2023年7月18日发(作者：)

标准文档

美式英语英式英语常用单词对照表

British English英式英语

a bit (少量)

about (到处)

abroad (在国外)

add sign (加号)

aeroplane(飞机)

aim (目标;目的)

all in one go (突然)

all-round (全面的;多方面的)

afterwards (后来;然后)

air hostess(空中小姐)

American Indian(美国印第安人)

amongst (在……中间)

angry(生气的)

anticlockwise(逆时针的)

any more (不再;再也不)

anywhere(无论何处)

apart from (除……之外)

apartment house(公寓大楼)

at university (在大学学习)

autumn(秋天)

axe(斧头)

backwards (向后)

backwards and forwards (来回地)

bad-tempered (脾气暴躁的)

bandage(绷带)

bank note(钞票)

barber's shop(理发店)

barman(酒吧招待)

beauty parlour(美容院)

beckon (示意)

be made up of (由……组成)

bank note (纸币)

bill (账单)

billiard room(台球室)

billion(万亿)

bin (废纸篓)

biscuit(饼干)

blackboard(黑板)

book(预订)

booking office(售票处)

bookshop(书店)

boots〔wellies〕 (雨靴)

实用大全

American English美式英语

a little

around

overseas

addition sign

airplane

goal

all at once

all-around

afterward

airline hostess

Native American

among

mad

counterclockwise

anymore

anyplace

besides

apartment building

in college〔school〕

fall

ax

backward

back and forth

grumpy

gauze

bill

barbershop

bartender

beauty shop〔beauty salon〕signal

be made of

bill

check

poolroom〔pool hall〕

trillion

wastebasket

cookie〔cracker〕

chalkboard

reserve

ticket office

bookstore

galoshes

标准文档

bottom drawer (嫁妆)

braces(吊带;背带)

brackets (括号)

break(课间休息;学校假期)

bricks (积木)

bridesmaid(伴娘)

bum (屁股)

byway (小路)

cab rank(出租车停车处)

calendar (一览表)

call box(公用电话亭)

call in to (顺便逛)

camp bed(行军床)

camp fire (篝火;营火)

candy stick (甘蔗)

carat(克拉,宝石的重量单位)

caretaker〔porter〕 (门房;看门人)

carriage(车厢)

car park(停车场)

cashier(出纳员)

content (目录)

central reservation(安全岛)

certainly(当然)

chairman (主席;会长;董事长等)

chartered accountant(注册会计师)

chat show(访谈节目)

cheap (廉价的)

cheeky (无耻的)

chemist(药剂师)

chemist's shop(药店)

cheque(支票)

Christian name(名字)

choosy(好挑剔的)

cinema(电影院)

clamber (攀登;爬)

classified ad(分类广告)

climbing-frame(攀缘架)

clingfilm (保鲜膜)

clothes-peg (晾衣用的衣夹)

cock(公鸡)

code number (电话区号)

coffin(棺材)

comic(漫画书)

commercial traveller(旅行推销员)

实用大全

hope chest

suspenders

parentheses

recess

blocks

maid of honor

fanny

back road

taxi stand

catalogue

phone booth

go〔run〕 by

cot

campfire

candy cane

karat

janitor

car

parking lot

teller

catalogue

median strip〔divider〕

sure

president

certified public accountant

talk show

inexpensive

nervy

druggist

drugstore〔pharmacy〕

check

given name

picky

movie

scramble

want ad

jungle gym

plastic wrap

clothespin

rooster

area number

casket

comic book

traveling salesman 标准文档

concertina (手风琴)

cooker (炉具)

co-operate (合作)

co-ordinate (协调)

copper〔bobby〕 (警察)

cosy(舒适的)

cot(婴儿床)

county town(县城)

crisps(炸薯片)

cross (生气的)

crossroad(十字路口)

cul-de-sac(死胡同)

cupboard(碗柜)

current account(活期存款账户)

curriculum vitae〔c.v.〕 (简历;履历)

curtains(窗帘)

cutting(剪报)

expensive (昂贵的)

deposit account(储蓄存款账户)

despatch (派遣;发送)

dialling code(区号)

dialling tone(拨号音)

dinner jacket(小礼服)

disc(圆盘;唱片)

dish(碟)

dishonour (丢脸;不光彩)

distance learning course (函授课程)

diversion(绕路)

division(区)

drainpipe (排水管)

draper's shop(纺织品店)

drapery(纺织品)

draught (散装啤酒)

draughts (国际跳棋)

drawing pin (图钉)

driving-licence(驾驶执照)

dual carriageway(双行道)

dustbin〔rubbish bin〕(垃圾箱)

dust cart(垃圾车)

dustman(清洁工)

dyke (排水沟)

dynamo (发电机)

ear ache (耳痛)

earth wire(地线)

