2024年1月12日发(作者：)

煤矿专业词汇综合词汇Coal Mine Resources Development and Utilization PlanDescriptionRevisedChina Coal Handan Design Engineering Co., LtdaddendumEngineering uction SizeInner Mongoliathe Inner Mongolia Autonomous RegionLocationSubordinative Relationship of the Minesubordinative [səbɔ:dinətiv]ng and blastingmining methodcoal seamcoal thickness（m）strike length(m)incline width(m)mining height(m)煤炭资源开发利用方案说明书修改地中煤邯郸设计工程有限责任公司附加物，附录工程编号建设规模内蒙古内蒙古自治区（矿井）位置隶属关系从属的,表示从属关系的炮掘采煤方法煤层煤厚走向长度倾向宽度开采高度（采高）

specific gravity(t/m3)daily cycledrivage per cycle(m)output per cycle(t)daily output(t)coal recovered(10 kt)remarksdrivage g place,developing facestoping n.(stope的ing形式)development planned drivage（m）mining team No.1developing team No.2Subtotal

TotalGrandtotalWorking face IDdetail list, breakdownContentsChapter容重日循环数日循环进度（指掘进）循环产量日产量煤炭回收量（万吨）备注掘进掘进工作面回采开拓开采计划掘进总长度综采一队掘进二队小计合计总计工作面编号明细表目录章

section节General situations概况Overview概述Traffic and location交通位置Natural geography自然地理Enterprise type企业性质Preparation basis编制依据Status quo and forecast of mineral demand矿产品的需求现状及预测Coal price analysis煤炭产品价格分析General situations of mineral resources矿产资源概况Minefield structure and geological feature井田构造及地质特征Mining conditions and Hydrogeology conditions开采技术条件及水文地质条件Mineral resources reserves矿产资源储量Comments on Geological survey Report对地质勘探报告的评述Construction Plan建设方案Mining Plan开采方案Water prevention and control program防治水方案Prevention of the gas and coal dust explosion防治瓦斯、煤尘爆炸Mine fire prevention矿井防灭火Minefield development and mining井田开拓与开采Mine characteristic and development principle矿井特点及开发原则Minefield development井田开拓

井下开采煤的加工，煤的洗选煤质环境保护主要污染源和主要污染物Ecological changes caused by mine development矿井开发引起的生态变化Designed with environmental protection standards设计采用的环境保护标准Preliminary plan of pollution control控制污染的初步方案Development Plan Brief Conclusions开发方案简要结论Available reserves of mine design, design duty and service life设计可采储量、设计生产能力、服务年限product scheme产品方案Mine industrial field location and scheme of mining and development井口工业场地位置及开拓开采方案Brief assessments for engineering project对工业项目的简要评述Issues and suggestions存在的问题及建议attached Document附件entrustment letter委托书Record-Keeping Certification备案证明Review Opinions on Report for评审意见书Attached drawings附图attached file（邮件的）附件Surface and underground map of井上下对照图plane map平面图underground miningCoal processingCoal qualityEnvironmental protectionMajor sources of pollution and pollutants

section mapMining areaGeological and Topographic mapGeneral Layout Plan ofgeographic coordinateIts traffic is comparatively convenientTopography and landformThe mining area topographic dissection is intensedry seasonrainy seasonprivate enterpriseminable coal seams one-third(1/3) coking coalthe raw coal ash contents are between 15% and 25%the total sulphur contents of raw coals are between 0.2% and 0.5%.productionproductcivilian useCoal preparation plant（CPP）Prefacebe administered by the authorities of

workload，workvolume剖面图矿区范围地质地形图总平面布置图地理坐标交通较为方便地形和地貌矿区地形切割强烈干季，旱季雨季民营企业，私营企业可采煤层1/3焦煤原煤灰分为15%-25%全硫0.2%-0.5%生产，产量（指宏观的）产品（指微观的）民用洗煤厂前言行政区划隶属于（准格尔旗窑沟乡）管辖工程量（工作量）

commissioningshaft bottomworking facehaulageway，haulage roadwaymain haulagewaymain roadwaytrack transport, track haulagetrackless transporttrack roadwayair-return roadwayroadwayshaftincline, inclined shaftshaft, vertical shaftvertical shaft developmentmine constructionmine construction volumedistrictrooffloorfalse roofimmediate roof投产井底车场工作面运输巷运输大巷大巷轨道运输无轨运输轨道巷回风巷巷道井筒斜井竖井竖井开拓矿井建设矿建工程量采区顶板底板伪顶直接顶

