2024年1月19日发(作者:)
2021年广东省深圳市宝安区中考二模英语试题
一、完型填空
(★★★)
1. Face masks became a must-have in 2020, and it is possible that people around the world
will ________ wearing them for some time. Many companies are making new, high-tech masks.
Their masks can not only ________ us from getting sick, but also help us in other ways.
Researchers from Harvard and MIT are working ________ on a mask that can test the
coronavirus. The mask can react (反应) to drops produced during breathing, ________ or
sneezing. ________ there are viruses in the drops, the mask will change color soon.
Japanese company Donut Robotics made a ________ mask. It can translate speech into nine
languages, including Japanese, English, Chinese and French. The mask has a chip that connects
to the wearer’s smartphone. It translates what you say into text on the ________ .
Hazel is a transparent (透明的) mask from US gaming company Razer. It ________ see the
wearer’s face. It also has a built-in ________ . When you speak with the mask on, your voice will
be heard clearly. There is also a hard case for you to put the mask in. The case has a UV light
that kills germs (细菌) and makes the mask ________ to wear.
【小题1】
A.keep
B.begin
C.finish
D.complete
【小题2】
A.let
B.provide
C.protect
D.make
【小题3】
A.hardly
B.hard
C.easily
D.difficultly
【小题4】
A.smiling
【小题5】
A.If
【小题6】
A.ugly
【小题7】
A.mask
【小题8】
A.allows us to
【小题9】
A.case
【小题10】
A.safer
B.eating
B.Unless
B.foolish
B.phone
B.helps us with
B.light
B.easier
C.laughing
C.Since
C.smart
C.virus
C.asks us to
C.voice
C.more popular
D.coughing
D.So
D.cheerful
D.chip
D.encourages us to
D.speaker
D.more interesting
二、阅读单选
(★★★) 2.
Passage 1
Passage 2
Passage 3
【小题1
】Who
A short video of a girl wearing a smile and a
redcoat recently attracted much attention
online.7-year-old Tie Jiaxin, a first grade
student at Da ping Primary School in Ningxia,
had just finished class and was waiting for the
bus back home. Ma Rui shot the video because
she thought the girl’s smile was special.“It’s
been my habit to record what I see by my
phone as well as sharing the recordings with a
wider audience,” Said Ma. “My students are
becoming more confident than before.”
Since only one tenth of surveyed college
graduates think English is useful to them and
the translation software is convenient to use, a
member of CPPCC has proposed that English
should no longer be a compulsory (必修的)
course for the national college entrance
examination in r, English is still
the most widely used language in the world,
and will continue to be so in the future. It would
not be wise to simply stop teaching the
language. It is difficult to imagine how people
would understand China and the world without
foreign language education.
Jia Ling’s first film Hi, Mom overtook the 2019
hit Ne Zha to become the second highest-grossing (最高票房) film in China. The 2017
action-adventure film Wolf Warrior 2 enjoys the
top the heartwarming comedy, Jia, the
daughter, travels back to the 1980s and tries to
improve her mother’s life using ideas from the
the film, Jia feels useless for not being
able to make big money and make her mother
proud while Li, the mother, said she only hoped
that her daughter would be “healthy and
happy”.
shot the video of the smiling girl?
A.A parent.
B.A teacher.
C.A student.
D.A cameraman.
【小题2】What is the percentage of surveyed college graduates considering English useful?
A.10%.
【小题
B.20%.
C.80%.
D.90%.
3】What can we learn from the second paragraph of Passage 2?
A.China will stop teaching English in the future.
B.Chinese students do not need to learn English at schools.
C.People can understand the world better because of the use of English.
D.English teachers all over China will lose their jobs in the near future.
【小题4】Which is the highest-grossing film in China according to Passage 3?
A.Hi, Mom.
B.Ne Zha.
C.Wolf Warrior 1.
D.Wolf Warrior 2.
【小题5】What’s the mother’s greatest hope for her daughter in the film Hi Mom?
A.To live healthily and happily.
B.To live a rich and healthy life.
