2024年2月15日发(作者：iphone官网查询真伪)

英文[Boltzmann] H-function[Boltzmann]H-theorem[cavity] dumper[chemical] equilibriumconstant[Clausius-]Clapeyronequation[coefficient of]stiffness中文[玻尔兹曼]H函数[玻尔兹曼]H定理倾腔器[化学]平衡常量[克劳修斯-]克拉珀龙方程劲度[系数]中文又称又称刚度系数(rigidity);曾称:倔强系数[constant] current source恒流源[constant] voltage source恒压源[crystal] lattice[crystal] whisker[crystalline] grain[electric] bridge[electric] polarization[electron] avalancheionization晶格晶须晶粒电桥[电]极化强度[电子]雪崩电离[energy] band theory能带论[fire-]hose instability,水龙带不稳定性[garden-]hose instability[flux] flow resistance[gas] dynamic laser[Gibbs] phase rule[Helmholtz] free energy[Kirkwood] superpositionapproximation[liquid] HeⅠ[liquid] HeⅡ[Loschmidt] reversibilityparadox[磁通]流阻气动激光器[吉布斯]相律[亥姆霍兹]自由能[柯克伍德]叠加近似[液]氦Ⅰ[液]氦Ⅱ[洛施密特]可逆性佯谬

[magnetic] isoclinicline, isocline[Maxwell-]Boltzmanndistribution[Maxwell-]Boltzmannstatistics[particle] numberoperator[plane] parallel plate[principal] optical axis[refractive] indexellipsoid等磁倾线[麦克斯韦-]玻尔兹曼分布[麦克斯韦-]玻尔兹曼统计法粒子数算符[光学]平行平面板[主]光轴折射率椭球[thermodynamic] cycle[热力学]循环[thin] film optics薄膜光学[Thom] catastrophe theory[托姆]突变论[universal] gas constant[visible speech] directtranslator[visible speech] soundspectrograph[visual] acuity[Zermelo] recurrenceparadox14[普适]气体常量语图示仪语图仪视觉敏锐度[策梅洛]复现佯谬碳14测年A-15超导体A3C60超导体从头计算又称[可见语言]声谱显示器C datingA-15 superconductorA3C60 superconductorab initio calculation又称第一[性]原理计算(first principlecalculation)ab initio crystalstructure determinationAbbe invariantAbbe number从头测定晶体结构阿贝不变量阿贝数

Abbe principle of imageformationAbbe refractometerAbbe sine conditionAbbe-Porter experimentAbelian gauge fieldAbelian groupaberrated opticsaberrating mediumaberrationaberrationaberration correctionaberration correctionaberration curveaberration residuals,residual aberrationaberration-free systemABJ anomaly, Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomalyablationabnormal absorptionabnormal currentabnormal dispersionabnormal dispersionabnormal magnetic momentabnormal refractionabove thresholdionizationabove-critical stateabrasive hardnessabrasive, abradantAbrikosov vortex latticeAbrikosov vortex stateabrupt heterojunction阿贝成像原理阿贝折射计阿贝正弦条件阿贝-波特实验阿贝尔规范场阿贝尔群有像差光学致像差介质光行差像差光行差校正像差校正像差曲线剩余像差消像差系统ABJ反常烧蚀反常吸收反常流反常频散反常色散反常磁矩反常折射超阈电离超临界态耐磨硬度磨料阿布里科索夫涡旋线格子阿布里科索夫涡旋态突变异质结

abrupt junctionabscissaabsolute accelerationabsolute activityabsolute ampere, Abamperabsolute black bodyabsolute coulomb,Abcoulombabsolute cross-sectionabsolute deviationabsolute electrostaticunitabsolute elsewhereabsolute entropyabsolute errorabsolute futureabsolute index ofrefractionabsolute instabilityabsolute motionabsolute ohm, Abohmabsolute pastabsolute pressureabsolute reference frameabsolute spaceabsolute temperatureabsolute timeabsolute unitabsolute valueabsolute velocityabsolute view of space-timeabsolute volt, abvoltabsolute yield突变结横坐标绝对加速度绝对活度绝对安培绝对黑体绝对库仑绝对截面绝对偏差绝对静电单位绝对异地绝对熵绝对误差绝对未来绝对折射率绝对不稳定性绝对运动绝对欧姆绝对过去绝对压强绝对参考系绝对空间绝对温度绝对时间绝对单位绝对值绝对速度绝对时空观绝对伏特绝对产额又称因果未来(causalfuture)又称因果过去(causalpast)

absolute zeroabsorbanceabsorberabsorbing mediumabsorbing wedgeabsorptanceabsorptionabsorption bandabsorption cellabsorption coefficientabsorption correctionabsorption cross-sectionabsorption dipabsorption edgeabsorption edgeabsorption factorabsorption frequencymeterabsorption hologramabsorption lengthabsorption limitabsorption lineabsorption lossabsorption peakabsorption refrigerationcycleabsorption spectroscopyabsorption spectrumabsorptive opticalbistabilityabsorptive powerabsorptivityabukumaliteabundanceaccelerated motion绝对零度吸收度吸收体吸收介质吸收劈吸收比吸收吸收带吸收盒吸收系数吸收校正吸收截面吸收凹陷吸收边吸收限吸收因子吸收式频率计吸收[型]全息图吸收长度吸收[极]限吸收[谱]线吸收损耗吸收峰吸收[式]致冷循环吸收光谱学吸收光谱吸收[型]光双稳性吸收本领吸收率阿武隈石丰度加速运动又称钇硅磷灰石

