2024年4月1日发(作者：)

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四年级下册字母组合发音规律

组合在单词末尾一般发短音

/ə/

如：water tiger sister computer dinner

特殊的有：

doctor dollar her

2. ir 、 ur 、 or在w后面 都发长音

/ɜ:/

ir

/ɜ:/

girl bird third sir dirt

thirty thirteen shirt skirt birth

ur

/ɜ:/

nurse hamburger turn hurt burn

fur

or

/ɜ:/

homework work world

3. al、 or不在w后面 都发长音

/ɔ:/

or

/ɔ:/

horse fork born for forty

short story more Singapore

al

/ɔ:/

ball tall wall mall talk walk

4、ar组合发长音

/ɑ:/

ar

/ɑ:/

arm car card park farm far

5、l 在单词开头或靠近单词开头发

/l/

如： let like black play late lot

l 在单词末尾或者靠近单词末尾发

/l/

apple people table little uncle circle

school cool help world

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四年级上册a、e、i、o、u 发音规律

单词以“e”结尾，单词中字母a i o u发字母本身的发音

a-e

/eɪ/

face name make date table

-a-

/æ/

bag cat dad hat cap map fan

hand ant apple

i-e

/aɪ/

rice like kite five nice nine fine

ice knife white Mike

-i-

/ɪ/

six big pig big fish milk it is

o-e

/əʊ/

nose rose note Coke Jones home

-o-

/ɒ/

dog not lot hot box lost on fox

u-e

/ju:/

use cute excuse bule tube mule

-u-

/ʌ/

mum cup bus duck under cut us fun

up umbrella

e在单词结尾一般不发音，特殊的有：we me she he

e不在单词末尾一般发半嘴

/e/

如：help pen pencil leg red bed

elephant ten vet vest

be

egg