C.To lead a rich and happy life.
D.To lead a poor and common life.
(★★★)
3. Wan Zuocheng and his wife Xiong Gengxiang had run a restaurant near a cancer hospital in
Nanchang, Jiangxi since 1993. They later set up a breakfast stall(摊) after the restaurant was
closed.
In 2003, a woman whose child was suffering from bone cancer went to their stall, asking to
borrow their stove to cook food. She said her kid wanted to eat food cooked by her. From then
on, more and more families of patients began coming to their stall to cook. The “cancer kitchen”
started in the same year.
The couple allowed people to use their cooking tools for free. With the costs of water,
electricity and coal rising, people started paying. However, the couple only accepted 0.5 yuan for
each dish cooked, and rose to 1 yuan in 2016.
The son of the couple once tried to stop them serving the patients, worrying the tiring work
would affect their health. But the couple think that helping the patients makes them happy.
Having seen too many deaths over the years, the couple have found their meaning of life.
“For us, without the patients, we would feel lonely, and for the patients, they would face
difficulties without us.” said Wan.
The elderly couple has been honored as “People Who Moved China in 2020” for their kind
heartedness. However, they were absent from the award ceremony(颁奖典礼) because they
wanted to keep providing kitchen services for the patients during the Spring Festival holiday.
【小题1】
When did the “cancer kitchen” start?
A.In 1993.
B.In 2000.
C.In 2003.
D.In 2016.
【小题2】What’s probably the meaning of life in the couple’s eyes?
A.To be happy and try not to see deaths.
B.To be healthy and try not to feel lonely.
C.To be healthy and try to help those in need.
D.To be happy and try to deal with difficulties.
【小题3】What does the underlined phrase “ were absent from” mean in the last paragraph?
A.didn’t attend
【小题①The
②The
③People
④The
couple
4
B.wanted to watch
C.were invited to
D.worried about
】What’s the correct order of the story?
set
ran
the
a
stoves
as
up
restaurant
started
“People
to
Who
a
near
pay
a
the
Moved
breakfast
cancer
couple
China in
stall.
hospital.
money.
2020”.
couple
borrowing
was couple honoured
A.①②④③.
【小题5
B.③②①④.
】What’s
C.②①③④.
the best title
D.④②①③.
for the passage?
A.‘Cancer Kitchen’ Warms Patients
B.An Elderly Couple Cook for Patients
C.An Award Ceremony Took Place Again
D.An Elderly Couple Bring Doctors Hope
(★★★)
4. Qingming is not only one of China’s 24 solar terms, but also the time for Chinese people to
honour their lost family members.
Qingming falls in early April of spring when the temperature begins to rise and rain fall
increases. It is the right time for springs sowing (春播). At the same time, Chinese people will visit
tombs of their ancestors (祖先) around Qingming to pay respect to the deceased. Most of the
time the whole family will go together with something like flowers, food or paper money, clean
up weeds around the tombs and pray for family prosperity (兴盛).
A traditional Chinese painting named Riverside Scene on the Qingming Festival was drawn
900 years ago. It shows the prosperous atmosphere and activities on that day. People returned
from tomb sweeping with horses and packages in the picture.
Qingming became a Chinese public holiday in 2008. During the holiday, there is also a
popular and relaxing activity—spring outing. The spring sunshine brings everything back to life,
and it’s the best time to enjoy the beautiful views outside. The mild temperature and fresh air
make spring outing another leisure choice for those who lead busy modern lives.
【小题1】In which season does Qingming fall?
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In autumn.
D.In winter.
【小题2】What does “ the deceased” mean in the second paragraph?
A.people who are disabled
B.people who are successful
C.people who have died
【小题3】What’s the
D.people who have worked hard
purpose of the third paragraph?
A.To draw a famous painting.
B.To show how to sweep tombs.
C.To introduce a traditional painting.
D.To introduce activities during Qingming.
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the article?
A.Springs sowing.
B.To honour the lost family.
C.A relaxing spring outing.
【小题5】Where
D.A popular snack during Qingming.
can we probably read this text?