accelerated referenceframeaccelerating tubeaccelerating voltageaccelerationacceleration mechanismacceleration of gravityacceleratorAccelerator massspectrometer, AMSaccelerometeracceptance angleacceptoracceptoracceptoracceptor densityacceptor dopingacceptor impurityacceptor ionizationenergyacceptor levelaccessible stateaccidental accuracyaccidental coincidenceaccidental degeneracyaccidental erroraccommodationaccretionaccretion diskaccumulated doseaccumulated erroraccumulation layeraccumulator, [storage]batteryaccuracyacetylene加速参考系加速管加速电压加速度加速机制重力加速度加速器加速器质谱仪加速度计接收角接受体受体受主受主密度受主掺杂受主杂质受主电离能受主能级可及态随机精度偶然符合偶然简并性偶然误差调焦吸积吸积盘积累剂量积累误差累积层蓄电池准确度乙炔

achometerachometerachromatachromatic lensachromatic phase matchingachromatic prismachromatic wave plateachromatismaciculal crystalacicular magneticparticleacoumetryacoustic admittanceacoustic birefringenceacoustic branchacoustic capacitanceacoustic cavitationacoustic complianceacoustic conductanceacoustic dispersionacoustic emissionacoustic energyacoustic frequency,acoustical frequencyacoustic imageacoustic impedanceacoustic intensityacoustic lossacoustic massacoustic microscopyacoustic modeacoustic ohmacoustic phononacoustic pressure流速计转速计消色差透镜消色差透镜消色差相位匹配消色差棱镜消色差波片消色差[性]针状晶体针状磁性粒子测声术声导纳声致双折射声学支声容声空化声顺声导声频散声发射声能声频[率]声像声阻抗声强度声损耗声质量声显微术声学模声欧[姆]声学声子声压强

acoustic radiationacoustic reactanceacoustic resistanceacoustic resonanceacoustic sensoracoustic sourceacoustic stiffnessacoustic susceptanceacoustic thermometeracoustic waveacoustical activityacoustical Doppler effectacoustical holographyacoustical imageacoustical levelacoustical meteracoustical pick-upacoustical propagationconstantacoustical resonatoracoustical tomographyacoustic-gravity waveacousticoptic tensoracousticsacoustoelectric effectacousto-optic Braggdiffractionacousto-optic cavityacousto-optic deflectionacousto-optic deflectoracousto-optic effectacousto-optic modulationacousto-optic Q-switchacousto-optic signalprocessing声辐射声抗声阻声共振声传感器声源声劲度声纳声学温度计声波旋声性声多普勒效应声全息术声像声级比声计拾声器声传播常数[声]共鸣器声层析术声-重力波声光系数张量声学声电效应声光布拉格衍射声光腔声光偏转声光偏转器声光效应声光调制声光Q－开关声光信号处理

acousto-optical tunablefilteracousto-opticsactinacting forceactinic radiationactinicityactinide elements,actinidesactinide metalsactinium seriesactinium, Acactinometeractinometryactinouranium familyactionactionaction at a distanceaction principleactivated hoppingactivated tunnelingactivation analysisactivation energyactivatoractive cavityactive cavityactive componentactive componentactive currentactive deviceactive electronactive imaging systemactive irrotational fieldactive materialactive medium声光可调滤波器声光学肌动蛋白作用力光化辐射光化性锕系元素锕系金属锕系锕辐射测定仪辐射测量[学]锕铀系作用作用量超距作用作用量原理激活跳跃激活隧穿活化分析激活能激活剂激活腔有源腔有功部分有源元件有功电流有源器件激活电子有源成像系统有源无旋场活性材料激活介质

active mode-lockingactive optical fiberactive opticsactive poweractive Q-switchingactive regionactive resistanceactive surfaceactive transportactivityactivityactivityacyclic motionadamantadamantine sparadamantine structureadaptationadapteradapteradaptive optical system,adaptive opticsadaptive opticsadatomadditive coloradditive color mixingadditivity lawaddress hologramaddressable memoryaddressing electrodeadenineadenosine triphosphorate,ATPadhesiometeradhesionadhesion主动锁模激活光纤主动光学有功功率主动[式]Q开关激活区有功电阻活性表面主动输运放射性活度活度活性非周期性运动硬石刚玉硬石结构适应[能力]适配器转接器自适应光学系统自适应光学吸附原子相加色加法混色相加定律编址全息图可寻址存储器寻址电极腺嘌呤三磷酸腺苷黏附计附着附着力又称有源区

adhesive forceadhesivenessadhesivenessadiabatadiabatic approximationadiabatic approximationadiabatic calorimetryadiabatic compressionadiabatic compressionheating附着力黏附度黏附性绝热线浸渐近似绝热近似绝热量热学绝热压缩绝热压缩加热又称绝热条件adiabatic condition浸渐条件adiabatic demagnetization绝热退磁adiabatic demagnetization绝热退磁致冷coolingadiabatic eliminationadiabatic equationadiabatic evolutionadiabatic expansionadiabatic expansioncoolingadiabatic exponentadiabatic followingadiabatic invariant浸渐消除绝热方程浸渐演化绝热膨胀绝热膨胀致冷绝热指数浸渐跟随浸渐不变量又称绝热消除曾称:绝热不变量adiabatic inversionadiabatic lapse rateadiabatic processadiabatic switchingadiabatic systemadiabatic theoremadiabatic transformationadiabatic transport浸渐反转绝热递减率绝热过程浸渐启闭绝热系统绝热定理绝热变换绝热输运

adiabatic walladiabatonadjoint operatoradjustmentAdler anomalyadmissible erroradmittanceadsorbabilityadsorbateadsorbed atomadsorbed filmadsorbed layeradsorptionadsorption isothermadsorption siteadvance of the perihelionadvanced Green functionadvancing wave,progressive waveadvectionaeolotropyaerodynamic dragaerodynamic forceaerodynamic soundaerodynamicsaerogelaeromechanicsaerometeraeronauticsaeronomyaerosolaerospace medical physicsaerostaticsaerothermochemistry绝热壁浸渐子伴[随]算符调节阿德勒反常容许误差导纳吸附能力被吸附物吸附原子吸附膜吸附层吸附吸附等温线吸附位近日点进动超前格林函数前进波平流各向异性又称有方向性气动阻力气动力空气动力声空气动力学气凝胶空气力学气体比重计航空学高空大气[物理]学气溶胶宇航医学物理气体静力学气动热化学

