2024年2月21日发(作者：)

charge 用法总结

1. 作及物动词

(1) 收费；索价

The airlines charge half price for students. 航空公司对学生收半价。

How much do you charge me for repairing the watch? 修理表你收我多少钱？

(2) 将（电池）充电

I’ll charge my mobile phone. 我要给手机充电。

(3) 控告；指控

The man was charged with murder. 那人被指控犯有杀人罪。

She charged that he had stolen her car. 她控告他偷了她的车。

(4) 装满(with)

The hunter charged his gun with powder.猎人给枪装满了火药。

(5) 使承担

He charged himself with a new task. 他承担了一个新的任务。

2.作不及物动词

(1)向前冲

The children charged down the stairs. 孩子们冲向楼下。

(2) 收费

She was complaining that the doctor was charging too high for the treatment he

was giving her她一直抱怨医生收费过高

3. 作名词

(1) 作可数名词

①费用；价钱

What is the charge per word for an ordinary telegram? 普通电报一个字多少

钱？

②指控；指责

The police brought a charge of murder against him 警方指控他犯了谋杀罪。

③冲锋

The troops mounted one charge after the other. 部队发起了一次又一次冲锋。

(2)作不可数名词，意为“看管；照顾”。

She took charge of the children. 她照管孩子们。

4.常见搭配

(1)in charge of 掌管；负责

Mr. Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生管理这个工厂。

(2)in (under) the charge of 在……的管理之下

The factory is in (under) the charge of . 这个工厂在史密斯先生管理之下。

(3)free of charge 免费

You can use it free of charge. 你可以免费使用它。