main roofroof stabilityworking facecoal mining methodblast-winning technologymining levellongwall mining on the strikeadvancing miningretreating miningupward miningdownward miningbelt transporterextensible belt transporterbeltbelt roadwaytransfertransfer pointtransloadercoal miningcaving the roofinclined roadwaylevel working，horizontal working老顶顶板稳定性回采工作面，采煤工作面采煤方法爆破采煤工艺开采水平走向长壁采煤法前进式开采后退式开采上行式开采下行式开采胶带输送机可伸缩胶带输送机胶带，皮带皮带巷转载，转运转载点转载机采煤放顶斜巷平巷

shaft sinking and driftingsetup roomadittunnelshaft mouthmain shaftair shaft,ventilating shaftsynchronizeroadway supportshield（support）chock-shield矿山机械采煤机械coal winning machinerycoal cuttercutter-loadercoal winning machineshearer,shearer-loadertrepannercontinuous miner井巷工程切眼平硐隧道井口主井风井使同步巷道支护采煤支架（掩护式支架）支撑掩护式支架采煤机械截煤机（用于煤层内掏槽的采煤机械）截装机（兼有掏槽和装煤功能的截煤机）采煤机滚筒采煤机钻削采煤机连续采煤机

conventionally-mechanized coal winning face unitfully-mechanized coal winning face unitmachine heightcutting heightweb,web depthworking mechanismcutting drumcutting unithaulage speedinternal(external) sprayingsafety winch掘进机械road heading maichinery,driving machineryroadheadershaft boring machine, shaft borerraise boring machine钻孔机械drilling machinedown-the-hole drill普通机械化采煤机组（高档普采机组）即采煤机+单体液压支柱综合机械化采煤机组（综采机组）即采煤机+综合液压支架机身高度：自采煤工作面底板至采煤机机身上表面的高度截割高度：简称截高，采高。截深：采煤机械工作机构每次切入煤体或岩体内的深度工作机构截割滚筒截割部牵引速度内（外）喷雾安全绞车：又称防滑绞车，用于防止采煤机械下滑的专用绞车掘进机械掘进机钻井机反井钻机：又称天井钻机，先正向钻出导向孔，再反向（自下而上）扩孔钻凿立井或斜井的钻机。钻机潜孔钻机

roofbolterair pickelectric coal drillelectric rock drillhammer drilldrill carriagebit, bore bitdrill rod运输机械loadercoal loaderconveyingtrack transporttrackless transportmine carman carbelt conveyorextensible belt conveyordrumarmored face conveyor (AFC)drive unit锚杆钻机风镐煤电钻岩石电钻凿岩机凿岩台车钻头钻杆装载机械装煤机输送轨道运输无轨运输矿车人车带式输送机可伸缩带式输送机滚筒可弯曲刮板输送机（溜子）驱动装置

drive head unitdrive end unitwinchoverhead monorail矿井提升cageskipsingle or double skipeffective skip capacitymine winder, mine hoistwinding drumfriction hoistingdrum windingmain ropetail ropehead sheave, sheave wheelheadframehydraulic support, powered supportsingle hydraulic supportshield机头部机尾部绞车单轨吊车，单轨吊罐笼箕斗单箕斗或双箕斗箕斗有效提升能力矿井提升机卷筒摩擦式提升缠绕式提升主绳尾绳天轮井架液压支架单体液压支柱掩护式支架

chock-shieldsublevel caving hydraulic support地面照片head lamp, cap lampoperation instructionAir-return shaftboilerscoal stock yarddormitoryheatersmachine repair shopmain inclined shaft, main inclinematerial warehouseservice inclined shaftsewage treatment plantpower equipmentsite discussions, discussions on sitestorage bunkersbunkeragesurface production system支撑掩护式支架放顶煤支架矿灯作业规程回风井锅炉储煤场宿舍楼加热器机修车间主斜井材料库副斜井污水处理站供电设备现场交流储煤仓储煤设施地面生产系统

winch roomoffice buildinglocker rooms and bathhouseconference room绞车房办公楼更衣室和浴室会议室living quarters住处，生活区