aerothermodynamicsaffine connectionaffine parameteraffine spaceaffine transformationaffinityaffinityafocal imaging systemafter effectafter glowafter image, residualimageafter-effect functionaftertreatmentagateage determinationage factorage-depositionage-hardeningageing processageing testagglomeration in spaceagglutinationaggregateaggregationaging, ageingaging, ageingAharonov-Bohm effectAharonov-Bohm fluxaiming distanceair compressorair liquefactionair pollusionair pressure气动热力学仿射联络仿射参量仿射空间仿射变换亲和势亲和性无焦成像系统后效余辉余留像后效函数后处理玛瑙年代测定年龄因子时效沉积时效硬化时效过程时效试验空间凝集凝集聚集体聚集老化时效阿哈罗诺夫－玻姆效应又称老化过程又称老化试验简称:AB效应(ABeffect)阿哈罗诺夫－玻姆简称:AB磁通(AB磁通flux)瞄准距离空气压缩机空气液化空气污染气压

air pressure gaugeair pumpair resistanceair tableair trackairglowAiry diskalbiteAlfvén velocityAlfvén wavealgebraic geometryalgorithm complexityaliasing erroraligned moleculealignmentalkali-earth metalalkali-metal atomalkaline metalallochromatismallomerallomerismallomorphismall-optical deviceall-or-none transitionallosteric effectallotropeallotropyallowed bandallowed stateallowed transitionalloyall-pass [optical] filteralmost localized Fermiliquid气压计抽气泵空气阻力气垫台气垫导轨气辉艾里斑钠长石阿尔文速度阿尔文波代数几何学算法复杂性混淆误差准直[的]分子合轴碱土金属碱金属原子碱金属掺质色性同晶异质体同晶异质性同质异晶性全光器件全或无跃迁变构效应同素异形体同素异形容许带容许态容许跃迁合金全通滤光片近局域费米液体全称:大气辉光

almost periodicoscillationalnicoalpha decay, α-decayalpha particle, β-particlealpha ray, α-rayalpha spectrumalphabet laseralpha-helixalternating circuitalternating current (AC)generator近周期振荡铝镍钴[合金]a衰变a粒子a射线a射线谱多掺[原理]激光器α-螺旋交流电路交流发电机alternating current Stark交流斯塔克效应effect, ac Stark effectalternating current, AC,acalternating electricfieldalternating magneticfieldalternating-currentbridge, ac bridgealternating-currentcircuit, ac circuitalternating-currentJosephson effect, acJosephson effectalternating-gradientsynchrotronaltidudealtimeterAltshuler-Aronov-Spivakeffect交[变电]流交变电场交变磁场交流电桥交流电路交流约瑟夫森效应交变梯度同步加速器地平纬度测高仪阿尔特舒勒-阿罗诺简称:AAS效应(AAS夫-斯皮瓦克效应effect)

aluminaaluminium, Alambiguity functionambipolar [drift]mobilityambipolar diffusionambipolar diffusioncoefficientamericium, Amamino acidammeterammineammonia maseramorphismamorphous alloyamorphous dielectricsamorphous materialamorphous matteramorphous semiconductoramorphous siliconamorphous stateAmpère balanceAmpère circuital theoremAmpère closed pathAmpère experimentAmpère forceAmpère formulaAmpère hypothesisAmpère lawampere meterampere meterAmpere, Aampere-turnsamphiphile, amphiphilicmolecule氧化铝铝含混[度]函数双极[漂移]迁移率双极扩散双极扩散系数镅氨基酸安培计氨氨分子微波激射器非晶性非晶合金非晶介电体非晶材料非晶体非晶半导体非晶硅非晶态安培天平安培环路定理安培环路安培实验安培力安培公式安培[分子电流]假说安培定律安培计电流计安培安[培]匝数两亲分子

amphoteric impurityamphoteric moleculeamphoteric sulfactantamplificationamplification coefficientamplification withoutinversion, AWIamplified spontaneousemissionamplifieramplitudeamplitude contrastamplitude gratingamplitude hologramamplitude impulseresponse双性杂质双性分子两性表面活性剂放大放大系数无反转放大放大自发发射放大器振幅振幅衬度幅光栅振幅[型]全息图振幅脉冲响应全称:振幅型光栅amplitude limiting限幅amplitude modulated light调幅光amplitude modulation, AMamplitude reflectivityamplitude splittinginterferometer调幅振幅反射率振幅分割干涉仪amplitude spread function振幅扩展函数amplitude transferfunctionamplitude transformeramplitude transmissivityamplitude-divisioninterferenceamplitudonanalog - digital (A/D)converteranalog computer振幅传递函数变幅杆振幅透射率分振幅干涉幅子A/D变换器模拟计算机又称模[拟]/数[字]转换器

analog signalanalog state, isobaricanalog stateanalog-digital converteranalogyanalytic continuationanalytic geometryanalytic signalanalytical balanceanalytical electronmicroscopyanalytical extrapolationanalytical mechanicsanalyticityanalyzeranamorphic [optical]systemanamorphoseanamorphosisanamorphote lensanastigmatanchoringanchoringAnderson criterionAnderson insulatorAnderson localizationAnderson transitionAnderson-Brinkman-MorelstateAnderson-Dayem bridgeAnderson-Mott insulatorAndreev bound stateAndreev mirrorAndreev reflectionAndreev scattering模拟信号相似态模数转换器类比解析延拓解析几何解析信号分析天平分析电子显微学解析外推法分析力学解析性分析器变形[光学]系统图像变形图像变形法变形镜头消像散透镜锚泊系留安德森判据安德森绝缘体安德森局域[化]安德森转变ABM态安德森-达依坶桥安德森-莫特绝缘体安德列也夫束缚态安德列也夫镜[子]安德列也夫反射安德列也夫散射又称A/D变换器又称检偏器

