2024年4月26日发(作者：奥迪r8)

【步步高】（新课标）2016高考英语一轮复习 知识排查突破 book 4

Unit 3 A taste of english humour 新人教版

out 挑出；辨别出 off 切断；断绝

3．star in 担任主角；主演 to now 直到现在

5．badly off 穷的；缺少的 on n．时刻；场合

7．ordinary adj.平常的；普通的 adj.用旧的；用坏的；破烂的

9．drunk adj.醉的 ss adj.无家的；无家可归的

11．throughout prep.遍及；贯穿 adv.到处；始终；全部

12．overcome vt.& vi.(overcame，overcome)战胜；克服

13．outstanding adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的

14．whisper n．耳语；低语 vt.& vi.低语；小声说

15．content adj.满足的；满意的 n．满足 vt.使满足→feel/be content with 对……满

足

16．brighten vt.使更愉快；使更有希望→bright adj.明亮的，鲜明的；聪明的；愉快

的

17．depressed adj.忧愁的；沮丧的→depressing adj.压抑的；使人沮丧的→depression

n．沮丧；不景气；忧愁

18．humour n．幽默；滑稽→humourous adj.幽默的

19．performer n．表演者；演出者→perform v．执行；表演→performance n．执行；

演出

20．astonish vt.使惊诧→astonished adj.感到惊讶的→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的

→astonishment n．惊讶

21．fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortune n．运气，财富→fortunately adv.幸运地

→unfortunately adv.(反义词)不幸地

22．bored adj.厌烦的→boring adj.无聊的；令人厌烦的

23．entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐；款待→entertaining adj.愉快的，有趣的→entertainment

n．娱乐

24．failure n．失败(者)→fail vi.& vt.失败；不及格；使失望

25．optimism n．乐观；乐观主义→optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的

26．enjoyment n．享受；欢乐；乐趣→enjoy vt.喜欢；欣赏→enjoyable adj.令人愉快

的

27．convince vt.使信服→convinced adj.坚信不移的→convincing adj.令人信服的

28．direct vt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥 adj.直的；直接的；直率的→direction n．指导

→directly adv.& conj.直接地，径直地；一……就……

29．confidence n．信心；信念→confident adj.自信的；确信的

30．particular adj.特殊的；特别的 n．细节；细目→particularly adv.特殊地；特别地

31．amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快→amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的→amused adj.愉快的

→amusement n．愉快，快乐

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重点

识记

词汇

32．explanation n．解释；讲解；说明→explain vt.解释；说明

33．react vi.作出反应；回应→reaction n．反应；回应

34．slide vt.& vi.(slid，slid)(使)滑动；(使)滑行 n．滑；滑动；幻灯片

Victor Hugo once said，“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human

face”， and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.

维克多·雨果曾经说过，“笑容如阳光，驱走人们脸上的冬天”。关于这一点，直到今

天也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。

2．The tramp，a poor，homeless man with a moustache，wore large trousers，worn-out

shoes and a small round black hat.

这个流浪汉，一个留着小胡子的穷苦的无家可归的人， 穿着大裤子、破鞋子，头顶

着黑色的小圆帽。

3．Not that Charlie’s own life was easy!

并不是查理的生活无忧无虑！

4．Unfortunately his father died，leaving the family even worse off，so Charlie spent his

childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.

不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家庭更加艰难，所以查理在童年时期就要照顾

生病的母亲和年幼的弟弟。

5．The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he

has ever tasted.

(卓别林的)这场表演是那么有说服力，以至于你会认为这顿饭是他所吃过的最美味

的一餐。

-th depth /′depθ/ n．[C]&[U]深；深度；纵深；浓度；深奥

length /leŋθ/ n．[U]&[C]1.长；长度 2.(时间的)长短

strength /streŋθ/ n．[C]&[U]力量；力气；强项

必背

经典

句式

构词

记忆

Ⅰ.词汇与派生

A．语境填词

1．My parents are well content (满足)to live in the country.

2．We were astonished(惊讶)at the news of her sudden death.

3．Young as he is，he has overcome(克服)a lot of difficulties.

4．The film directed(导演)by Chaplin was very interesting.

5．She is particular(挑剔的)about her clothes.

6．The two girls were whispering(低语)in the library.

7．I saw Bob play the piano at John’s party and on that occasion(在……时候)he was simply

brilliant.

8．She is an outstanding(杰出的)scientist，for she has made great contributions to her country.

9．Mark Twain was a humourous(幽默的) writer and his works always make readers laugh.

10．How do you react (作出反应)to this modern artist’s paintings?

B．用所给词的适当形式填空

11．I had the good fortune to be chosen for a trip abroad，that is to say，it was fortunate for me to

be chosen for a trip abroad.(fortune)

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