2024年3月10日发(作者：)

最全眼科常用中英文缩写（上）

A

abd┃abdominal 腹部的?

ABK┃aphakic bullous keratopathy无晶体性大泡性角膜病变

abn┃abnormal异常

ac┃before meals餐前?

AC┃anterior chamber前房?

ACC┃accommodation调节?

ACG┃angle-closure glaucoma闭角青光眼?

ACIOL┃anterior chamber intraocular lens前房型眼内晶体?

add┃adduction or reading additional power内收；阅读另加

屈光力

ad lib┃as desired当需要时

adv┃advanced高度?

AIBSE┃acute idiopathic blind spot enlargement急性特发性盲

点扩大综合征

AIDS┃acquired immunodeficiency syndrome艾滋病?

AION┃arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy动脉缺血性视神经

病变??

┃anterior ischemic optic neuropathy前部缺血性视神经病变

AKS┃ankylosing spondylitis强直性脊椎炎

AL┃argon laser氩激光?

ALPI┃argon laser peripheral iridoplasty氩激光周边虹膜成形术

ALT┃argon laser trabeculoplasty氩激光小梁成形术?

AMA┃against medical advice违反医疗忠告

ambl┃amblyopia弱视?

AMD┃age-related macular degeneration年龄相关性黄斑变性

AMN┃acute macular neuroretinopathy急性黄斑神经视网膜病

变?

AMPPE┃acute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy 急

性多病灶性盾鳞状色素上皮病变

AMPPPE┃acute multifocal posterior placoid pigment

epitheliopathy急性多病灶性后部盾鳞状色素上皮病变?

ANA┃antinuclear antibody抗核抗体

ant┃anterior前?

APMPPE┃acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment

epitheliopathy 急性后部多病灶性盾鳞状色素上皮病变?

AODM┃adult-onset diabetes mellitus成人（发病）型糖尿病

AP┃anteroposterior前后?

APD┃afferent pupillary defect瞳孔传入缺陷

approx┃approximately大约?

APTT┃activated partial thromboplastin time激活部分促凝血

酶原激酶时间

ARC┃anomalous retinal correspondence异常视网膜对应?

ARMD┃age-retinal pigment epitheliitis年龄相关性黄斑变性

ARN┃acute retinal necrosis急性视网膜坏死?

ARPE┃acute retinal pegment epitheliitis急性视网膜色素上皮

炎

art┃artificial tears人工泪液 AS┃anterior synechia前粘连?

ASA┃aspirin(acetylsalicylic acid)阿司匹林

ASAP┃as soon as possible尽快地?

ASC┃anterior subcapsular cataract前囊下白内障?

ASCVD┃atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease动脉硬化性心

血管病

ASHD┃atherosclerotic heart disease动脉硬化性心脏病

astig┃astigmatism散光?

ATR┃against-the-rule(astigmatism)逆规性（散光）?

AU┃anterior uveitis前葡萄膜炎?

AVM┃arteriovenous malformation动静脉畸形?