Andronikashviliexperimentanechoic chamberanelastic deformationanelasticityaneroid, aneroidbarometerangle correlationangle dispersion X-raydiffraction, ADXRDangle eikonalangle gaugeangle mirrorangle of departureangle of deviationangle of deviationangle of diffraction,diffraction angleangle of divergenceangle of frictionangle of impedanceangle of incidenceangle of minimumdeviationangle of minimumresolutionangle of nutationangle of precessionangle of rotationangle of shearangstrom安德罗尼卡什维里实验消声室滞弹形变滞弹性无液气压计角关联角色散X射线衍射角程函角规角[反射]镜出射角偏离角偏向角衍射角发散角摩擦角阻抗角入射角最小偏向角最小分辨角章动角进动角转动角剪切角埃angular accelerationangular aperture角加速度角孔径

angular characteristicfunctionangular correlationangular dispersionangular dispersion X-raydiffraction, ADXRDangular displacementangular distributionangular factorangular fieldangular frequency角特征函数角关联角色散角色散X射线衍射角位移角分布角因数角视场角频率又称圆频率(circularfrequency)angular impulseangular magnificationangular momentumangular motionangular resolutionangular resolvedphotoemissionangular resolvedphotoemissionspectroscopy, ARPESangular spectrumangular speedangular spreadangular spreadangular velocityangular wave numberangular-momentumconservationangular-momentum quantumnumberanharmonic correctionanharmonic effect角冲量角放大率角动量角[向]运动角分辨率角分辨光电发射角分辨光电子谱[学]角谱角速度角展度角展宽角速度角波数角动量守恒角动量量子数非[简]谐修正非[简]谐效应又称动量矩(momentof momentum)

anharmonic forceanharmonic oscillatoranharmonic termanharmonic vibrationanharmonicityanholonomic constraintanionanisotropic confinementanisotropic crystalanisotropicmagnetoresistance, AMRanisotropic mediumanisotropic scattereranisotropic superfluidanisotropyanisotropyanisotropy energyannealingannealing temperatureannihilationannihilation of electronpairannihilation operator非[简]谐力非[简]谐振子非[简]谐项非[简]谐振动非[简]谐性非完整约束负离子各向异性限域各向异性晶体各向异性磁阻各向异性介质各向异性散射体各向异性超流体各向异性有方向性各向异性能退火退火温度湮没电子对湮灭湮没算符又称湮灭又称消灭算符(destructionoperator)annihilation radiationannular apertureannular coilannular junctionannulusannulusanodeanodizationanomalonanomalous absorptionanomalous diffusion湮没辐射环孔径环状线圈环形结环状带环状物阳极阳极化反常子反常吸收反常扩散

anomalous dimensionanomalous dispersionanomalous expansionanomalous Green functionanomalous Hall effectanomalous isotope effectanomalous magnetic momentanomalous power lawanomalous proximityeffectanomalous resistanceanomalous scatteringanomalous skin effectanomalous thermalconductivityanomalous transportanomalous Zeeman effectanomalyanopiaansatzantarctic pole, southernpoleantennaantenna apertureantenna arrayanthropic principleantibaryonantibodyantibondingantibonding stateantibonding-bondingsplittingantibosonantibunchinganticoincidence反常量纲反常色散反常膨胀反常格林函数反常霍尔效应反常同位素效应反常磁矩反常幂[次]律反常临近效应反常电阻反常散射反常趋肤效应反常热导率反常输运反常塞曼效应反常色盲拟设南极天线天线孔径天线阵[列]人存原理反重子抗体反[成]键反键态反键成键分裂反玻色子反群聚反符合

anticoincidence circuitanticommutation relationanticommutatoranti-Compton shieldanticorrelationanticrossing effectantideuteronantidiffusionantidodal pointAntidote, quantum antidotantidyonantielectronantielementantifermionantiferroelectricantiferromagnetantiferromagnetic domainantiferromagneticinteractionantiferromagneticresonanceantiferromagneticsemiconductorantiferromagnetismantifluorite structureantigalaxyantigravityantihalation backingantihermitian operatorantihyperonantikaonantikinkantileptonantilocalization反符合电路反对易关系反对易式反康普顿屏蔽反关联抗交叉效应反氘核反扩散腹点反量子点反双荷子反电子反[物质]元素反费米子反铁电体反铁磁体反铁磁畴反铁磁相互作用反铁磁共振反铁磁半导体反铁磁性反萤石[型]结构反[物质]星系反引力防[光]晕衬底反厄米算符反超子反K介子反扭折反轻子反局域化又称正电子(positron)

antimatterantimesonantimonopoleantimuonantineutrinoantineutronantinodal pointantinodeantinormal orderingantinucleusantiparallelantiparticleantiphaseantiphase domainantiprotonanti-proton, neprotonantiquarkantireflecting coatingantireflecting filmantireflectionantisigma hyperonantisite defectantisite defectantistatic agentantistatic countermeasureantistatic fiberantistatic materialanti-Stokes lineanti-Stokes scatteringantisymmetric wavefunctionantisymmetrizationantisymmetryantisymmetry group反物质反介子反单极子反μ子反中微子反中子反[波]节点[波]腹反正规排序反核反平行反粒子反相[位]反相畴反质子反质子反夸克减反射敷层减反射膜减反射反Σ超子反位缺陷反位缺陷防静电剂防静电措施防静电纤维防静电材料反斯托克斯线反斯托克斯散射反对称波函数反对称化反对称[性]反对称群

