2024年3月15日发(作者：)

2023年上海市金山区中考英语二模试卷

1. The old couple have been used to going to church on Sundays for

many years.（ ）

A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. Premier（总理）Li Qiang met reporters at home and abroad at a news

conference March 13，2023.（ ）

A. in B. on C. at D. for

3. The trees on side of the street make it a tree-lined many

people come to tick off （打卡） every year.（ ）

A. either B. neither C. both D. all

4. The policeman gave us much on protecting personal information last

week.（ ）

A. advice B. idea C. suggestion D. message

5. I'm sorry I know as as you on the topic，you can look it up in the

encyclopaedia.（ ）

A. few B. little C. many D. much

6. Han，just one of many people，regularly attends gyms in China and

feels to keep active when night falls.（ ）

A. good B. terrible C. awful D. awfully

7. Now that you have toothache，you go to see the dentist as soon as

possible.（ ）

A. could B. should C. may D. would

8. If Rose the interview next week，she will have the chance to work for

the school studio.（ ）

A. pass B. will pass C. passes D. passed

9. By the time we got to the station，the train for ten minutes.（ ）

A. has left B. has been away C. had left D. had been away

10. It is said that 98 percent of the students in our school the rich

activities after class.（ ）

A. are covered with B. are satisfied with

C. are strict with D. are careful with

11. When I went to visit Danny yesterday，he in his garden with his two

kids.（ ）

A. work B. is working C. worked D. was working

12. It is difficult for most of us without electricity in the modern society.

（ ）

A. live B. living C. to live D. lived

13. Little George read the story again and again he could tell it to his

younger sister.（ ）

A. because B. since C. unless D. so that

14. --- will you graduate from the junior middle school，Tom？

---In about two months.（ ）

A. How fast B. How far C. How soon D. How often

15. Can you tell me tomorrow？（ ）

A. how the weather will like B. how will the weather like

C. what the weather will be like D. what will the weather be like

16.

ing sation y ary

Children love doing what adults do，so why not try cooking with your

children？In fact，as a parent，if you work on teaching your children to

cook easy and simple recipes（食谱），you won't only spend family time

of high（1） ______ ，but you'll also find cooking with children makes

them develop the（2） ______ three skills for everyday life in a fun and

playful method.

Communication and language skills

To make a recipe together，it's（3） ______ to communicate effectively

and be clear about the steps to helps children get a large

number of（4） ______ skills and allows them to learn to listen actively

and to reason.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

17.

ointed e e d ence

Healthy eating habits

By being working on cooking in the kitchen，children are encouraged to

try all kinds of foods and develop positive connections with ，

they're more likely to be in a good（1） ______ ，eating fruits，vegetables，

and milk，among other foods.

Socio-emotional skills（社会情感能力）

By working together as a family to make a recipe，children learn that

many 's essential to work with others to（2） ______ a common

aim.

All in all，by feeling（3） ______ with the result，children begin to believe

in their own addition，they get（4） ______ in themselves，

as well as in allows them to grow in the process and enjoy

the time the family spend together.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

18. I phoned Julia to make a date three times yesterday，but there were

no ______ . （reply）

19. A yellow and white dog with a ______ ear became a lucky dog in the

neighbourhood. （break）

20. The wind in spring is often soft and it blows the slim branches of

trees to swing ______ . （gentle）

21. started to further his study in his ______ and set a good

example for his kids. （forty）

22. About a month ago，the ______ sandstorm of the year hit Beijing.

（strong）

23. To be frank，our reasons to the idea sounded more reasonable than

______ . （they）

24. I suggest you make a list of the friends you will ______ to the party.

（invitation）

25. How your future life will be depends on every ______ you make

today. （choose）

26. The new electric-only powered（纯电动） car cost Bob all his savings.

（改为一般疑问句）

______ the new electric-only powered car ______ Bob all his savings？

27. Jack has volunteered as a pollution fighter for the community for 50

hours. （对划线部分提问）

______ ______ has Jack volunteered as a pollution fighter for the

community？

28. People keep many ancient and valuable objects in the museum. （改

为被动语态）

Many ancient and valuable objects ______ ______ in the museum.

29. Tom's never late for work though he lives far away. （改为反意疑问

句）

Tom's never late for work though he lives far away， ______ ______ ？

30. Amy was so busy that she couldn't go out to enjoy the beauty of the

nature.（改为简单句）

Amy was ______ busy to ______ out to enjoy the beauty of the nature.

