2024年6月14日发(作者：)

【高考词汇】常见英语同近义词（同类词）152组

常见英语同/近义词（同类词）152组

1.选择choose, elect, select, pick.

2.方式/法way, method, means, manner, approach, mode,

system, tactics

er, term

ine, decide

5.学分;成绩credit, score, mark, grade

6.满意的content, satisfied

7.停止;放弃stop, halt, desist, cease, drop out, withdraw,

retreat, quit, resign, give up, surrender, depart, abandon, desert,

discard, forsake; retire, retreat, reject, recess

8.调查survey, investigate, explore, inspect, look into, probe,

observe, review, study

9.改变;变化change, alter(alert), convert, modify, transform,

shift, alternate, vary 10.修订/改revise, change, modify, alter, mend,

rectify, correct, amend, emend校订/正11.珍爱/惜/重cherish,

treasure, worship, appreciate, value 12.包括/含include, contain,

compose, comprise, involve, cover, encompass 13.分发distribute,

give out, pass out 14.提供provide, give, furnish, offer, supply 15.

风景scene, scenery, sight, view, landscape, outlook 16.快/迅速地

rapidly, quickly, fast, speedy, swiftly 17.普通的normal, ordinary,

general, common, average, usual 18.合适的appropriate, proper,

suitable, fit 19.限制limit, confine, restrict (to) 20.揭露,暴露expose,

disclose, open, reveal, display, uncover, unmask 21.建议;劝告

advise, confer, instruct, recommend, suggest, propose, counsel

22.伤害injure, harm, hurt, wound, destroy, impair, spoil 23.(在)先

(前)的previous, former, preceding, prior, past, late 24.培养/育

foster, raise, breed, rear, grow, bring up, cultivate, nurture, nourish

25.职业;工作vocation, occupation, profession, career ,trade,

business, work, job, post, position 26.不可避免的inescapable,

inevitable, unavoidable, sure, certain 27.必不可少的necessary,

needed, vital, essential, indispensable, integral 28.追求/寻pursue,

seek(for/after), search(for), hunt, look for, quest, explore, go after

29.鼓励/舞;刺激inspire,

encourage, motivate, stimulate, arouse, urge, spur 30.能力;才

能ability, capability, capacity, aptitude, faculty, genius, gift, talent

31.特殊/别的special, particular, peculiar, specific 32.扩大

extend(extent), stretch, expand, enlarge, swell, amplify, magnify,

increase, widen, broaden, inflate, intensify, prolong 34.工具;仪器

tool, instrument, apparatus, equipment, appliance, facility,

implement 35.比赛contest, match, game, play, competition 36.影

响impact, influence, affect, effect 37.环境environment,

circumstance, surroundings, conditions 38.聪明的clever, smart,

bright, intelligent, keen, shrewd 39.忽视/略ignore, neglect,

disregard, overlook, slight 40.完成finish, complete, perform,

carry out, achieve, accomplish, execute, fulfill, compliment 41.堆

heap, stack, pile 42.教tutor(v.),teach, instruct, conduct, educate,

coach, train 43.指导guide, advise, conduct, control, counsel,

direct, govern, handle, manage, regulate, rule, steer, instruct, lead

44.管理supervise, administer, manage 45.足够的enough,

adequate, sufficient, abundant, ample, plenty 46.开始commence,

start, begin 47.使...碎break, smash粉碎, shatter砸/粉碎;毁灭,

fragment打碎, crush压/碾碎48.惊恐;害怕(v.) fear, frighten, scare,

shock, astonish, amaze, alarm, dread, horror, terror, awe 49.缩小

condense, reduce, contract, compress, shrink 50.结果/局outcome,

consequence, effect, result 51.取消;除掉abolish废除, cancel取消;

删除, eliminate消除;淘汰, dispose除/扔掉, erase 擦掉, exclude排

斥/除, extinguish熄/扑灭,expel 驱逐;开除, remove, get rid of,