anti-time orderedfunctionantiunitarityantiunitary operatorantivortexantiworldanyonapatiteaperiodic crystalaperiodic motionaperiodicityaperiodicity functionapertureapertureaperture aberrationaperture angleaperture ratioaperture stopaperture synthesisaphelionaphelionapical oxygenaplanataplanataplanatic pointapoastronapoastronapochromat, apochromaticlensapodizationapogee反时序函数反幺正性反么正算符反涡旋反[物质]世界任意子磷灰石非周期[性]晶体非周期运动非周期性非周期性函数光阑孔径孔径光程差孔径角孔径比孔[径光]阑综合孔径远核点远日点顶角氧齐明镜消球差透镜齐明点远心点远星点复消色差透镜切趾[法]远地点又称角孔径(angularaperture)

apostilb, asb阿熙提apparatusapparatus, instrumentapparent candlepowerapparent chargeapparent powerapparent shapeapparent superluminalmotionapparent valueappearance potentialappearance potentialspectroscopy, APSapplied astronomyapplied forceapplied opticsapplied physicsapproximate solutionapproximate valueaqueous solution growtharagonitearborescent crystalarc dischargearc furnacearc lamparc spectrumArchimedes principlearc-minutearcsec, arc-secondarctic [pole]arctic polearea设备仪器视烛光表观电荷表观功率表观形状表观超光速运动表观值始现电势始现电势谱学又称视电荷应用天文学外力应用光学应用物理[学]近似解近似值水溶液生长霰石又称文石[树]枝[形]晶[体]弧光放电电弧炉弧光灯弧光谱阿基米德原理弧分弧秒北极北极面积

area of horizonarea theoremareal densityareal velocityareometer, hydrometerargon [ion] laserargon flash lampargon ion etchingargon ion sputteringcleaningargon Z-pinch laserArgon, Arargumentargumentargumentationarithmetic meanarm of forcearmchair nanotubeArnold tonguearrayarrayarrayed waveguide gratingArrhenius lawArsenic, Asarsenidearticulation pointartificial atomartificial barrierartificial diamondartificial elmentartificial intelligenceartificial radioactivity视界面积面积定理面密度掠面速度液体比重计氩[离子]激光器氩气闪光灯氩离子刻蚀氩离子溅射净化氩Z箍缩激光器氩辐角自变量论证算术平均力臂扶手椅型纳米管阿诺德舌[形区]数组阵列阵列波导光栅阿伦尼乌斯定律砷砷化物关节点人[工]构[造]原子人工势垒人造金刚石人造元素人工智能人工放射性又称扇形速度(sectorvelocity)

artificially structuredmaterialasbestosascensional force, liftforceAshkin-Teller modelaspect ratioasperomagnetismaspheric mirroraspherical lensassociative ionizationassociative lawassociative storageassumption of mediocrityassumption, hypothesisastatic balanceastatic magnetometerAstatine, Atasteroidal beltastigmatismastigmatism, astigmiaastigmatoscopeastrochemistryastrodynamicsastromagnetismastrometryastronautastronauticsastronavigation,celestial navigation,celestial guidanceastronomical opticsastronomical telescopeastronomical unit, AUastronomy人造材料石棉升力阿什金-特勒模型纵横比散铁磁性非球面[反射]镜非球面透镜缔合电离[作用结合律连带存储平庸假设假设无定向秤无定向磁强计砹小行星带像散散光散光镜天体化学天体动力学天体磁学天体测量[学]宇航员宇航学天文导航天文光学天文望远镜天文单位天文学

astrophysical plasmaastrophysicsastrorelativityastrospectroscopyasymmetrical fissionasymmetrical frictionasymmetryasymptoteasymptotic behaviorasymptotic degeneracyasymptotic freedomasymptotic quantum numberasymptotic solutionasymptotic stabilityasymptotic stateasymptotically flatspacetimeasynchronous inductionmotorasynchronous motoratactic chainatactic polymeratacticityatmosphereatmosphereatmosphere dispersionatmospheric acousticsatmospheric layeratmospheric opticsatmospheric physicsatmospheric pressureatmosphericthermodynamicsatom天体物理学等离[子]体天体物理[学]天体相对论天体光谱学不对称裂变非对称摩擦非对称性渐近线渐近行为渐近简并性渐近自由渐近量子数渐近解渐近稳定性渐近态渐近平时空异步感应电动机异步电动机无规立构链无规[立构]聚合物无规立构度大气大气压大气色散大气声学大气层大气光学大气物理学大气压强大气热力学原子简称:天体等离体

atom captureatom chipatom holographyatom interferometeratom laseratom opticsatom trapatom trappingatom waveguideatom-controlledtechnologyatomic absorptionspectroscopyatomic alkali gasatomic beamatomic bombatomic charge numberatomic clockatomic coherenceatomic collisionatomic constantsatomic coreatomic diffractionatomic energyatomic fluorescencespectroscopyatomic force microscope,AFMatomic force microscopyatomic form factoratomic fountainatomic layer depositionatomic lineatomic magnetic momentatomic mass原子俘获原子芯片原子全息术原子干涉仪原子凝射器原子光学原子阱原子陷俘原子波导原子操控技术原子吸收光谱学碱金属原子气体原子束原子弹原子电荷数原子钟原子相干[性]原子碰撞原子常数原子芯原子衍射原子能原子荧光光谱术原子力显微镜原子力显微术原子形状因子原子喷泉原子层沉积原子谱线原子磁矩原子质量又称原子捕获又称原子实

atomic mass unit原子质量单位atomic model原子模型atomic model with nucleus原子有核模型atomic monolayeratomic nuclear physics原子单层原子核物理[学]简称:核物理[学](nuclearphysics)atomic nucleusatomic numberatomic physicsatomic polarizabilityatomic qubitatomic radialdistribution functionatomic radiusatomic reactoratomic scattering factoratomic spectral lineatomic spectroscopyatomic spectrumatomic sphereapproximationatomic spin magnetometeratomic standards ofmeasurementsatomic stopping cross-sectionatomic structureatomic theoryatomic timeatomic unitatomic wave functionatomic weightatomically clean surface原子核原子序数原子物理[学]原子极化率原子量子比特原子径向分布函数原子半径原子反应堆原子散射因子原子谱线原子光谱学原子光谱原子球[形]近似原子自旋磁强计测量的原子标准原子阻止截面原子结构原子论原子时原子单位原子波函数原子量原子级清洁表面