31. The Knockout《狂飙》was quite successful throughout the past Spring

Festival holiday.（改为感叹句）

______ ______ The Knockout was throughout the past Spring Festival

holiday!

32. their smartphones，put down，should，to think on their own，

teenagers （连词成句）

______ .

G1

Andrew is a teenager from Germany，studying in Garden is

very interested in Chinese classic（经典的） wants to buy

some to read but he doesn't know what to ore，he asked

his classmates to recommend（推荐） some and he has made a list

according to their recommendations.

Romance of the Three Kingdom

Author：Luo Guanzhong（1330 --1400）

Recommended by：Tom

Reason for recommendation：

It influences the world most because it is very rich in strategies（策略）

and many are applicable（可用的） of them in the story is the

Empty Fort Strategy by the famous strategist Zhuge Liang.

The story has spread all over the world.

Price： 58

Dream of the Red Chamber

Author：Cao Xueqin（1715 --1763）

Recommended by：Coco

Reason for recommendation：

It is worth reading as there is a whole group of fans around the world

called "Redologists（红学研究者） ".They have conferences and debate

its offers a panoramic（全景式的） view of female

characters in it are especially wished to respect them.

Price： 55

The Journey to the West

Author：Wu Chengen（about 1501--1582）

Recommended by：Chen Ying

Reason for recommendation：

It is a classic novel published in the 16th has positive spirit

（积极的精神） and no fear of focuses on a "hero's

journey" and the hero must complete difficult tasks，learning lessons

along the way.

Price： 64

The Water Margin

Author：Shi Naian（1296--1371）

Recommended by：Judy

Reason for recommendation：

It focuses on action and anti-hero themes（主题）.Though the 108 people，

105 men and 3 women，may be "bad guy"，they make their mind to

protect their own novel has been translated into many

languages，including German.

Price： 45

33. Who was born in the 13th century？ ______

A. Luo Guanzhong. B. Cao Xueqin. C. Wu Chengen. D. Shi Naian.

34. The underlined word "them" refers to ______ .

A. fans B. conferences

C. details D. female characters

35. If Andrew has 160，how many books can he buy at most？ ______

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

36. If Andrew wants to find a method to solve his problem，which book

may he read？ ______

A. Romance of the Three Kingdoms. B. Dream of the Red Chamber.

C. The Journey to the West. D. The Water Margin.

37. Judy recommended The Water Margin to Andrew because ______ .

A. it is published in the 16th century

B. the edition（版本） in German is easier for him to understand

C. Andrew can be one of the Redologists

D. Andrew likes Zhuge Liang very much

38. Which topic do you think is the best for the passage？ ______

A. China's Four Great Classic Novels

B. China's Four Great Modern Novels

C. China's Four Famous Ancient Authors

D. China's Four Famous Modern Authors

It's reported that a crowd of young people took part in a themed event

in Beijing days wore a traditional style of clothing called hanfu

（汉服）.It was once worn by the Han people.

Miss Liu，born in 1980s，is the organizer of the said， "My

passion（激情） for hanfu came from two of my friends who are fans of

traditional Chinese clothing." Her（1） ______ grew as she learned more

about the culture behind it and then she bought her first hanfu costume

（服装）.She founded a hanfu community with someone else in

then，she has been volunteering to （2） ______ the group.

At first，people who wore hanfu（3） ______ were laughed at，while

more passersby（过路人） asked about their clothing style. （4）

______ ，more and more young people began to wear hanfu as they

believe the best way to keep the tradition fresh is to adapt（适应）it to

modern life.

Yang Kunning was born in the 1990s and works in （5）

______ sharing her love for hanfu opened an account on the

video-sharing platform Bilibili and posted videos featuring herself

wearing the traditional nds of comments and likes pour

in to her channel as viewers find her videos attractive and creative.

"Social media had made hanfu culture （6） ______ in China and

ional culture has no national or ethnic boundaries（族群边

界）." Yang has a collection of around 30 hanfu outfits，suitable

for different seasons and occasions.

Yang says， "I'm looking forward to taking part in more hanfu-themed

events this year in will be a rewarding experience to take part

in events in the Forbidden City and other historical places in the capital

city."

