2024年5月5日发(作者：热血无赖闪退win7)

MEDIA: FACT OR FABLE1-1

(总分：97.50，做题时间：90分钟)

一、{{B}}1{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：47.50)

{{B}}Complete the following summary of Text 1, using the words in the text.{{/B}}

Noam Chomsky studies the media in the way a scientist would study some

complex {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}. Based on its {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}}

{{/U}}institutional structure he makes some {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}}

{{/U}}about the media product. Then he investigates the media product and

sees how well it {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}to the hypotheses.

The two sectors of media—{{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}media and {{U}} {{U}}

6 {{/U}} {{/U}}media—are of different natures and purposes. The mass

media are to {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{/U}} {{/U}}people with entertainment, sports,

personalities, sex {{U}} {{U}} 8 {{/U}} {{/U}}and anything not serious.

The elite media, {{U}} {{U}} 9 {{/U}} {{/U}}controlled by big private

corporations, are at the top of the power structure of the private economy.

They {{U}} {{U}} 10 {{/U}} {{/U}}with and relate to other major power

centers—the government, other corporations, or the universities.

Universities, like the elite media which are {{U}} {{U}} 11 {{/U}} {{/U}},

tyrannical and {{U}} {{U}} 12 {{/U}} {{/U}}-setting, are {{U}} {{U}} 13

{{/U}} {{/U}}and geared to rewarding {{U}} {{U}} 14 {{/U}} {{/U}}and

obedience. Anything off line can be driven right back; anybody who fails

to {{U}} {{U}} 15 {{/U}} {{/U}}the structure gets {{U}} {{U}} 16 {{/U}}

{{/U}}out; all sorts of {{U}} {{U}} 17 {{/U}} {{/U}}devices get rid of

people who are a {{U}} {{U}} 18 {{/U}} {{/U}}in the neck and think

independently. Likewise, the media target {{U}} {{U}} 19 {{/U}}

{{/U}}people and produce elites as its end product.

（分数：47.50）

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：molecules）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：internal）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：hypotheses）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：conforms）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：mass）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：elite）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：divert）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：scandals）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：outright）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：interact）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：doctrinal）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：agenda）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：parasitic）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：conformity）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：internalize）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：weeded）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：filtering）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：pain）

解析：

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：privileged）

解析：

二、{{B}}2{{/B}}(总题数：10，分数：25.00)

1.寿命的延长和慢性病的盛行对医疗体制提出了更高的要求。政策制定者在与公众就改革步骤和成本等问

题交流时必须坦诚相待。(place great demands on，candid)

（分数：2.50）

__________________________________________________________________________________________

正确答案：(Longer life spans and greater prevalence of chronic illnesses has placed tremendous

demands on the health care system. The policy makers must be candid in communicating with the

public about the procedures and cost of the reform.)

解析：

2.教育体制、雇佣者和工会已经对女性获得培训的机会施加限制，特别是那些传统上专门由男性从事的工

作。有假设说女性之所以选择女性职业是因为这些职业要求不高、责任不大，对此许多研究都提出了质疑。

(geared to，cast doubt on)

（分数：2.50）

__________________________________________________________________________________________

正确答案：(The educational system, employers, and unions have imposed limitations on women's

opportunity to obtain training, especially training geared specifically to traditionally male

jobs. Studies cast doubt on the hypothesis that women opt for female jobs because they demand

less effort or commitment.)

解析：

t先生被指夸大了移动市场的竞争态势，因为谷歌控制了约97%的移动搜索业务。毋庸置疑，谷歌

是全球网络搜索服务中占主导地位的供应商。(It goes without saying，play up)

（分数：2.50）

__________________________________________________________________________________________

正确答案：(Mr Schmidt is accused of playing up the mobile competition because Google controls