实用大全

accordion

stove

cooperate

coordinate

cop

cozy

crib

county seat

chips

angry

intersection〔junction〕

dead-end

closet

checking account

resume

drapes

clipping

dear

savings account

dispatch

area code

dial tone

tuxedo

disk

plate

disgrace

correspondence course

detour

district

downspout

dry-goods store

dry goods

draft

checkers

pushpin

driver's license

divided highway

garbage can〔ashcan,trash can〕

garbage truck

garbage collector〔sanitation worker〕dike

generator

earache

ground wire

标准文档

elastic band(松紧带;橡皮筋)

engine(发动机)

escalator(电梯)

estate agent(房地产经纪人)

estate car(旅行轿车)

everywhere(到处)

exclamation mark(感叹号)

exhaust pipe(排气管)

exhaust silencer (消音器)

express delivery post(特快专递)

ex-serviceman(退伍老兵)

extra time (加班时间)

facecloth〔face-flannel〕(洗脸毛巾)

fall ill (生病)

fall over (跌倒)

Father Christmas(圣诞老人)

fete (汇演;庆祝活动)

film(电影)

film star(电影明星)

find (发现)

fire brigade(消防队)

firework(烟火)

firstly (首先)

first floor(第二层)

fishmonger's(鱼店)

flashlight (摄影闪光灯)

flask(暖瓶)

flat(公寓)

flat battery (废电池)

flat-out(以最高速)

flex(电线)

flick knife(弹簧刀)

flick through (浏览;快速翻动)

flight ticket (飞机票)

flipper(鳍)

flyover(立交桥)

fog lamp (汽车的雾灯)

football(足球)

footpath〔pavement〕(人行道)

forename(名)

for ever (永远)

fork-lift (铲车;叉车)

French window(落地长窗)

fridge(电冰箱)

实用大全

rubber band

motor

moving staircase〔moving stairway〕

realtor

station wagon

everyplace

exclamation point

tailpipe

muffler

special delivery mail

veteran

overtime

washcloth

get sick

fall down

Santa Claus

festival

movie

movie star

discover

fire department

firecracker

first

second floor

fish store

flashbulb

thermos

apartment

dead battery

all-out

electric wire

switchblade knife

leaf through

plane ticket

fin

overpass

fog light

soccer

sidewalk

given name

forever

forklift

French doors

refrigerator〔icebox〕 标准文档

fridge-freezer(电冰箱)

friendly society(互助会)

fringe(刘海)

frontier (边境;边界)

fruit machine(吃角子老虎)

full stop(句号)

funeral parlour(殡仪馆)

fun fair(游乐园)

funnel(烟窗)

further education(成人教育)

gangway (过道;狭长通道)

gaol(监狱)

gaolbird(囚犯)

gaoler(监狱看守)

garage〔petrol〕 station (加油站)

garden party(游园会)

gearbox(变速箱)

gearing(传动装置)

gear lever (变速杆)

gents〔gent's〕(男厕)

get on with someone(相处融洽)

get the sack (被解雇)

girl guide(女童军)

glasses(眼镜)

glowworm(萤火虫)

goods lift(公务电梯)

goods train(货运车)

goose pimples(鸡皮疙瘩)

go-slow(减速)

graduate(大学毕业生)

gramophone(留声机)

greaseproof paper(蜡纸)

grey(灰色的)

grocer's(杂货店)

ground floor(第一层)

groundnut(花生)

conductor(售票员)

guildhall(市政厅)

gumboots(橡胶高筒靴)

gundog(猎犬)

gym shoe(运动鞋)

hand lens (放大镜)

hairdresser (理发师)

half-time (中场休息)

