2014浙江杭州中考英语试卷

2014浙江杭州中考英语试卷


2024年4月3日发(作者:)

英 语

2014年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试

试题卷

听力部分(25分)

一、听短对话,回答问题 (共5小越,计5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman usually have for breakfast?

A. Meat. B. Hamburgers. C. Fruit.

2. What is the woman's last name?

A. Jackson. B. Brown. C. Angela.

3. How does the woman go to school?

A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike.

4. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At a bank. B. In a shop. C. At a ticket office.

5. When is the art festival?

A. On April 22

nd

.. B. On May 4

th

. C. On June 3

rd

.

二、听较长对话.回答问扭(共6小题,计12分)

听下面一段对话. 回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小

题。

6. Who went to Sanya for winter holiday?

A. Tina's friends. B. Tina's family. C. Tina's teacher

7. How was the weather there?,

A. It was cold. B. It was cool. C. It was warm.

8. What did the woman speaker think of the trip?

A. It was long. B. It was great. C. It was tiring.

听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小越。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小

题。

9. Why does the man feel tired?

A. He goes to bed too late.

B. He can't wear his own clothes.

C. He does many chores.

10. What does the woman suggest at the end of the conversation?

A. The man should wake up early.

B. The man should cheer himself up.

C. The man should study harder.

11. What is the probably relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.

三、听独白,回答问题(共四小题,计8分)

听独白前,你有20秒的时间阅读四个小题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选

项。独白连读两遍。

12. Where did the speaker go that day?

A. To a restaurant. B. To a garage. C. To a village.

13. What time should they meet for the party?

A. At 5: 55 p. m. B. At 6: 00 p. M. C. At 6:

14. What happened to the speaker on the way to the party?

A. The wallet was lost. B. The car went wrong. C. The gift was missing

15. How did the speaker feel at the end of the party?

A. Funny. B. Lonely. C. Bad.

听力测试答案

一、1-5 CAABB 二、6-11 BCBABC 三、12-15 AABC

2014年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试英语听力测试现在开始。做题时,先将答案标在试卷

上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

听力材料

一、听短对话,回答问题。

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳

选项,并标在试题的相应位。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段对话仅读一通。

(Text 1)

M, What do you usually have for breakfast, Cindy?

W: I usually eat eggs, vegetables or fruit. But I don't like hamburgers or meat for breakfast.

(停顿00’10”; 停顿时间打点)

(Text 3)

M: !usually go to school on my mountain bike, but today my mum drove me here.

W: I want to school every day.

(停顿00'10",停顿时间打点)‘’

(Text 4)

M: Morning, madam. Can I help you?

W: Yes. I'm looking for something for my son.

M: We have sweaters in all colors for 30 dollars.

1W: Oh, that sounds good.

(停倾00’10"; 停倾时间打点)

(Text 5)

M: Grace, please help me fill in these dates on my calendar. When is the school trip?

W: It's on April 22''.

M:And the art festival?

W: It's on May 4

th

.

M: OK. And how about our sports meet? When is that?

W: It’s on June 3rd.

(停顿00'05",停顿时间打点)

二、听较长对话.回答问题。

听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从短中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题给出5秒钟

的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

(停2秒)

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(停

15秒)

M: Hey, Tina. Where did you go over the winter holiday?

W: My family and I went to Sanya.

M: Really? Did you like it?

W: Yes. It was so warm.

M: Hainan is far from here. How did you go there?

W: We went there by plane.

M: How was the beach? What did you do there?

W: It was beautiful. I took lots of pictures and I also went swimming.

M: Sounds great! Can I see your pictures sometime?

W: Sure.

(停2种。然后重复。后再停15种)

听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个

小题。(停15秒)

W: You're looking a bit tired! What's the matter?

M: I have to get up too early for school so I feel tired all the time.

W: Well,I don't think you should go to bed so late!

M: And I hate having to wear school uniform. Why can't I wear my own clothes?

W: Why don't you think of more important things?

M: Like what?

W: Like helping me with the chores! When you're busy working, you don't have time to worry

about anything else.

M: Yes. But I have to study. And I get good marks at school!

W: So you've got nothing to worry about. You should learn to wake up with a smile.