煤炭加工及煤质run-of-mine, ROM, w coalcoal preparation plant (CPP)gravity concentrationjiggingcoal flotationclean coalmiddlingstailingsyieldrecoverycoal samplecoal for cokingcoking coalnon-coking coaloxidized coalweathered coalInternational Classification of Coal in Seamlow rank coalmedium rank coalhigh rank coal毛煤：煤矿生产出来未经过任何加工处理的煤。原煤：从毛煤中选出规定粒度的矸石以后的煤。洗煤厂，选煤厂重力选煤跳汰选煤浮选精煤：又称洗精煤中煤：经过分选获得的灰分介于精煤与矸石之间的产品。尾煤产率，回收率回收率煤样炼焦用煤炼焦煤非炼焦煤氧化煤风化煤国际煤层煤分类低煤阶煤中煤阶煤高煤阶煤

coal gradehigh grade coalmedium grade coallow grade coalChinese Coal Classificationmeagre coalmeagre lean coallean coalprimary coking coalfat coal1/3 coking coalgas-fat coalgas coal1/2 medium caking coallong flame coalweakly caking coalnon-caking coalhumic acidproximate analysis of coaltotal moisture煤的品位：煤中含有杂质的程度。高品位煤：按国际煤层煤分类，干基灰分小于10%的煤。中品位煤：干基灰分等于或大于10%，小于20%的煤。低品位煤：干基灰分等于或大于20%，小于30%中国煤炭分类贫煤贫瘦煤瘦煤：变质程度高的烟煤。单独炼焦时，大部分能够结焦。焦煤：变质程度较高的烟煤。单独炼焦时，生成的胶质体热稳定性好，所得交谈的块度大，裂纹少，强度高。肥煤：变质程度中等的烟煤。1/3焦煤：介于焦煤、肥煤和气煤之间的、含中等或较高的挥发份的强粘结性煤。单独炼焦时，能生成强度较高的焦炭。气肥煤气煤1/2中粘煤长焰煤弱粘煤不粘煤腐植酸煤的工业分析全水分

ashvolatile matterfixed carbontotal sulfurapparent densitytar yieldchar yieldcoal blendingcoal modification煤矿开采mining area capacityfeasibility study for mining area exploitationgeneral design of mining areageneral surface layout of mining area(underground)mine field boundary(underground)mine field sizeproduction scale of minesurface mine capacitythin seam灰分挥发分固定碳全硫视密度焦油产率半焦产率配煤煤改质矿区规模矿区开发可行性研究矿区总体设计矿区地面总体布置井田境界井田尺寸矿井井型：按矿井设计年生产能力大小划分的类型，一般分为大型、中型、小型矿井三种。露天矿规模薄煤层

medium-thick seamthick seamflat seamgently inclined seaminclined seamsteep seammine feasibility studysurface mine feasibility studymine designsurface mine designpreliminary mine designpreliminary sruface mine designmine construction designsurface mine construction designdesigned mine reservesdesigned surface mine reservesworkable mine reservesworkable surface mine reservesreserve factor of mine reservesdesigned mine capacitydesigned surface mine capacitycoal-seam production capacity中厚煤层厚煤层近水平煤层缓倾斜煤层倾斜煤层急倾斜煤层矿井可行性研究露天矿可行性研究矿井设计露天矿设计矿井初步设计露天矿初步设计矿井施工设计露天矿施工设计矿井设计储量露天矿设计储量矿井可采储量露天矿可采储量储量备用系数矿井设计生产能力露天矿设计生产能力煤层产出能力

mine life, service lifesurface mine lifemine development designsurface mine development designmining-district design, panel design矿井开拓mine field developmentvertical shaft developmentinclined shaft developmentdrift developmentcombined developmentareas developmenthorizonhorizon intervalinclined length of horizonmining levelsubsidiary levellift, level intervalshaft deepeningpreparation in district矿井服务年限露天矿服务年限矿井开拓设计露天矿开拓设计采区设计井田开拓立井开拓斜井开拓平硐开拓综合开拓分区域开拓阶段阶段高度阶段斜长开采水平辅助水平开采水平垂高矿井延深采区准备

