2024年4月28日发(作者:)
(每日一练)2022届高中英语动名词笔记重点大全
单选题
1、______ extracurricular activities is beneficial to broadening your horizons and enriching your campus life, having
your comprehensive qualification ______.
A.Getting involved in; strengthenedB.Involving in; strengthen
C.Being involved in; strengtheningD.Involved in; strengthened
答案:A
解析:
考查非谓语动词。句意:参加课外活动有助于开阔视野,丰富校园生活,增强综合素质。分析句子结构可知,
“_____ extracurricular activities”为句子的主语,所以要用动名词做主语,be/get involved in “参加”;逗号后面的
have为使役动词,所以第二个空为宾语补足语,have sth done “让某事被做”,分析句子结构可知,your
comprehensive qualification 和strength之间为动宾关系,所以要用过去分词作宾语补足语,表被动。故选A。
2、Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.
A.to be doingB.doingC.withD.to do
答案:D
解析:
考查非谓语动词。句意:在你完成这个以后,继续做其它练习。go on doing =go on with (间断后继续做同样一
件事情);go on to do :接下来做另外一件事情。根据句意是继续做另外练习,故选D。
3、Whenever the money, I will permit you a hand.
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A.permitting using, lendingB.permitted to use, lending
C.permitting to use, lendingD.permitted to use, to lend
答案:B
解析:
考查非谓语动词和固定短语。句意:只要允许用钱,我就借给你。分析句子可知,第一空应填非谓语动词和
whenever一起作状语,逻辑主语I和permit之间是被动关系,应用过去分词permitted;第二空考查固定短语
permit doing sth.“允许做某事”,用动名词作为permit的宾语。综上所述,故选B项。
4、The girl used ______ shy, but now she has got used to ______ herself in the classroom.
A.to being; expressB.to being; expressing
C.to be; expressingD.to be; express
答案:C
解析:
考查固定短语。句意:这个女孩以前很害羞,但是现在她已经习惯在教室里表达自己了。分析句子可知,本句
主要考查used to的搭配。短语used to do sth.意为“过去常常做......”;get used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”,根据搭
配可知答案为C。故选C项。
5、I remember ________ Mike for advice since he is regarded by many as a good adviser.
A.to be askedB.to askC.askingD.being asked
答案:C
解析:
考查动名词作宾语。句意:我记得向迈克征求意见,因为许多人认为他是个好顾问。固定搭配:remember
doing sth.“记得曾经做过某事”;remember to do sth.“记得要去做某事”。此处表示“记得曾经向迈克征求意见”。
故选C。
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6、The manager insisted on _________ on time.
A.his finishing the taskB.he finishing the task
C.him to finish the taskD.him finish the task
答案:A
解析:
考查动名词复合结构。句意:经理坚持要他按时完成任务。insist one 's on doing sth.坚持做某事。表示“坚持某
人做某事”。为动名词的复合结构。故选A。
7、It's no use ________ time ________ that matter.
A.wasting;discussingB.to waste; to discuss
C.wasting; to discussD.to waste; discussing
答案:A
解析:
考查非谓语动词。句意:浪费时间讨论那件事没有用处。A. wasting; discussing浪费,讨论;B. to waste; to
discuss浪费,讨论;C. wasting; to discuss浪费,讨论;D. to waste; discussing浪费,讨论。第一空,It’s no use
doing sth.表示“做某事没有用处”,其中It是形式主语,空处是动名词短语作真正的主语,所以第一空填写
wasting;第二空,waste time in doing sth.表示“浪费时间做某事”,其中介词in可以省略,所以第二空填写
discussing。故选A项。
8、________ a new house is impossible for the young couple because they haven’t saved enough money.
A.BuyB.Buying
C.BoughtD.Having bought
答案:B
解析:
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考查非谓语动词。句意:买一套新房对这对年轻夫妇来说是不可能的,因为他们没有攒到足够的钱。分析句子
结构可知,句子缺少主语,所以用动名词作主语。故选B项。
9、Accustomed to _______ the steep mountains, she had no difficulty reaching top.
A.climbingB.climbC.having climbedD.have climbed
答案:A
解析:
考查非谓语动词。句意:由于习惯了爬陡峭的山,她毫不费力地到达了山顶。结合句意表示“习惯于”可知短语
为be accustomed to doing sth.,后跟动名词作宾语。故选A。
10、James is afraid of ________by sharks.
A.attackingB.being attackedC.having attackedD.having been attacked
答案:B
解析:
考查非谓语动词。句意:James 害怕被鲨鱼攻击。表示“害怕做某事”短语为be afraid of doing sth.,且attack与
James构成被动关系,故应用being done形式。故选B。
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