2024年3月15日发(作者：)

专升本英语（翻译）模拟试卷11

(题后含答案及解析)

全部题型 7. Translation from Chinese to English 8. Translation from English

to Chinese

Part V Translation from Chinese to EnglishDirections: This part is to test

your ability to translate Chinese into English.

1． 这里的人民已摆脱了贫穷，并且过上了幸福且舒适的生活。

正确答案：People here have already got rid of poverty, and now they are living

happy and comfortable lives. 涉及知识点：汉译英

2． 美国人有许多风俗习惯在陌生人看来是颇费解的。

正确答案：Americans have a great range of customs and habits that may seem

puzzling to strangers. 涉及知识点：汉译英

3． 只有这样我们才能赶上并超过世界先进科学技术水平。

正确答案：Only in this way can we catch up with and surpass the world’ s

advanced levels of science and technology. 涉及知识点：汉译英

4． 在昨天的会议上，大家都反对在设备上花太多的资金。

正确答案：At yesterday’ s meeting, everyone objected to spending too much

money on the equipment. 涉及知识点：汉译英

5． 路边所有灯都亮了，这条大街看起来从来没有这么漂亮过。

正确答案：The main street looks more beautiful than ever with all the lights on.

涉及知识点：汉译英

6． 旅行社负责安排我们在欧洲的观光及食宿。

正确答案：The travel agency was responsible for arranging our travel and

accommodation while we were in Europe. 涉及知识点：汉译英

7． 人们对一个人的爱好与嫌恶是无法解释的。

正确答案：No one can account for people’s having different likes and dislikes.

涉及知识点：汉译英

8． 吉姆写作时身边总是放一部字典。

正确答案：When he writes, Jim always keeps a dictionary at hand. 涉及

知识点：汉译英

9． 如果我们离家远时下起雨来怎么办啊?

正确答案：What if it rains while we are a long way from home? 涉及知

识点：汉译英

10． 他解决的问题越多，就越好奇。

正确答案：The more questions he resolved, the more curious he became.

涉及知识点：汉译英

11． 时间是世上最容易浪费，也是最难以把握的东西。

正确答案：Time is the easiest thing in the world to waste and the most difficult

thing to control. 涉及知识点：汉译英

12． 如果他被迫去做他不乐意做的事，他不可能高兴。

正确答案：If he is compelled to do what he does not enjoy doing, he cannot be

happy. 涉及知识点：汉译英

13． 学生应该正视学习中的困难，而不要逃避它们。

正确答案：Students should confront/face difficulties in their studies instead of

escaping from them. 涉及知识点：汉译英

Part VI Translation from English to ChineseDirections: This part is to test

your ability to translate English into Chinese.

14． Once we draw the conclusion, we’ll inform you.

正确答案：我们一得出结论就通知你。 涉及知识点：英译汉

15． You should make full use of every opportunity to speak English.

正确答案：你们应该充分利用每一个机会说英语。 涉及知识点：英

译汉

16． They are arranging their meeting.

正确答案：他们正在筹备会议。 涉及知识点：英译汉

17． He sent me a letter and a parcel as well.

正确答案：他给我寄了一封信还有一个包裹。 涉及知识点：英译汉

18． He bore the pain as much as he could.

正确答案：他尽可能忍受着这种疼痛。 涉及知识点：英译汉

19． Now she must work twice as hard to catch up with others.

正确答案：她现在必须加倍努力去赶上别人。 涉及知识点：英译汉

20． Nobody has taught him how to act well on the stage.

正确答案：没有人教过他怎样很好地进行舞台表演。 涉及知识点：

英译汉

21． We all admired the way she saved the children from the fire.

正确答案：我们都对她把孩子们从火里救，出的方式敬佩不已。 涉

及知识点：英译汉

22． They went on foot, though it rained all the morning.

正确答案：虽然整个上午都在下雨，他们仍步行去那儿。 涉及知识

点：英译汉

23． In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made.

正确答案：在19世纪下半叶，出现了很多重大发明。 涉及知识点：

英译汉

24． It was not until I saw him that I felt happy.

正确答案：我见到他时才感到高兴。 涉及知识点：英译汉

25． As far as we are concerned, you can go whenever you want.

正确答案：对我们来说，你们随时都可以走。 涉及知识点：英译汉