(停2秒,然后盈复,后再停15秒)

三、听独白,回答问题。

听下面一段独白,听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读四个小题。听完独白后,你有20

秒钟的时间来选择有关选项.独白连读两遍。

It was my friend Christina's birthday last Tuesday so we decided to go out for a meal. We

booked a table for six o'clock at a nice restaurant in town and arranged to meet at five to six,

outside the restaurant. I live in a small village about six kilometers from the town and my dad

kindly offered to drive me to the restaurant.

Unfortunately, his car broke down on the way, and we had to wait for the garage to send out a

worker to get the car started again. Anyway, that made me very late. Everyone else was there and

was already eating. It was then that I realized that I didn't have Christina's present or card with

me-they were in Dad's car. I felt terrible as everyone else gave Christina something for her

birthday. Everything went fine after that-until the end of the meal. We got the bill and were

working out how much each person had to pay when I realized that I didn't have my wallet with

me either. I had to borrow some money from one of my friends. Everyone thought it was very

funny, but I was really embarrassed.

(停2秒,然后重复,停20秒)

听力测试到此结束,请同学们把答案转涂到答颐纸上,然后接着做笔试题目。

II.笔试部分( 95分)

四、单项选择( 共15小题,计5分 )

从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(浙江杭州)16. The phonetic transcription of the word “paint” is .

A. /pent/ B. /peɪnt/. C. /paɪnt/. D. C. /pænt/

16. B【解析】考查单词的发音。句意为:paint 单词的国际音标的注音是 。ai字母组

合的读音/eɪ/. p、n、t分别发/p//n// t/所以A项/pent/,C项 /paɪnt/,D项/pænt/均不符合,

故选答案B。

(浙江杭州)17. If you smoke, please go outside.

A. can B. may C. must D. might

17. C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。句意为:如果你必须吸烟,请到外面去吸。can能、可

能;may可以;must必须;might可能。故答案选C。

(浙江杭州)18. My cousin went abroad at age of eighteen.

A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

18. C【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意为:我表姐在十八岁去的海外。a一个,某一个;放在

辅音音素开头的名词前面;an一个,某一个,放在元音音素开头的名词前面;the这、那,

表示特指某一人或事物。at the age of 在某一年龄,固定短语故选答案C。

(浙江杭州)19. I am tired. This is not the right to ask me to go for a walk.

A. moment B. chance C. place D. season

19. A【解析】考查名词的辨析。句意为:我很累,这不是叫我出去散步的合适时刻。moment

时刻;chance机会;place地方;season季节。根据句意故选答案A。

(浙江杭州)20. Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red, play loud music and have hard

seats

customers eat quickly and leave.

A. make B. to make C. made D. making

20. B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为:许多快餐店把墙漆成红色、播放响亮的音

乐、座位是硬座,目的是让客人快吃快离开。Make动词原形;to make动词不定式;made

一般过去式,making现在分词。表示目的做目的状语的动词形式要用动词不定式,故选答

案B。

(浙江杭州)21. I can't find my ticket. I think I must have lost .

A. it B. one C. this D. them

21. A【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为:我找不到我的票,我想我一定是把它弄丢了。it

它;one一(件)(个);this这,这个;them他(她)(它)们。故选it代替前面的ticket。

(浙江杭州)22. To my great surprise, the famous athlete's story differently in the

newspapers.

A. was reported B. reported C. was reporting D. reports

22. A【解析】考查动词的语态。句意为:让我非常吃惊的是那位著名的运动员的故事在报

纸上被报道的差距很大。was reported一般过去时的被动语态;reported一般过去时;was

reporting现在进行时;reports一般现在时。动词与主语之间是被动关系,应用过去时,故选

A。

(浙江杭州)23. In summer milk will quickly go bad it is put into a fridge.

A. though B. unless C. because D. once

23. B【解析】考查连词unless的用法。句意为:夏天除非把牛奶放到冰箱里否则它会很快

变质。though尽管、即使;unless除非;because因为;once曾经、一次。根据句意故选B。

(浙江杭州)24. I will never forget the day we spent in the old town with small

houses.

A. who B. whom C. that D. what

24. C【解析】考查关系词的用法。句意为:我将不会忘记我们在有许多小房子的古镇里度

过的日子。what不能做关系词,who、whom做关系词指人;the day是先行词,在定语从句

中做spent的宾语,关系词应用that或which,故选C。

(浙江杭州)25. Of the two shirts, I'd like to choose the one to save some money for a

cap.