39. A. example B. favour C. interest D. salary

40. A. provide B. support C. observe D. transport

41. A. in public B. in hospital C. in class D. at home

42. A. Quickly B. Recently C. Suddenly D. Slowly

43. A. is fond of B. is afraid of C. is supposed to D. is poor at

44. A. common B. popular C. ordinary D. regular

45. Many people agree that it is important to teach children the

gratitude（感恩）.A great way to do this is to read some stories about

is a story for you.

Once a boy had everything his family could offer but he was still

day，he was sitting outside when a girl came up and asked

him to help her look for the Thankful was surprised at such a

he f（1） ______ it on the was the most beautiful coat

he had ever told him to put it did and felt happier than

was very thankful to her and that made him feel e（2） ______

，she told him she had to go and take the coat with

leaving，she told him that the s（3） ______ to happiness is

being could make his own imaginary（想象的） Thankful

Coat，thinking about all the things he's thankful for，and be

r，he wasn't able to do it and finally he was in

was sadder b（4） ______ he couldn't play morning，he was

looking out of the window and saw a penguin eating a said

"Hello" and next day，there was a monkey，wearing a diaper（纸

尿裤） and blowing up This kind of funny things made him

laugh d（5） ______ the time he was in hospital.

After r（6） ______ to school，he told his best friend about these crazy

things he had he was talking to his friend，he noticed

something s（7） ______ coming out of his friend's he asked

his friend about it，his friend showed him all the costumes he used to

cheer him up.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

46. At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon in Guangdong Province，45-year-old

Luo Shujian crossed the finish line pushing a stroller（推车）.His

13-year-old son，Xiaobai，was sitting in it，wearing a helmet（头盔）.Luo

and his son finished the half-marathon race in Shenzhen in an hour and

fifty-nine i's mother and sister joined in celebrations of

the 56th marathon run by the father and son since 2015 via（通过）

video call.

Xiaobai was born with a lack of oxygen to his brain and became

took him two years to learn to gh he can't express

feelings in words，he shows them through expressions（表情） and

gestures（手势）.After reading about an American marathoner online，

Luo decided to take part in marathons with Xiaobai to give his son a full

and happy this， had to find time in the morning to work

on his gets up at 4 jog or cycle before work.

Marathons are still a big challenge for Xiaobai though he's in the stroller.

"In many ways，Xiaobai behaves just like a will be excited

when he's in good health." Luo i likes to watch the world

from his stroller while also claps and smiles to show his

other runners show kindness and positive energy to them and

cheer them on as they pass.

Before the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon，their marathon adventure took

them to Chengdu to see pandas，to Beijing to climb the Great Wall and

to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River.

Luo plans to keeping running with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the

best life.

(1) Did Luo Shujian take part in the marathon in Shenzhen alone？

______

(2) How long did they spend finishing the half-marathon race in

Shenzhen？ ______

(3) When did Luo decide to take part in marathons with his son？

______

(4) How many marathons have they taken part in so far？ ______

(5) Why does Luo plan to keep running with his son？ ______

(6) What do you think of Luo？Why？ ______

47. Write at least 60 words on the topic "A volunteer labor"（以"一次公

益劳动"为题，写一篇至少60个单词的短文。标点符号不占格）

劳动教育（Labor Education）已经纳入国家课程方案，它包含日常生

活劳动、农业生产劳动和服务性劳动。在生活中，学生通过劳动，养

成吃苦耐劳的品质，培养合作共享的精神，形成助人为乐、服务他人

和服务社会的公益精神。请你以"一次公益劳动（A volunteer labor）"

为题，结合自身的经历谈谈自己对公益劳动的看法。文中不得出现真

实的校名和姓名。

以下问题供参考：

Suggested questions：

What do you think of the volunteer labor？

Why do you think so？（结合自身经历说明）

What have you learned from it？

答案和解析

1.【答案】D

【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，具有"一"