atomic-molecular theoryatomismatomopticsatom-probeatomtronicsattenuated totalreflection spectroscopy,ATR spectroscopyattenuated totalreflection, ATRattenuationattenuation coefficientattenuation constantattenuation lengthattenuatoratto原子分子学说原子论原子光学原子探针原子电子学衰减全反射谱[学]衰减全反射衰减衰减系数衰减常量衰减长度衰减器阿[托]attractionattractive forceattractorAtwood machineaudibilityaudible frequencyaudio frequencyaudio oscillatoraudio spectrumAuger electronAuger electron emissionmicroscopyAuger electronspectroscopy, AESAuger neutralizationAuger processAuger-photoelectron吸引吸引力吸引子阿特伍德机可听度可听频率声频声频振荡器声谱俄歇电子俄歇电子发射显微术俄歇电子[能]谱学俄歇中和俄歇过程俄歇光电子又称Auger过程

augmented plane wavemethod, APW methodaugmented spherical wavemethod, ASW methodaurora australisaurora, auroral light,polar lightauroral spectrumausteniteAutler-Townes effectautocollimatingspectrometerautocollimationautocontrol, automaticcontrolautocorrectionautocorrelationautocorrelationautocorrelation functionautodetachmentautodopingautodyneauto-emissionautoexcitationautofocusing缀加平面波法缀加球面波法南极光极光极光光谱奥氏体奥特勒-汤斯效应自准直谱仪自准直自动控制自校正自关联自相关自相关函数自分离[过程]自掺杂自拍自发射自激发自[动]调焦又称增广平面波法又称增广球面波法autoionizationautoionizationspectroscopyautoionization stateautoluminescenceautomorphismautonomous system自电离自电离光谱学自电离态自发光自同构自治系统

autophotoelectric effectautoreflection自生光电效应自返反射autostabilityautotransformerautovibrationautovibration, self-excited oscillationautumnal equinoxAuxetics, negativePoisson's ratio materialauxiliary heatingauxiliary quantum numberauxochromeavalanche breakdownavalanche counteravalanche diodeavalanche effectavalanche photodiode, APD自稳定性自耦变压器自激振动自激振荡秋分点负泊松比材料辅助加热辅量子数助色团雪崩击穿雪崩计数器雪崩二极管雪崩效应雪崩光电二极管avalanche voltage雪崩电压average cross-section平均截面average error, mean error平均误差average impulsive forceaverage structureaverage t-matrixapproximation, ATAaverage valueaverage varianceaverage velocity, meanvelocityAvogadro constant,Avogadro numberAvogadro law平均冲击力平均结构平均t矩阵近似平均值平均方差平均速度阿伏伽德罗常量阿伏伽德罗定律

avoided crossingaway-side jetaxial aberrationaxial accelerationaxial current, axial-vector currentaxial magnificationaxial mode spacingaxial symmetryaxial vectoraxialiteaxially symmetricdeformed nucleusaxial-vector mesonaxiconaxiconaxiomaxiomatic field theoryaxionaxis of symmetryaxisymmetric flowaxonaxoplasmAzbel-Kaner [cyclotron]resonanceazimuthazimuthal pinch回避交叉离边喷注轴向像差轴向加速度轴矢流轴向放大率轴模间距轴对称轴矢[量]轴晶轴对称变形核轴矢介子[准直]轴锥镜旋转三棱镜公理公理化场论轴子对称轴轴对称流轴突轴质阿兹贝尔-卡纳[回旋]共振方位角角向箍缩又称θ箍缩(θ-pinch)azimuthal quantum number,角量子数angular quantum numberBabinet compensatorBabinet principleback bondingback coronaback diffusion巴比涅补偿器巴比涅原理背成键负效电晕反向扩散

back dischargeback dischargeextinguishing voltageback dischargepropagationback discharge reentrantback discharge vanishingtemperatureback electromotive forceback focal planeback focusback wavebackbendingbackbone of percolationclusterbackflow [effect]backgroundbackgroundbackground densitybackground fogbackground noisebackground noisebackground radiationbackground radiationbackground temperaturebackground temperaturebackground wavebackreflectionbackscattered electronbackward Brillouinscatteringbackward scattering,backscattering负效放电负效放电消失电压负效放电蔓延负效放电再散负效放电消失温度反电动势后焦面后焦点反向波回弯逾渗团主干取向致流[效应]背景本底本底[灰雾]密度本底灰雾背景噪声本底噪声背景辐射本底辐射背景温度本底温度背景波背反射背散射电子背向布里渊散射背散射backward voltage, reverse反向电压voltagebackward wave反向波

backward wave tubebafflebag modelbainiteBakelitebalancebalancebalance equationbalanced homodynedetectionbalancerBalescu-Lenard collisiontermballastballast resistor,barretterballast tubeballistic aggregateballistic aggregationballistic bunchingballistic curveballistic electroninjectionballistic galvanometerballistic pendulumballistic transportballisticsballoon satelliteballooning instabilityballooning modeBalmer seriesBAM material反波管挡板[口]袋模型贝氏体酚醛树脂平衡天平平衡方程平衡零拍探测平衡器巴列斯库-莱纳尔碰撞项镇定物镇流电阻[器]镇流管弹道聚集体弹道聚集弹道群聚弹道[曲线]弹道电子注入冲击电流计冲击摆弹道输运弹道学气球式卫星气球不稳定性气球模巴耳末系BAM[超硬]材料俗称:电木banana orbit香蕉[形]轨道

banana particlebanana regimebanana regime diffusionbanana widthbananoidbandband bendingband crossingband edge transitionband filter, bandpassfilterband filter, bandpassfilterband gapband indexband modelband of rotation-vibrationband offsetband repulsionband spectrumband stop filterband structureband tailband theoryband-band recombinationbandlimited signalbandpass amplifierbandwidthbandwidth-limited pulsebang-bang controllerbarbarbar magnetbar magnet香蕉[轨道]粒子香蕉区香蕉区扩散香蕉宽度香蕉旋成体带带弯曲带交叉带边跃迁带通滤波器带通滤光片带隙带指标能带模型转振[谱]带带阶带排斥带状谱带阻滤波器带结构带尾能带论带间复合带限信号带通放大器带宽带宽置限脉冲开关式控制器巴杆条形磁体条形磁铁简称:宽限脉冲