A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive

25. B【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意为:在这两件衬衫中,我想选择那个较为便宜的,

节省下钱可以再去买一顶帽子。cheapest最便宜,是最高级;cheaper较便宜,是比较级形式;

more expensive较贵的,是比较级形式;expensive贵的,是原级。故选答案B。

(浙江杭州)26. The boats take different routes, but they all in the same place.

A. give up B. clear up C. end up D. make up

26. C【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意为:船只们走了不同的路线,但他们都到同一地

点结束航行。give up放弃;clear up整理;end up结束;make up编造。根据句意故选C。

(浙江杭州)27. It’s hard to believe the way out of the forest without the help of the

local guide.

A. what they were able to find B. what were they able to find

C. how they were able to find D. how were they able to find‘

(浙江杭州)27. C【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意为:很难相信没有当地向导的指引

他们是怎样找到了走出森林的路。A、B答案的引导词不正确;D的语序不正确,不是陈述

句语序;故选答案C。

(浙江杭州)28. After Steven sent some e-mails,he surfing the Internet.

A. starts B. has started C. will start D. started

28. D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为:Steven发了几封电子邮件之后,开始上网。starts

一般现在时;has started现在完成时;will start一般将来时;started一般过去时,由After Steven

sent some e-mails是过去时可知接下来的动作也应用过去时。故选D。

(浙江杭州)29. They usually go shopping their lunch break.

A. against B. among C. between D. during

29. D【解析】考查介词的用法辨析。句意为:他们通常在吃午饭的间歇去购物。against反

着的、对着的;among在……之间,指在三者以上;between在两者之间;during在……期

间,指在一段时间范围里。 故选答案D。

(浙江杭州)30. —What about having a drink? — .

A. Help yourself B. Never mind C. You're right D. Good idea

30. D【解析】考查交际用语的用法。句意为:——去喝点东西怎么样?—— . Help

yourself随便;Never mind没什么、不介意;You're right你说的对;Good idea好注意。上句

是提建议,所以答案应选D。

五、(2014浙江杭州)完形填空(共15小题,计15分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一

个最佳选项。

At a day care centre in Texas, Jessica McClure was playing outside. Jessica’s mother,

31 worked at the day care centre, was watching her. Suddenly Jessica 32 and

disappeared. Jessica’s mother cried and ran to her.

The well in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always 33 it. But

children had moved the rock. 34 Jessica fell, she fell right into the well.

Jessica’s mother ran to a phone and called 911 for 35 . Men from the fire department

arrived. They 36 that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well. Then they told

Jessica’s parents their 37 . “We can’t go down into the well,” they said, “It’s too small. So,

we’re going to dig a hole 38 the well. We’ll dig down about 20 feet. Then we’ll dig a

tunnel(通道)across the Jessica. When we reach her, we’ll bring her through the tunnel. Then we’ll

bring her up through our 39 .”

The men began to dig the hole on a Wednesday morning. Two days later, on Friday morning,

they were 40 digging. And Jessica McClure was still in the well.

All over the world people waited for news of Jessica. They read about her in newspapers and

watched her rescue(营救)on TV. Everyone 41 the little girl in the well.

At 8:00 p. m. on Friday, the men 42 reached Jessica and brought her up from the

well. Then doctors rushed her to the hospital. Jessica was badly injured but she was still

43 . A doctor at the hospital said, “Jessica is lucky she is very 44 . She’s not going to

remember this very well.”

Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well. But her parents, her rescuers, and

many other people around the world will not forget 45 .

After Jessica’s rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well. On the cover he

wrote, “To Jessica, with love from all of us.”

31. A. she

32. A. fell

33. A. broke

B. who C. whom D. which

B. slept C. stopped D. rose

B. hid C. covered D. opened

D. When

D. information

D. agreed

34. A. Because B. Although C. If

35. A. advice B. money C. help

36. A. promised B. discovered C. hoped

37. A. dream B. study C. lesson

38. A. next to B. along with

39. A. well

D. plan

C. far from D. out of

D. yard

D. almost

B. tunnel C. hole

C. always 40. A. still B. already

41. A. looked after B. worried about C. made friends with D. stayed away from

42. A. immediately y

43. A. alone B. asleep

C. quickly D. finally

D. afraid

D. pretty

C. alive

44. A. young B. popular

45. A. it B. them

C. clever

C. him D. us

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个小女孩儿玩耍时掉进深井,在消防人员的周密

筹划下,在众人的深切关注下,在医护人员的细心治疗下,最终得救的故事。

31. B 【解析】考查代词词义辨析。she她;who谁 ;whom谁; which哪个。由下文“was

watching her”可知,空缺处应为指代人的关系代词,引导一个定语从句,修饰主语Jessica’s

mother。因该关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故选B。

32. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。fell跌倒 ;slept 睡着; stopped 停止; rose 站起来。