district, panelsubleveldistrict sublevelstripadvancing miningupward miningdownward miningdevelopment roadwaypreparation roadwaygateway, gateblind shaft, staple shaftdraw shaftchutecross-cutdistrict cross-cutmain cross-cutmain roawaymain haulage roadway, main haulagewaygathering main roadwaymain return airwayrise, raisedip采区分段区段分带前进式开采上行式开采下行式开采开拓巷道准备巷道回采巷道，顺槽暗井溜井溜眼石门采区石门主石门大巷运输大巷集中大巷总回风巷上山下山

main risemain dipdistrict risedistrict dipdistrict station, district insetcrossheadingcoal pillar采煤方法coal mining methodworking facedevelopment facegate development faceexhausting type ventilation systemdiesel generator back-up systemexhaust fansservice inclinemain inclineservice inclinewaste rockhoist d Methane主要上山主要下山采区上山采区下山采区车场联络巷：曾称为“横贯”，即联络两条巷道的短巷。煤柱采煤方法采煤工作面掘进工作面顺槽掘进工作面抽出式通风系统柴油发电机备用系统风机，排风扇副斜井主斜井副斜井废石，矸石提升煤层气，瓦斯

Qinglong transformer station at 110 kVfacilityequipmentmine surface facilitiescoal mining technologylongwall face (LW face)shortwall facewallmining heightopen-off cutface-end, face endmining starting lineterminal linegob, goafhaulage gateway, headgate, belt gatereturn airway, tailgate, air-return gatecoal cuttingblast-winning technologyconventionally-mechanized coal winning technology (Con-Mech)fully-mechanized coal winning technologyfully-mechanized longwall face(FM LW face)blasting loading青龙110kv变电站设施设备矿井地面设施采煤工艺，回采工艺长壁工作面：长度一般在50m以上的采煤工作面。短壁工作面：长度在50m以下煤壁采高开切眼工作面端头：长壁工作面两端与巷道衔接的地段。始采线终采线采空区工作面运输巷，运输顺槽，下顺槽工作面回风巷，回风顺槽，上顺槽破煤爆破采煤工艺，炮采普通机械化采煤工艺，普采(高档普采)综合机械化采煤工艺，综采综采长壁工作面爆破装煤

working cycleadvance of working cyclefully-seam miningslicingroom, chamberroom miningroom and pillar miningshield mininghorizontal slicinglongwall mining with sublevel cavingdrawing intervaldrawing sequencevirgin rocksurrounding rockmining-induced stressrooffloorfalse roof工作循环循环进度，循环进尺整层开采，即一次采全高分层开采煤房房式采煤法：每隔一定距离开采煤房，在煤房之间保留煤柱以支撑顶板的采煤方法。房柱式采煤法：每隔一定距离设置一个煤房，之间有煤柱支撑顶板，先采煤房直至边界，然后再后退采出煤房之间煤柱的采煤方法。掩护式支架采煤法水平分层采煤法长壁放顶煤采煤法放煤步距：用放顶煤采煤法时，沿工作面推进方向前后两次放煤的间距。放煤顺序原岩围岩采动应力顶板底板伪顶：位于煤层之上随采随落的极不稳定的岩层，一般厚度

在0.5m以下。immediate roofmain roofroof stabilitystrong strata, hard strataweak strata, soft stratafractured roofcaving the roofinitial cavingforced cavingface widthcaving intervalroof fallpartial roof fallrib spallingroof cavingfrictional prophydraulic propsingle hydraulic propprop-setting angle直接顶老顶：位于直接顶或煤层之上，通常厚度及岩石强度较大、难于垮落的岩层。顶板稳定性坚硬岩层松软岩层破碎顶板放顶初次放顶强制放顶控顶距：采煤工作面中煤壁至末排支柱的顶梁后端，或至放顶柱之间的距离。放顶步距：相邻两次放顶的间隔距离。顶板冒落局部顶板冒落片帮顶板垮落摩擦支柱（单体）液压支柱单体液压支柱迎山角：俗称“抢山”，即在有一定倾角的煤层中安设支柱

