2024年3月16日发(作者：)

英美国家概括 选择题

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Unit 1

1. Which of the following is not considered a characteristic of London A. The

cultural centre. B. The business centre. C. The financial centre. D The sport centre.

2. Which of the following is not true about the characteristics of Britain A.

Economic differences between north and south. B. Difference of social systems

between Scotland and Wales. C. Class differences between a white-collar worker

and a blue-collar worker. D. Cultural differences between immigrants and British.

3. Which of the following cannot be found in London A. Teahouses. B. Art

galleries C. Museums. D. Theatres.

4. Which of the following is not true about Britain A. It used to be a powerful

imperial country in the world. B. It plays an active role as a member of European

Union. C. It is a relatively wealthy and developed country. D. It used to be one of

the superpowers (超强大国，国际组织) in the world.

5. Three of the following are characteristics of London. Which of the four is

exception A. London is a political, economic and cultural centre of the country.

伦敦是四大世界级城市之一，与美国纽约、法国巴黎和日本东京并列 。但是伦敦未获

英国城市地位，正式来说算不上是城市（其心脏地带伦敦市和威斯敏斯特城才是城市），但

因为自18世纪起她一直是世界上最重要的政治、经济、文化、艺术和娱乐中心之一，一

般人都误以为其是一整座城市。

B. London has a larger population than all other cities in England. C. London is

not only the largest city in Britain, but also the largest in the world. D. London has

played a significant role in the economic constriction of the country.

6. The Tower of London, a historical sight, located in the centre of London, was

built by the Conqueror.

7. Who were the ancestors of the English and the founders of EnglandA. The

Anglo-Saxons

8. Which is the largest city in Scotland C. Glasgow

格拉斯哥（Glasgow）：第一大港与第一大商业中心。

爱丁堡（Edinburgh）：首府，是历史上的苏格兰王国首都与文化古都。

9. Why did the Scottish Kings decide to form an independent singular Scottish

state in the 9

th

century A. They needed a unified independent nation to fight

against Viking raids (侵袭).

10. Where do the majority of people in Scotland live B. In the Lowlands.