由下文“ 34 Jessica fell, she fell right into the well.”可知,答案为A。

33. C 【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。broke打破 ;hid躲藏; covered覆盖; opened打开。

由下句“But children had moved the rock.”可知,本来一直有块石头“盖”在井上。故选C。

34. D 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。because因为; although尽管; if如果; when当……

的时候。句意为“当她跌倒的时候,正好跌倒了井里。”故选D。

35. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。advice建议; money钱 ;help帮助 ; information信

息。据常理推断,杰西卡的母亲此时应是拨打911求助。 for help 拨打……求助,固定

短语。故选C。

36. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。promised保证 ;discovered发现; hoped希望 ;agreed

同意。句意为“他们发现杰西卡在井下20英尺的地方”。故选B。

37. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。dream梦想; study学习 ;lesson功课; plan计划。

下文是消防员对杰西卡的父母讲述他们的营救计划。故选D。

38. C 【解析】考查介词短语词义辨析。next to 挨着; along with沿着; far from 远离; out

of在……外。根据消防员要在井与洞之间挖一条通道可知,洞与井之间有相当一段距离。

故选C。

39. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。well井 ;tunnel通道; hole 洞;yard院子。消防员的

计划是先把杰西卡带到通道,再从他们挖的洞里带出来。故选C。

40. A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。still仍然 ;already已经; always总是 ;almost几乎。

由下句“And Jessica McClure was still in the well”可知,消防员仍在挖。故选A。

41. B 【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。looked after照顾; worried about担心 ;made friends

with和……交朋友 ;stayed away from远离。结合语境可知,该句意为“每个人都在担心这

个井里的小女孩儿”。故答案为B。

42. D 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。immediately立即; usually通常 ;quickly迅速地 ;finally

终于。由下文“...brought her up from the well”可知,消防员终于找到了杰西卡。故选D。

43. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。alone孤独的; asleep睡着的 ;alive活着的 ;afraid

害怕的。句意为“杰西卡虽然伤得很重,但她还活着”。故选C。

44. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。young年轻的; popular流行的 ;clever聪明的 ;pretty

漂亮的。说杰西卡是幸运的,是因为她还很小,不会记得这两天发生的事情。故选A。

45. B 【解析】考查代词词义辨析。it它; them他们 ;him他 ;us我们。联系上下文可

知,该代词指代的是上文的“her days”。故选B。

六、阅读理解(录入、解析:李敬佩)

第一节

A(2014浙江杭州)

1 I’ve been working as a professional clown(小丑) for nearly two years. Before that, I

was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs

because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?

As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you

laugh, your mind and body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more don’t have as many colds or

other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too.

It isn’t an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and

cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. I don’t earn much money as a

clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave, wonderful patients.

2 I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽) teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a

dentist! My job was very difficult, and I used to feel fed up. Now I still improve people’s health,

but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including

the teacher!

No, laughter isn’t “magic”. It doesn't prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you

beautiful. But did you know that it’s an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body

when you laugh!

Sometimes I work with famous people. It’s true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous

people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for

people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more creative.

46. According to the passage, we can see that both writers ______.

A. have changed their jobs B. like sports very much

C. feel unhappy at work D. are looking for jobs

47. The reason why the first writer takes up the job as a clown is that ______.

A. he has had a disease for two years B. he needs a much easier job

C. he wanted to be a successful man D. he wishes ro help people

48. The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that ____.

A. they are always rich B. they have stress sometimes

C. they like funny people D. they are good at doing yoga

49. The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to ____.

A. interested B. satisfied C. disappointed D. bored

50. It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as ______.

A. happy moments to learn from other people

B. great chances to make themselves well known

C. rich experiences of acting on the stage


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