2024年3月30日发(作者：)

中学英语的语法学问总结

关于任何事物的学问都有五个层次或者要素：事物的名称、定义、形象，

有关事物的智识或者学问，以及事物本身——这才是学问的真正目标。下

面我给大家共享一些中学英语的语法学问总结，盼望能够帮助大家，欢送

阅读!

中学英语的语法学问1

倒装句语法学问点

疑问句和特殊疑问句要倒装

Are you cold?

Does he go to school by bike?

留意：假设疑问词在句中作主语或主语的定语时，不倒装。

Who is your English teacher?

Whose father is a worker?

There be 句型

在There+助动词/情态动词+be+主语+地点/时间的句型中，主语在谓语be

动词后面，因此这是倒装。

There is a mobile phone and some books on the desk.

桌上有一个手机和一些书。

There are thousands of people gathering on the square.

广场上聚集着成千上万的人

留意 ：引导词there 还可以接appear,exist, lie, remain, seem, stand, live 等

词。

There lived an old fisherman in the village.

村里住着一位老渔夫。

There stand two white houses by the river.

河滨屹立着两座白房子。

There existed some doubt among the students.

学生中有些疑心。

干脆引语在句首

“May I come in and take a rest?” asked the poor girl.

“Get out of the room!” shouted the angry woman.

虚拟条件句的倒装

当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等时，如将

么要将had, were, should等移到主语前，构成倒装句：

Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him.

假设你昨天来，你就会见到他了。

Should you require anything give me a ring.

假如须要什么，可以给我打电话。

Were it not for your help, I would still be homeless.

要不是你帮助，我会照旧无家可归。

留意：省略if后提前的had不必需是助动词

Had I money, I would buy it. 假如我有钱，我就会买它。

全部倒装

全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

if省略，那