roof bolting with bar and wire meshroof rippingfloor dintingsupportingshaft and drift supportingtemporary supportingpermanent supportingadvance supportingcombined supportingbolt, rockboltroof boltrib boltbolt supportinggunitingbolting and shotcretingbolting with wire meshbolting and shotcreting with wire mesh矿井通风Mine ventilation systemair-intake时，支柱与顶底板法线形成的3-5°的向上的偏角。锚梁网支护挑顶卧底支护井巷支护临时支护永久支护超前支护联合支护锚杆顶锚杆帮锚杆锚杆支护喷浆支护锚喷支护锚网支护锚喷网支护矿井通风系统进气量

air speed瓦斯coal bed methane (CBM)mine methane gasmethane gas emissionrelative gas emission ratemethane gas emissions on a relative basisabsolute gas emission ratemethane gas emissions on a absolute basis

gas explosiongas content in coal seamgassy minelow gaseous minecoal (rock) and gas outburst minegas drainage粉尘dustmine dust风速瓦斯，煤层气矿井瓦斯瓦斯涌出相对瓦斯涌出量绝对瓦斯涌出量瓦斯爆炸煤层瓦斯含量高瓦斯矿井低瓦斯矿井煤（岩）与瓦斯突出矿井瓦斯抽放粉尘矿尘

coal dustrock dustairborne dustdust concentrationcoal dust explosiondust suppression in minewater curtain煤炭科技总论coal sciencecoal technologycoalfieldmining areamine fieldminecoal minesurface minesurface coal minecoal geologycoal explorationmine surveying煤尘岩尘浮尘粉尘浓度煤尘爆炸煤矿防尘水幕煤炭科学煤炭技术煤田矿区矿田矿山，矿井煤矿露天矿露天煤矿煤田地质学煤田地质勘探矿山测量

mine construction矿山建设coal mining采煤，采煤学underground mining地下开采surface mining露天开采mining system engineering采矿系统工程model of mineral deposits矿床模型model of mining system optimization采矿系统优化模型coal mine machinery煤矿机械mine mechanical engineering矿山机械工程mine transportation, mine haulage矿山运输mine hoisting矿山提升mine ventilation, underground ventilation矿井通风mine safety煤矿安全coal environmental protection煤炭环境保护caol processing煤炭加工coal utilization, comprehensive utilization of coal煤的综合利用coal preparation选煤coal chemistry煤化学coal conversion煤转化clean coal technology洁净煤技术

露天开采技术surface coal mineopen-pitoverburdenmountain surface minepit minepit limitpit slopefinal pit slopeworking slopeworking slope facenon-working slope faceslope anglepit bottomsurface boundary linefloor boundary linefoot slopetop slopeend slopestrippingwastestripping ratio露天煤矿露天采场表土，剥离物山坡露天矿凹陷露天矿露天开采境界露天采场边帮最终边帮工作帮工作帮坡面非工作帮坡面帮坡角露天采场坑底地表境界线底部境界线底帮顶帮端帮剥离剥离物，废石剥采比

overall stripping ratiopit-limit stripping ratioeconomic stripping ratiopeak of strippingoperational stripping ratiostripping balancedumpexternal dumpinner dumpbenchbermbench heightbench slopebench edgebench toebench angleworking bermhaulage bermsafety bermcleaning bermsurface mine developmentmain access平均剥采比境界剥采比经济剥采比剥离高峰生产剥采比剥采比均衡排土场外部排土场内部排土场台阶平盘台阶高度台阶坡面坡顶线坡底线台阶坡面角工作平盘运输平盘安全平盘清扫平盘露天矿开拓出入沟

external accessinternal accessduouble side ditchhillside ditchpioneer cutramppermanent rampmining sequencemining by areasmining by stagesfrontparallel advancefan advancepit deepeningdiscontinuous mining technologycontinuous mining technologysemi-continuous mining technologycombined mining technologyloadingcutblockcut width外部沟内部沟双侧沟单侧沟开段沟坑线固定坑线开采顺序分区开采分期开采工作线平行推进扇形推进采场延深间断开采工艺连续开采工艺半连续开采工艺综合开采工艺采装采掘带采掘区采宽

working faceup diggingdown digginglevel loadingupper level loadinglower level loadingbench grouplimit gradedumpingdumping ploughcapacity of surface mineslope slideslope stabilityslope reinforcement洗煤厂工作面上挖下挖平装上装下装组合台阶限制坡度排土排土犁露天矿生产能力滑坡边坡稳定性边帮加固