Bardeen-Cooper-SchriefferBCS理论theoryBardeen-Herring[dislocation] sourcebare chargebare couplingbare electronbare ionbare massbare nucleusbare particleBargmann-Wigner equationBarium, BaBarkhausen jumpBarkhausen noiseBarn, b巴丁-赫林[位错]源裸电荷裸耦合裸电子裸离子裸质量裸核裸粒子巴格曼-维格纳方程钡巴克豪森跳跃巴克豪森噪声巴恩Barnett effectbaroclinic instabilitybaroclinic modebarometerbarometric altimeterbarometric pressurebarostatbarrel distortionbarrierbarrier capacitancebarrier curvaturebarrier heightbarrier layerbarrier penetrationbarrier resistancebarrier state巴尼特效应斜压不稳定性斜压模[态]气压计气压高度计气压恒压器桶形畸变势垒势垒电容势垒曲率势垒高度势垒层势垒穿透势垒电阻势垒态

barrier thicknessbarrier widthbarycenterbarycenterbarye势垒厚度势垒宽度质心重心微巴baryonbaryon conservationbaryon numberbaryon-antibaryonasymmetrybaryongenesisbaryoniumbasal planebasebase dopingbase linebase materialbase pairbase pointbase pressurebase transformationbaseball[seam] coilbase-centered latticebase-centered monoclinic[Bravais] latticebase-centeredorthorhombic [Bravais]latticebasic inertial systembasic postulates ofquantum mechanicsbasic reference systembasin of attraction重子重子[数]守恒重子数重子-反重子不对称性重子生成重子偶素基[平]面基极基区掺杂基线基质碱基对基点基准压[强]基矢变换棒球[缝线型]线圈底心格[子]底心单斜[布拉维]格[子]底心正交[布拉维]格[子]基本惯性系量子力学基本公设基本参考系吸引域

basisbasis functionbasis vectorbassetitebatterybattery chargerBauschinger effectBCS ground stateBCS superconductorbeambeambeam [flying-spot]scanningbeam convergencebeam coolingbeam divergencebeam divergence anglebeam dumpbeam dumpbeam expanderbeam focusingbeam intensitybeam patternbeam patternbeam radiusbeam ratio[结构]基元基函数基矢[量]铁铀云母电池[组]电池充电器包辛格效应BCS基态BCS超导体梁束光束[飞点]扫描束会聚度束流冷却束发散度[光]束发散角束流扑集器束流收集器扩束器束流聚焦束流强度光束结构指向性图案[光]束半径束强比beam splitterbeam spotbeam tiltbeam waistbeam waveguidebeam widthbeam-assisted desorptionbeamed radiation分束器[光]束斑束倾斜[光]束腰光束波导束宽[度]束助脱附成束辐射

beam-foil spectroscopybeam-plasma instabilityBean modelbearing forcebearing stressbeatbeat frequencybeat frequencyoscillator, BFObeat modebeat spectrumBechgaard saltBecquerel, BqBeer lawBeer-Lambert lawbehaviourbehaviour, performancebelBell basisBell inequalityBell operatorBell stateBelousov-Zhabotinskireaction, BZ reactionbelt pinchBénard convectionbend resistancebendingbending magnetbending strainbending strengthbending stress束箔光谱学束-等离[子]体不稳定性比恩模型支[承]力支[承]应力拍拍频拍频振荡器拍模拍谱贝希加德盐贝可[勒尔]比尔定律比尔-朗伯[吸收]定律行为性能贝[尔]贝尔态基贝尔不等式贝尔算符贝尔态BZ反应带状箍缩贝纳尔对流弯曲电阻弯曲弯曲磁体弯[曲]应变抗弯强度弯[曲]应力又称转向磁体

bent bondbent crystalbenzeneBerkelium, BkBernoulli equationBernstein waveBernstein-Greene-KruskalmodeBerry phaseberylBeryllium, Bebeta decaybeta disintegrationbeta particlebeta penetrationbeta radioactivitybeta raybeta tungsten structurebeta-phasebeta-ray spectumbeta-sheetbeta-stability linebetatronbetatronbeta-vibrationBethe ansatzBethe approximationBethe equationBethe latticeBethe-Peierls-WeissmethodBethe-Salpeter equationbevatronBianchi identitybias弯键弯晶苯锫伯努利方程伯恩斯坦波伯恩斯坦-格林-克简称:BGK模鲁斯卡尔模贝里相[位]绿柱石铍β衰变β蜕变β粒子β穿透β放射性β射线β-W结构β相β射线谱β-薄片β稳定线电子感应加速器电子回旋加速器β振动贝特拟设贝特近似贝特方程贝特格[子]贝特-派尔斯-外斯简称:BPW方法(BPW方法method)贝特-萨佩特方程吉伏质子加速器比安基恒等式偏压又称高能质子同步稳相加速器

biasbias batterybias currentbias fieldbias voltagebiasing holographybiatomic moleculebiaxial crystalbiconcave lens, doubleconcave lensbiconical cuspbicontinious networkbiconvex lens, doubleconvex lensbicritical pointbicrystal boundarybicrystal junctionbidirectional diodebidirectional pulsebiexcitonbifocal lensbifocusbifurcationbifurcation setbifurcation theorybig bangbig bang cosmologybig bang modelbig bang nucleosynthesisbilateral constraintbilayerbilayer structurebilebilensbileptonbilinear coupling偏置偏压电池[组]偏置电流偏置场偏[置电]压偏置全息术双原子分子双轴晶体双凹透镜双锥[形]会切双连续网络双凸透镜双临界点双晶界双晶结双向二极管双向脉冲双激子双焦透镜双焦点分岔分岔集分岔理论大爆炸大爆炸宇宙论大爆炸模型大爆炸核合成双侧约束双层双层结构胆汁双透镜双轻子双线性耦合

