裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第54课

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第54课


2024年3月16日发(作者:)

Lesson 54 sticky fingers 粘糊的手指

【New words and expressions】(14)

sticky adj. 粘的 finger n. 手指

pie n. 馅饼 mix v. 混合,拌和

pastry n. 面糊 annoying adj. 恼人的

receiver n. 电话的话筒 dismay v. 失望,泄气

recognize v. 认出,听出 persuade v. 说服,劝说

mess n. 乱七八糟 doorknob n. 门把手

sign v. 签字 register v. 挂号邮寄

一.单词讲解:

★ sticky adj. 粘的

同义词adhesive, tacky, gluey, glutinous

变化形 形变stickier stickiest

sticky fingers covered with jam

meet a sticky end [口]落得不好的下场,得到极不愉快的结果

惨めな結末{けつまつ}になる

stick

⑴ n.棍,手杖

collect dry sticks to make a fire

walking-stick 手杖

the carrot and the stick 胡萝卜与棍子,奖赏与惩罚、软硬兼施政策

cancer-stick 香烟、香烟(因吸烟易患癌症,故名)

⑵ vt. 插于, 刺入, 竖起

eg:The needle stuck in my finger.

⑶ vi. 钉住, 粘贴, 坚持 stick a stamp on a letter

eg:The glue doesn’t stick very well . 这种胶水粘不住

* glue [glu:] n.胶,胶水 vt.胶合,粘贴

stick to sth 坚持做某事

eg:Never say die , Stick to it!

stick together(stay together)团结一致,互相支持、呆在一起

stick at(keep on doing sth)继续努力做,坚持干

stick sth up(口) 用枪胁迫(某处) 的人以便行抢

stick up a bank 、stick up a post office 持枪抢劫银行、邮局等

sticky fingers n. 偷窃习惯(接球能力) 、粘糊的手指

★ finger n. 手指

同义词touch, handle, feel, manipulate 反义词thumb, toe

变化形 名复fingers 变化形 动变fingered fingered fingering

eg:She is very clever with her finger . 她的手艺灵巧

eg:He cut his finger on broken glass.

cross one’s fingers = keep one’s fingers crossed 祈求好运、交叉手指

eg:I’m keeping my fingers crossed that you’ll win the game .

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我双手合十祈求好运,你会赢得这场比赛

shake one’s finger 用食指点某人(表示责备、警告、威胁等)、

表达愤怒、朝某人晃手指

※ thumb大拇指 ; index finger食指 (index n vi vt)

middle finger中指 ; ring finger无名指

little finger小指 ; toe 脚趾

★ pie n. 馅饼

★ mix v. 混合,拌和 、使混和, 搀和[(+with)]

同义词stir, join, blend, combine 反义词scatter, separate, divide

变化形 动变mixed mixed mixing 变化形 名复mixes

mix cocktails 调鸡尾酒

mix Bloody Mary 血玛丽混合物

eg:The chemist mixed some medicine for me . 药剂师给我配了些药.

mix butter and flour = mix butter with flour

mixed adj. 混合的, 形形色色的, 弄胡涂的

mixed doubles 男女混合双打 、(男女)混合ダブルス

mixture n.混合;混合物

mixer ⑴ 搅拌机

⑵ (口) 交际的人

eg:He is a good / bed mixer. 善于/不善于交际的人

★ pastry n. 面糊 变化形 名复

pastries

⑴ n. 面糊 ,(u) 酱糊(黏贴某物用) 同义词 :glue胶水

⑵ v. 涂酱糊 、 黏贴某物

eg:She pasted posters onto the wall . 她把海报贴在墙上了

pastry (c)(u) 面糊、糕点

annoying adj. 恼人的

(irritate [ˈiriteit]vt.使恼怒,使烦燥;使不适,使疼痛)

eg:His constant sniffing annoys me . 他不停地抽鼻子使我心烦

* sniff [snif] v.用力吸入;嗅,闻 n.吸气(声);嗅,闻

eg:The mosquitoes annoyed me so much that I couldn’t sleep .

annoying adj. 令人烦恼的 、令人生气的

annoyed adj. 感到烦恼的、感到生气的

eg:He got very annoyed with me about my carelessness.

eg:How annoying !I left my wallet at home .

真讨厌!我把我的钱包留在家里了

eg:Nothing could have been more annoying . 没有什么比这更令人恼火了

★ receiver n. 电话的话筒、收款员, 接待者

同义词recipient, beneficiary, legatee, grantee

反义词transmitter, sender 变化形 名复receivers

pick up the receiver 接电话;听电话

←→put down the receiver = hung up the receiver

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