compound coal dry-cleaning machinemotor-driven single-girder cranedry separation, dry cleaningair jigThe flowchart of the FDC coking plant as followsThe flowchart of the FDC CPP is shown belowcoking coalfat coalclean coalpower coal

lump coal

tramp iron removalrefuse silo，waste rock bunkermiddlings silo，middlings bunkerclean coal bunkera rated capacity ofheavy media cyclones (HMC)froth flotation100,000‑tonne capacity raw coal stockpile areafeed tocoal preparationalong with复合式干选机电动单梁起重机干选（洗煤厂）：干式洗煤风力跳汰机福龙煤化焦化厂流程图如下福龙煤化洗煤厂流程图如下焦煤肥煤精煤末煤块煤除铁矸石仓中煤仓精煤仓额定生产能力为„„重介质旋流器泡沫浮选工艺10万吨容量的原煤储煤场供应给煤炭洗选和„„一起

overflowunderflowmoisturefilter pressdewateringcoveredscreenbe sufficient tohorizontal centrifugeapproximatelyinstallbe shipped toLiulin County Power Generation plantbe disposed ofdischargelandfill sitesexpansions and restructuringstake overcommencerecommencedewaterdrain off water溢流底流水分压滤机脱水作用室内的，隐蔽的筛选对„„来说足够了卧式离心机大约，大概安装，安置运送到„„柳林县发电厂处理掉排放垃圾填埋场改扩建接收，接管开始，着手重新开始脱水，排水排水

pit bottom井底车场其他掘进队Gate development follows the mine floor horizon顺槽沿底板掘进。Gates are 24 m apart, with crosscuts spaced every 100 m.顺槽间距24m，石门间距100m。General gate dimensions are a width of 4.0 m and a height of 2.8 m.通常顺槽尺寸为宽4.0m，高2.8m。roadheader掘进机idle停产，闲置temporary water sump临时水仓resign from从„„辞职，辞去职务BOYD was informed that博德获悉„„bolt锚杆mesh锚网W-shaped steel beltW型钢带cable锚索the recently completed main line belt conveyor gate新近完成的主皮带顺槽half stone-lined and half shotcrete lined一半料石砌碹一半喷浆A minimal amount of raw coal is小部分原煤„„raw coal stockpile原煤储煤场refuse废物，矸石development crew

front-end loaderrail loading facilities at Qinglong . 307 National Highwaywelfareproduction maintenance feeSafety Fund FeeSustainable Development FundEnvironment Recovery Guarantee FundSubtotal - Mining CostsDepreciationOperating CostsMine Cash CostMaterial Usage costintroduction of

Introduction of Foreign Investment

sublevel cavingFM LW face with sublevel cavingbreakdown of raw coal productionreviewmine plan engineering dataprovided bysubmit to前装机：普通前端式装载机青龙站的铁路装载站307国道福利维简费安全基金可持续发展基金环境恢复治理保证金小计 - 开采成本折旧生产成本矿井现金成本材料消耗成本引入，引进引进外资分段崩落采矿法综采放顶煤长壁工作面原煤产量明细审查，审批矿山规划工程数据由„„提供提交，呈送

local and provincial regulatory bodies当地及省主管部门memorandum(Memo)备忘录The mining right area extends 2.7771 sq. km.矿区面积为2.7771km2。Nahagou is adjacent to the Zhaiyadi Mine on its eastern flank.

哪哈沟矿与寨崖底矿的东侧相邻。eastern flankbe integrated intobe adjacent torespectivelybe located, liedrill and blast development facewater inflowproduction shiftsmaintenance shiftsbarrier pillarprojected output levelslay out (v.)layout (n.)central distance of walking supportsspacing divided intobe divided bySingle direction cut is used for shearer.东侧整合到„„，被„„整合与„„相邻各自地，分别地位于炮掘工作面涌水量生产班检修班煤柱计划产量布置，设计布局，设计，安排行走支架的中心距间距被分成„„部分被„„分割，被„„除以采煤机采用单向割煤方式。

from AFCrear AFCrectangular shapedetecting scale面溜：指放顶煤支架前部靠近煤壁的溜子尾溜：指放顶煤支架后部用于运输放顶煤的溜子。矩形，长方形顶板监测标尺