Billet split lensbilliard ball modelbilliard ball problembilliard-ball collisionbilocal operatorbi-Maxwelliandistributionbimetalbimetallic stripbimodal distributionbimolecular recombinationbinary alloybinary collisionbinary collisionmethod[of Lee and Yang]binary diffractiveoptical elementbinary fissionbinary forcebinary hologrambinary mixturebinary opticsbinary pulsarbinary starbinary systembinding electronbinding energybinding forcebinding statebineutronbinocular microscopebinocular telescopebinocular visionbinomial distributionbioacoustics比耶对切透镜台球模型台球问题台球碰撞双局域算符双麦克斯韦分布双金属双金属片双峰分布双分子复合二元合金二体碰撞[李政道-杨振宁]二体碰撞法二元衍射光学元件二分裂变两体力二元全息图二元混合物二元光学脉冲双星双星二元系束缚电子结合能结合力组合态双中子双目显微镜双目望远镜双目视觉二项[式]分布生物声学又称束缚能又称双筒显微镜

bioastrophysicsbiochipbiocomputerbioelectroic systembioelectronicsbiological microscopebioluminescencebiomagnetismbiomagnetismbiomechanicsbiomembrane transportbiomolecular electronicsbionanocircuitrybionicsbiophotonicsbiophysicsbiosensorBiot numberbiot, BiBiot-Savart lawbiphotonbipolar junctiontransistorbipolaronbiprismBirch equationbirefringenceBirkhoff theorembi-rotationBirth [-and]-deathprocessbirthrateBismuth, Bibistability天体生物物理学生物芯片生物计算机生物电子系统生物电子学生物显微镜生物发光生物磁性生物磁学生物力学生物膜输运生物分子电子学生物纳米电路仿生学生物光子学生物物理[学]生物传感器毕奥数毕奥毕奥-萨伐尔定律双光子双极[结]晶体管双极化子双棱镜伯奇方程双折射伯克霍夫定理双异旋光生灭过程产生率铋双稳性

bistable opticalswitching devicebistable structurebistable trigger circuitbit rateBitter powder patternblack bodyblack body radiationblack box theoryblack holeblack hole radiationblack radiationblack-and-white groupblacknessblanketblanket gasblast waveblaze lineblaze wavelengthblazed gratingblazed hologramblazing anglebleached hologrambleaching effectBleustein-Gulyaev waveblind spotblobBloch [domain] wallBloch electronBloch equationBloch frequencyBloch lineBloch oscillationBloch stateBloch theorem光学双稳开关器件双稳结构双稳触发电路比特率比特粉纹图[样]黑体黑体辐射黑箱理论黑洞黑洞辐射黑体辐射黑白群黑度包层保护气体爆炸波闪耀角闪耀波长闪耀光栅闪耀全息图闪耀角漂白全息图漂白效应布勒斯坦-古利亚耶夫波盲点团迹布洛赫[畴]壁布洛赫电子布洛赫方程布洛赫频率布洛赫线布洛赫振荡布洛赫态布洛赫定理又称链滴

Bloch transitionBloch wallBloch waveBloch wave functionblock copolymerblock organizedholographic memoryblock prismblock spinblockadeblocked bondblocking effectblocking layerBlonder-Tinkham-Klapwijkmodel布洛赫转变布洛赫壁布洛赫波布洛赫波函数镶嵌共聚物分块全息存储方块棱镜块区自旋阻塞闭锁键阻塞效应阻塞层布朗德-廷汉姆-克简称:BTK模型(BTK拉伯维克模型model)blooming敷霜blue phase蓝相blue phase liquid crystal蓝相液晶blue shiftbluetoothblunder errorblu-ray discblurred imageboat configurationbody colorbody forcebody-centered cubic[Bravais] lattice, bcc[Bravais] latticebody-centered latticebody-centeredorthorhombic latticebody-centered tetragonal[Bravais] lattice蓝移蓝牙[无线协议]疏失误差蓝束光盘模糊图象船位形体色[彻]体力体心立方[布拉维]格[子]体心格[子]体心正交格[子]体心四方[布拉维]格[子]

Bogoliubov [-de Gennes]equations博戈留波夫[－德热纳]方程Bogoliubov transformation博戈留波夫变换Bogoliubov-Born-Green-Kirkwood-Yvon hierarchy,BBGKY hierarchyBogoliubov-ValatintransformationBogolonBohm diffusionBohr atom modelBohr correspondenceprincipleBohr frequency conditionBohr magnetonBohr orbitBohr quantizationconditionBohr radiusBohr unitBohr’s principle ofcomplementarityBohrium, BhBohr-Mottelson modelBohr-Van Leeuwen theoremboilingboiling pointbokehBBGKY级列[方程]博戈留波夫-瓦拉京变换博戈子玻姆扩散玻尔原子模型玻尔对应原理玻尔频率条件玻尔磁子玻尔轨道玻尔量子化条件玻尔半径玻尔单位玻尔互补原理钅波玻尔-莫特尔松模型玻尔-范莱文定理沸腾沸点模糊聚焦bolometerbolometric radiation辐射热计热辐射