实用大全

refrigerator-freezer

fraternal society

bangs

border

slot machine

period

funeral home

amusement park

smokestack

adult education

aisle

jail

jailbird

jailer

gas station

lawn party

transmission

leverage

gear lift

men's room

get along with someone

be dismissed〔fired〕

girl scout

eyeglasses

lightning bug

freight elevator

freight train

goose bumps

slowdown

alumnus

phonograph

wax paper

gray

grocery store

first floor

peanut

guard

city hall

rubbers

bird dog

sneaker

magnifying glass

hair stylist

halftime 标准文档

half-way (中途;半路上)

hallo〔hullo〕 (喂;嘿;哎)

hall of residence(学校公寓)

handbag(手提包)

hang about (无聊地空等)

have a go (尝试)

have a lie-in (睡懒觉)

have an early night (早早就寝)

headlamp (车前灯)

high street(大街;主要街道)

hire car (租用汽车)

homelike(亲切的)

holiday(假期)

holidaymaker(度假者)

homework(家庭作业)

homosexual (同性恋者)

hood (车顶;引擎罩)

hooter (汽笛)

hotchpotch (大杂烩)

ice lolly(冰棍)

ill〔unwell〕(有病的)

industrial estate(工业区)

infrared (红外线的)

in future (今后;从今以后)

inland revenue(国内税收)

inquiry agent(私人侦探)

interval(幕间休息;时间间隔)

inverted commas(引号)

invigilate(监考)

jam(果酱)

jersey〔jumper〕(运动衫)

joint-stock company(股份公司)

journalist(新闻记者)

jug(大水罐)

jump a red light (闯红灯)

jump the queue (插队)

junction(十字路口)

keen (渴望的)

kerb(路边石)

kennel (狗窝)

kiosk(报刊亭)

kitchen paper (纸巾)

knockout (淘汰赛)

label (标签)

实用大全

halfway

hello

dormitory

purse〔pocketbook〕

wait around

take a turn〔give something a try〕

sleep in

go to bed early

headlight

main street

rental car

homey

vacation

vacationer

assignment

fag

roof

horn〔siren〕

hodgepodge

popsicle

sick

industrial park

infra-red

in the future

internal revenue

private detective

intermission

quotation marks

proctor

jelly

sweater

stock company

newsman

pitcher

run a red light

cut in line

intersection

avid〔eager〕

curb

doghouse

newsstand

paper towel

practice session

tag 标准文档

lace (鞋带) shoelace

ladies(女厕) ladies' room

last but one(倒数第二) next to last

lastly (最后) last

leader〔leading〕 article(社论) editorial

left-luggage office(行李房) baggage room〔check room〕

leisure centre (体育活动中心) sports complex

leisure park (游乐场) amusement park

let(出租;租赁) lease〔rent〕

letter box(信箱) mail slot

life belt(安全带) life preserver

life saver(救生员) lifeguard

lift(电梯) elevator

lightning conductor(避雷针) lightning rod

limited liability company(有限责任公corporation

司)

litterbin(废物箱) litterbag

little finger(小指) pinkie

lodging house(公寓) rooming house

loft (阁楼) attic

lodging (寄住宿舍) rented room

lollipop(棒棒糖) lolly〔sucker〕

longsighted(远视的) farsighted

loo(厕所) john

look after (照料;照顾) take care of

look in on (顺便拜访) drop by

look-out (岗哨) lookout

look over (检查;查看) look at

lorry(载重卡车) truck

lost property office (失物招领处) lost and found department

lots of (许多) a lot of

lounge suit(西装) business suit

luggage(行李) baggage

luggage van(行李车) baggage car

mackintosh〔mac〕(雨衣) raincoat

mad(疯狂的) crazy

main road(公路;干线) highway

maize(玉米) (Indian) corn

make-up (化妆;补考) makeup

marching orders(逐客令;免职通知) walking papers

mark (防守;盯住) guard

mark (分数) point

实用大全 标准文档

marriage lines(结婚证书)

marrow (西葫芦)

mash(土豆泥)

match(比赛)

maths(数学)

matron (护士长)

mean(卑鄙的)

meat pie(肉馅饼)

megaphone(扩音器)

mend (修理)

miaow(猫叫)

milliard(十亿)

