2024年4月30日发(作者：u盘装系统开机按哪个键)

输电线路专业常用英语词汇对译

输电线路transmission line

双回路double circuit

导线conductor

地线ground （Earth） wire

双回路耐张塔double-circuit tension towers

直线塔tangent tower

地质Geological

水文Hydrological

塔位坐标Coordinate of Tower Location

转角塔angle tower

直线塔tangent tower

气象条件Meteorology Condition

温度Temperature

风速Wind speed

冰厚Thickness of ice

最高气温Maximum temperature

最低气温Minimum temperature

无 风Without wind

基本风速Basic wind speed

年平均气温Mean annual air temperature

操作过电压Operation overvoltage

安装情况Installation

钢截面Steel section

外径External diameter

计算拉断力Rated tensile strength

安全系数Factor of safety

导线单位长度自重Weight per unit length of

conductor

绝缘子Insulator

悬垂串Suspension string

跳线串jumping string

耐张串tension string

瓷绝缘子porcelain insulator

耐张绝缘子串Tension Insulator String

呼高Nominal Height

防雷Lightning Protection

接地Grounding

土壤电阻soil resistance

金具hardware

单联耐张绝缘子串Single Tension Insulator

String

双联耐张绝缘子串Double Tension Insulator

String

双联悬垂绝缘子串Double Suspension Insulator

String

铁塔和基础Tower and Foundation

荷载工况Load Condition

电线阻力系数wire resistance coefficient

档距折减系数span reduction coefficient

塔身风荷载计算Tower wind load calculation

安装荷载Installation loads

导线张力Conductor tension

横向荷载transverse load

扭转荷载Torsion load

纵向不平衡荷载Longitudinal unbalanced load

垂直荷载vertical load

90度最大风90 degree maximum wind

无冰、无风、断地线及一相导线No-ice, no-wind,

with earth wire and one phase broken

无冰、无风纵向不平衡张力Longitudinal

unbalanced tension without ice and wind

维修与安装荷载Maintenance and installation

loads

档距span

高低腿high-low leg

水平档距Horizontal span

垂直档距Vertical span

转角度数Rotation angle degree

电压等级Voltage class

热轧等肢角钢及钢板hot rolling equal-leg angle

steel and steel plate

中强度钢Mild steel

高强度钢High tensile steel

化学成分含量Content of chemical components

抗拉性能Tensile properties

屈服强度Yield strength

弯曲性能Bend properties

长细比slenderness ratio

压杆Compression rod

塔腿斜材与横担主材Tower leg inclined material

and cross arm main material

受压材compression material

辅助材Auxiliary material

拉杆Tension rod

横担吊杆Hanger rod of cross arm

允许最大长细比Allowable maximum slenderness

ratio

最大地震基本烈度The maximum seismic basic

intensity

螺栓、脚钉bolts and foot nails

热镀锌防腐hot dip galvanized for the purpose of

anti-corrosion

相序牌 phase board

警示牌warning board

塔号牌number plate

防攀爬装置anti-climbing device

插入角钢inserting angle steel/stub angle

地脚螺栓or anchor bolt

环保environmental protection

降基foundation settlement

崩塌滑坡retrogressive collapse and landslide

地质情况Geological Conditions

地形landform

承台灌注桩基础cast-in-place pile cap foundation,

底板配筋的柔性基础bottom slab reinforced

flexible foundation

刚性基础rigid foundation

掏挖基础digging foundation

岩石嵌固基础embedded rock foundation

水平剪力horizontal shear force

配筋reinforced

直锚式 direct anchoring type

承台式 cap type

嵌固式 embedded type

原状土基础undisturbed soil foundation

开挖量excavation amount of earthwork

微腐蚀性slightly corrosive

现浇基础Cast-in-place foundation

基础钢筋Foundation reinforcement

基础垫层Foundation bed

铁塔材料量Amount of steel tower materials

基础混凝土Foundation concrete

基础钢材量Foundation steel quantity

水泥含量cement content

招标文件bidding document

采购procurement

条款 provision

说明书，详述，规格specifications

测量measurement

调查investigations

制造fabrication

条款clause

焊接welding

系数coefficient

尺度gauge

设计桩号 design pile No.

转角度数 rotation degree

塔型 tower type

基础类型 foundation type

基础跟开 foundation opening

接地沟drainage ditch

杆塔结构明细表 tower structure list

配筋图 construction profile

焊接 welding

主筋 principal reinforcement

箍筋hoop/stirrup

底板筋 reinforcement of base plate

架力筋 erection bar

垫层 bed course

杆位移动 pole move

桩位高差 tower-pile height difference

转角 angle

度degree 分minute 秒second

耐张段长 tension length

代表档距 equivalent span

光缆盘长 optical cable length per drum

土壤电阻率 soil resistivity /earth resistivity

工频电阻值 power frequency resistance

导线绝缘子串 conductor insulator string

地线绝缘子串 earth-wires hardware

交叉跨越 crossings

安装距离 installation distance

平面图 Plane graph

平断面图 plane cross section diagram

金具

Electric power fitting 电力金具 corona 电晕

Grip strength 电晕

Suspension clamp 悬垂线夹

Strain clamp 耐张线夹

Link 挂环

Clevis& tongue 挂板

Ball-eye 球头挂环

Socket-clevis eye 碗头挂板

Shackle U型挂环

U-bolt U型螺丝

Yoke plate 连板

Towing plate 牵引板

Adjusting plate 调整板

Turn buckle 花篮螺丝

Splicing sleeve 接续管

Repair sleeve 补修管

Parallel groove clamp 并沟线夹

Jumper clamp 跳线线夹

Damper 防震锤

Grading ring 均压环

Shielding ring 屏蔽环

Grading and shielding ring 均压屏蔽环

Arcing horn 招弧角

Spacer 间隔棒

Preformed armor rod 预绞丝护线条

Aluminum armor tape 铝包带

Counter weight 重锤

Guy clip线夹子

Thimble 心形环

Terminal connector 设备线夹

T-connector T型线夹

检验

Visual inspection 外观检查

Type-tests 型式试验

Sampling tests 抽样试验

Routine tests 出厂试验

Mechanical failing load tests 机械破坏荷重试验

Grip strength tests握力试验

Vibration tests 振动试验

Resistance tests 电阻试验