2024年4月12日发(作者：nokia9)

Measure 的用法小结

measure ①vt./ vi. 测量;计量；酌量 ,权衡；估量；量； .有...长(或阔、高等 )

We measured the distance. 我们测量了距离。

裁缝给我量尺寸做了一套新衣服。The tailor took my measure for anew suit.

The lake measures 130 by 80 kilometers.

这条湖长一百三十公里宽八十公里。 1. 2

② n. [U] 度量法.尺寸;分量 [C]度量单位(判断等的)基准,尺度;限度 [P1] 措施;手段;

方法

An hour is a measure of time. 小时是计时单位。

The government was urged to take measures to combat the spread of AIDS.

人们敦促政府采取措施以防止爱滋病的传播。

Wealth is not the mearure of succee. 财富不是衡量成功的标准。

His possessiveness knows no measure. 他的欲望没有止境。

【拓展】和 measure 有关的短语

measure sb ．for a new suit 给某人量尺寸做一套新西装

take sb.'s /sth. ’s measure 或 take the measure of sb. /sth/

to one ’s measure 按照某人尺寸

给某人/某物量尺寸

take measures to do sth

improve our work .

．采取措施干某事 we must take effective measures to

我们必须采取有效措施来改进工作。

1.-----The tree is so tall ．

-----Y es ．it nearly 20 meters ．

B．is measured C．measure

little

D．to be measured

A．measures

2 Mum made a new coat

． A．with

tom's own measure

B．for C．to D．by

six on Richter scale happened in the 3. Last month ，an earthquake

northern part of Indonesia.

A. measured Ｂ.to measure Ｃ.to be measured Ｄ. measuring

4. The president said that the government would take tough _________ to solve the

problem.

A. ways

B. measures C. methods D. means

5. All the measures we have

completely right.

against the price rising have proved

A. put B. made C. taken D. acted

1【答案】A【解析】measure 表示“量起来如何”，用作不及物动词，无被动式。

2【答案】C【解析】make a coat one's own measure 按照某人的尺寸做件外套。

3.

【答案】D【解析】此处 measure 为 vi，意思是（体积、长度、容积等）量起来是…… .，

所以用 measuring 。

4.

【答案】B【解析】take measures 为固定短语，意为“采取措施”。句意为：总统

说政府要采取强硬措施来解决那个问题。

5.

【答案】C【解析】句意为：我们采取的所有阻止物价上涨的措施被证明是完全正确

的。此句中 we have against the price rising 是个定语从句， 修饰先行词

measures ，且引导词在定语从句中充当宾语， take 与 measures 构成固定搭配， 意为“采取

措施”。