A.On a movie poster.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a fashion magazine.
D.On a shopping website.
三、阅读还原6选5
(★★★)
5. Sally is an American teacher of English. She is teaching English as a foreign language in
Shenzhen. 【小题1】
Since you’re learning English, I think it’s necessary for you to know something about Western
culture and customs.
In the West, if you are going to eat at someone’s home, it’s polite to take a present for the
host or hostess. You may take flowers, a bottle of wine, a box of sweets. 【小题2】
If you go with a group of friends, one present from all of you is also OK. If it’s a potluck (家常便饭) party, you should cook some of your favourite food and take it with you.
【小题3】 Arriving too early is not very polite since the host or hostess may still be busy
preparing things, and arriving on time is not necessary. 【小题4】
When the host or hostess receives a present, he or she may open it in front of you and say,
“It’s so lovely. I like it very much.” In reply to that, you can say something like “【小题5】”.
A.I’m glad you like it.
B.She is popular with her students.
C.Here is the first part of her lecture to her students.
D.However, if you are late, you ought to have a good reason.
E.Something Chinese like paper cuttings, tea or silk scarves is fine as well.
F.It is best to arrive about ten or fifteen minutes after the stated (确定的) time.
四、阅读匹配
(★★★) 6. 下面的材料A~F是近期书城举行的六个不同讲座的简介。请根据以下五位主人公的需求,帮助他们选择合适的讲座。
I
II
A. Plenty of high school students spend too
much time playing computer games. Mr. Chen
will share his ideas about how to solve this
problem.
B. Ninth graders are experiencing an important
【小题1】 Mr. Fan doubts whether his children stage of life — puberty(青春期). This lecture is
should learn English at an early age.
for parents. Mr. Liang will teach you how to be
【小题2】 15-year-old Lily wants friends but good with your children.
she doesn’t know how to get along with her C. Puberty is an important stage of life when
classmates.
young people leave childhood and lead into
【小题3】 Paul realizes he should focus adulthood. Mrs. Li would like to talk about how
himself on studies instead of online games. But to communicate with peers.
he doesn’t know how to deal with the problem.
D. Are you interested in Arabic(阿拉伯语), a
【小题4】 Karen always stays up late doing her language mainly spoken by Arabs? A professor
homework. She can’t fix her attention on classes of the Arabic language will share methods for
at school because of not sleeping well.
how to learn it well.
【小题5】 Mrs. Lin’s daughter is a Grade Nine E. Is it necessary to learn English in Shenzhen’s
student. She has quarrelled a lot with her child primary schools? Come and listen to the expert
recently. She needs some help with the give a lecture about why pupils should still learn
problem.
a foreign language.
F. Ninth graders have to fight hard for their
dream senior high schools. However, some of
them can’t manage time properly. Mrs. Lin,
whose son is a Peking University student, would
like to share how to make good use of time.
五、语法填空
(★★★)
7. Smartphones have become an important part of our daily lives. 【小题1】, to protect
younger students’ eyesight and make sure they focus 【小题2】 their studies, primary and
middle schools will have more specific rules to limit students’ mobile phone use on campus.
The Ministry of Education released (发布) a notice in January that restricts (限制) primary and
middle school students from 【小题3】 (carry) mobile phones to school. Those 【小题4】 still
require their phones for some reason must get 【小题5】 (they) teachers’ approval and must
hand their phones over during class time.
A 2020 report by the China Internet Network Information Center said that China had 175
million internet 【小题6】 (use) under the age of 18 in 2019, with 74 percent having their 【小题7】 (owner) mobile devices. According to the World Health Organization, this is worrying as
long tie use of smartphones harms children’s eyesight and even the brain 【小题8】 (serious).
Many schools 【小题9】 (take) measures to limit students’ phone use on campus since the
release of the notice. Li Jisen, 【小题10】 8-year-old boy from Beijing 101 Middle School,
agrees with the new policy. “In general, there are more advantages than disadvantages.” he said.
Li believes that regulating phone use at school is the only way to put the focus back on their
studies.
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