的概念，在以辅音音素开头的词前用a，在以元音音素开头的词前用

an；the是定冠词，用于特指。第一次提到某人或某物时，用不定冠

词；第二次再次提到该人或该物时，用定冠词the。go to church做礼

拜，其中church前不加冠词。本题答案是D。

故选：D。

这对老夫妇已经习惯于星期天去做礼拜多年了。

本题主要考查零冠词在句子中的用法。

2.【答案】B

【解析】介词表达时间时：in通常用于四季、某年、某月；on通常

用于具体某天，或者具体某天的早晨、下午、晚上；at用于具体几点

钟。for为了，不表达时间。根据March 13，2023（2023年3月13

日），可知是具体某天，用on。for为了，不表达时间。

故选：B。

2023年3月13日，国务院总理李强在记者会上会见中外记者。

熟悉时间介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

3.【答案】A

【解析】either两者之一，后加名词单数；neither两者都不；both

两者都；all三者或三者以上都。根据"side of the street make it a

tree-lined one"可知，此处是"街道两边的树使它成为一条绿树成荫的

街道"。

故选：A。

街道两边的树使它成为一条绿树成荫的街道。每年都有很多人来这里

打卡。

熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

4.【答案】A

【解析】advice建议，不可数名词；idea意见，看法，可数名词；

suggestion建议，可数名词；message信息，消息，口信，可数名词。

根据语境，可知much修饰不可数名词，因此用advice，给了一些建

议。

故选：A。

警察上周给了我们很多关于保护个人信息的建议。

辨析名词的含义和性质，结合语境，给出答案。

5.【答案】B

【解析】 few很少，修饰可数名词复数；little很少，修饰不可数名

词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词。

根据you can look it up in the encyclopaedia"你可以在百科全书上查一

下"可知，此处是"我对这个话题的了解和你一样少"，此处是修饰动

词know，用little修饰。

故选：B。

对不起，我对这个话题的了解和你一样少，你可以在百科全书上查一

下。

熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

6.【答案】A

【解析】good好的，擅长的，相当大的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的；

awful令人讨厌的，糟糕的，骇人听闻的，形容词；awfully糟糕地，

极坏地，副词。根据语境，可知feel后面跟形容词作表语，结合前面

"regularly attends gyms in China"在中国定期去健身房，精神应是很充

沛，因此在夜幕降临时保持活跃的感觉很好。

故选：A。

韩只是很多人中的一个，在中国定期去健身房，当夜幕降临时保持活

跃的感觉很好。

辨析形容词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。

7.【答案】B

【解析】考查情态动词辨析。could能够；should应该；may可能；

would将会。根据"you have a toothache"可知提出建议，你应该去看

牙医。

故选：B。

既然你牙痛，你应该尽快去看牙医。

情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时

态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。

8.【答案】C

【解析】A.一般现在时，动词原形；B.一般将来时；C.一般现在时，

第三人称单数形式；D.一般过去时。根据句意：如果罗斯通过了下周

的面试，她将有机会在学校工作室工作。可知if引导的条件状语从句

用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时will+动词原形。Rose是第三人称

单数，接动词第三人称单数形式。

故选：C。

如果罗斯通过了下周的面试，她将有机会在学校工作室工作。

熟悉一般现在时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

9.【答案】D

【解析】据By the time we got to the station，可知by the time，在…

之前，是过去完成时的标志词，在这里到达这个动作发生在过去，火

车离开是在我们到达之前，表示过去的过去，用过去完成时。过去完

成时的构成：主语+had+动词的过去分词，句子中for ten minutes表

示一段时间，和一段时间连用，动词应该是延续性的，leave对应的

延续性状态是be away。

故选：D。

在我们到达火车站前，火车已经离开十分钟了。

本题考查的是过去完成时，表示过去某一动作之前已经发生或完成的

动作。过去完成时的构成：主语+had+动词的过去分词。

10.【答案】B

【解析】 covered with覆盖着； satisfied with对……感到满

意； strict with对……很严格； careful with小心。根据the rich

activities after class（丰富的课外活动）可知我们学校98%的学生感到

满意。

故选：B。

据说，我们学校98%的学生对丰富的课后活动感到满意。

掌握不同的短语的含义是解答本题的关键。

11.【答案】D

【解析】从句When I went to visit Danny yesterday的时态为一般过去

时态，结合题干和选项可知，主句意思为：他正和他的两个孩子在花

园里干活。when引导的时间状语从句，主句动词work是持续性动词，

故主句时态是过去进行时。主语是第三人称he，故be动词使用was。

故选：D。

昨天我去看望丹尼时，他正和他的两个孩子在花园里干活。

根据时间状语和语境判断应用的时态，结合句式注意谓语动词的形式。

12.【答案】C

【解析】live生活。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词的ing形式；