mind (密切注意;戒备)

miss a go (错过一次机会)

miss out (忽略;不包括)

monkey nut (花生)

motion-picture(电影)

motorcar(汽车)

motorway(高速公路)

moustache (八字胡)

mouth organ(口琴)

mudguard(挡泥板)

musical box (八音盒)

multiple shop(连锁店)

mum(妈妈)

nail varnish(指甲油)

napkin〔nappy〕(尿布)

nasty(下流的;肮脏的)

national service (兵役)

near by (在附近)

newsagent〔bookstall〕(书摊)

news cutting (新闻剪辑)

nib(笔尖)

nightdress〔nightie〕(女睡衣)

non-stop (直达的)

normal (普通的;正常的)

note(账单;票据)

note pad(便签簿)

notice board(布告牌)

nought(零)

nowadays〔these days〕 (现在)

nowhere(无处)

number plate(车号牌)

nursing home(疗养院)

实用大全

marriage certificate

squash

mashed potatoes

game

math

senior nurse

stingy

potpie

bullhorn

fix

meow

billion

watch〔watch out for〕

lose〔miss〕 a turn

leave out

peanut

movie

automobile〔auto〕

thruway〔expressway,freeway,superhighway〕mustache

harmonica

fender

music box

chain store

mom〔ma〕

nail polish

diaper

mean

military service

nearby

newsstand

news clipping

pen point

nightgown

nonstop

standard

bill

scratchpad

bulletin board

zero

today

noplace

license plate

private hospital

标准文档

office block (办公大楼)

off-license(白酒店)

outdoor toilet(户外厕所)

outhouse(外屋,指车库、谷仓等)

overtake(超车)

packet(小包;盒子)

pale ale(浅色汽水)

pancake-roll(蛋卷)

panda car(巡逻警车)

pants(短裤)

paper carrier (纸袋)

paper handkerchief (纸巾)

parcel(包裹)

passage〔passageway〕(通道)

past (过……)

pay packet(工资袋)

pedestrian crossing(人行横道)

pedlar(流动小贩)

pen-friend(笔友)

peep(窥视;偷看)

penknife (小折刀)

per cent (百分比)

petrol(汽油)

petrol station(加油站)

pickaxe(镐)

pictures(电影)

pig(猪)

plait(辫子)

playsuit(运动装)

plough(犁)

post(邮递;邮件)

postal code〔postcode〕(邮政编码)

postal van(邮车)

postbox(邮箱)

postgraduate(研究生)

postman(邮递员)

potato crisps(土豆片)

power point (电源插座)

power station(电厂;发电站)

prefect(班长)

presenter (主持人)

presently(不久)

primary school(小学)

pub(酒馆)

实用大全

office building

liquor store

outhouse

outbuilding

pass

pack

light ale

egg roll

paddy wagon

shorts

paper bag

tissue

package

hall〔hallway〕

after

paycheck〔pay envelope〕

crosswalk

peddler

pen pal

peek

pocketknife

percent

gas〔gasoline〕

gas〔filling,service〕 station

pick

movies

hog

braid

jump suit

plow

mail

zip code

mail car

mailbox

graduate

mailman〔mail carrier〕

potato chips

outlet〔socket〕

power plant

monitor

host

soon

grade school

bar 标准文档

public convenience(公共厕所) public toilet〔comfort station〕

public school(公立学校) private school

purse〔wallet〕 (钱夹) billfold

put through (接通电话) connect

pyjamas(睡衣) pajamas

quay (码头) dock

queue(行;列;排) line

quite〔rather,very〕 (很;相当;非常) pretty

racecourse(赛马场)

railway(铁道)

railway engine(火车头)

railway station(火车站)

rapids(急流)

rear〔bring up〕 (养育)

rear-view mirror (后视镜)

reckon (假定;认为)

record player(电唱机)

recreation ground(操场)

redcap(宪兵)

restaurant car(餐车)

return trip(来回程)

reversing light (倒车灯)

revise (复习)

ring off (挂断电话)

ring road(环行路)

rocking chair(摇椅)

roundabout (旋转木马)

rubber(橡皮)

rubbish(垃圾)

rucksack (背包)

rugby(橄榄球)

run riot (撒野;闹事)

sack(解雇)

safety belt (安全带)

saloon(轿车)

salutation(致意)

sarnie(三明治)

sea (海洋)

season ticket(月票)

season-ticket holder(上班族)

secondary〔middle〕 school(中学)

seesaw(秋千)

set square (三角板)

shareholder(股民)

