的课程。in favor of“支持，赞同”，符合语境。

6．Miss Lee wanted to talk to me about my test results, and I entered her office with a heavy heart,

not knowing what ________.

A．occurred

C．was occurring

B．was to occur

D．had occurred

解析：选B 考查时态。句意：李老师要和我谈考试成绩的事情，我怀着沉重的心情去了

她的办公室，不知道将会发生什么事。“去李老师办公室”用的是一般过去时，所以“将

会发生什么事”用过去将来时。

7．—When will be the opening ceremony of the games? On Saturday afternoon?

—No, the day after. And we ________ it so more people will know from the newspaper.

A．cover

C．have covered

B．covered

D．will be covering

解析：选D 考查时态。句意：“运动会的开幕式什么时候举行？在星期六下午吗？”“不，

在星期天。我们会对此进行报道，那样更多的人将会从报纸上知道。”根据语境可知，“我

们去报道在星期天举行的运动会开幕式”为发生在将来的事情，同时“对运动会开幕式的

报道”为一段时间内持续进行的动作。由此可知，本题的时态为将来进行时。

8．Had you explained the objective, I ________ the assignment sooner.

A．might complete

C．would complete

B．could have completed

D．should have completed

解析：选B 考查虚拟语气。句意：如果你早解释了目标的话，我是能够更快完成任务的。

Had you explained the objective相当于If you had explained the objective，这是与过去事实不

相符的虚拟语气，所以主句用could have done结构，意为“本能够……却没有”。

9．—How did you get to your forum last week?

—All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, we had no alternative but to go there by

train.

A．cancelled

C．were cancelled

B．to cancel

D．having cancelled

解析：选A 考查独立主格结构。句意：“上周你们是怎么去论坛的？”“由于恶劣的天

气，所有的航班都被取消了，我们别无选择只好乘火车去那里。”分析句子成分并结合句