实用大全

racetrack

railroad

locomotive

train station

white water

raise

rearview mirror

figure

phonograph

playground

military policeman

dining car〔diner〕

round trip

back-up light

review

hang up

beltway

rocker

merry-go-round〔carousel〕

eraser

trash

backpack

football

run wild

fire

seat belt

sedan

greeting

sandwich

ocean

commuter ticket

commuter

high school

teeter-totter

triangle

stockholder 标准文档

share out (分发)

shares(股份)

shivery (颤抖的)

shoelace(鞋带)

shop(商店)

shop assistant(店员)

shopkeeper(店主)

shopping centre(大型购物中心)

shopwalker(商店巡视员)

shortsighted(近视的)

sick(恶心的)

single ticket(单程票)

singlet(汗衫)

sitting room(起居室)

skipping rope(跳绳)

sledge(雪橇)

sleeper(枕木)

smack (掌击;掴)

smart (穿着讲究的)

somewhere(某处)

sort (种类)

speciality (专业;特长)

staff (大学的全体教员)

standard lamp(落地灯)

stave (五线谱)

storey (楼层)

streetlight(街灯)

subeditor(助理编辑;文字编辑)

subway(地下道)

sum (算术题)

supply teacher(代课老师)

sweet(糖果)

sweetshop(糖果烟杂店)

swop (交换)

take up (吸收)

tap(龙头)

tax-free(免税的)

tea-towel(擦碟干布)

tell off (责骂)

telly(电视)

term (学期)

tidy (整齐的)

tights(女用连裤袜)

timber(木料)

实用大全

distribute

stock

shivering

shoestring

store

salesclerk〔store clerk〕

storekeeper

shopping mall

floor walker

nearsighted

nauseous

one-way ticket

undershirt

front room

jump rope

sled

railroad tie

slap

well-dressed

someplace

kind

specialty

faculty

floor lamp

staff

story

streetlamp

copy editor

underpass

math problem

substitute teacher

dessert

candy store

swap

absorb

faucet

tax-exempt

dishtowel

scold

television〔television set,TV〕semester

neat

pantyhose

lumber

标准文档

timetable(时间表)

tin(罐头)

titbit (趣闻;轶闻)

toffee〔toffy〕(太妃糖)

toll road(收费公路)

torch(手电筒)

town hall(市政厅)

trade union(工会)

traffic island(交通岛)

traffic light(红绿灯)

tram〔tramcar〕(有轨电车)

trousers(裤子;长裤)

truncheon (警棍)

trunk call(长途电话)

tube(地铁)

tyre(轮胎)

underground(地铁)

underpants(内衣裤)

upside-down (上下颠倒的)

veranda(阳台;走廊)

vest(背心;马甲)

wages clerk (在职职员)

waggle (来回摇动)

wander about (闲逛;游荡)

warder (监狱看守)

washbasin(脸盆)

washing line (晾衣绳)

washing powder (洗衣粉)

way in (入口)

way out (出口)

wee (撒尿)

whore(娼妓)

wild flower (野花)

windscreen(风挡;挡风玻璃)

window sill (窗台)

wing (挡泥板)

wireless(无线电;收音机)

witness-box(证人席)

work out something (计算;算出)

works(工厂)

yoghurt (酸奶)

zebra crossing (人行道)

zip(拉锁;拉链)

zoo-keeper (动物管理员)

实用大全

schedule

can

tidbit

taffy

turnpike

flashlight

city hall

labor union

safety island

stoplight

streetcar〔trolley〕

pants〔slacks〕

nightstick

long-distance telephone call

subway

tire

subway

shorts

upside down

porch

undershirt

payroll clerk

wiggle

wander around

guard

sink

clothesline

laundry detergent

entrance

exit

pee

hooker

wildflower

windshield

windowsill

fender

radio

witness stand

figure something out

factory〔plant〕

yogurt

crosswalk

zipper

zookeeper 标准文档

实用大全