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submit 用法 -回复
Submit 是一个常用的动词,意为“提交、呈递、上交”。在不同的环境下,
submit 的用法也有所不同。本文将一步一步回答 submit 的常见用法和
相关的表达方式。
一、submit 的基本定义和用法
Submit 是一个及物动词,用于表示把某物提交给某人或某处,或者接受
某事物。
1. 在表达某物的提交行为时,可以使用以下表达方式:
- Submit something (to someone): 把某物交给某人
- Hand in something (to someone): 交上某物
- Turn in something (to someone): 交上某物
- Present something (to someone): 提交某物
例如:
- Please submit your application to the HR department.
- Students are required to hand in their assignments by next
Monday.
- The deadline for turning in the project proposal is tomorrow.
- Please present your ID card to the security guard for verification.
2. 在表达接受某事物的情况时,可以使用以下表达方式:
- Submit to something: 接受某事物
- Yield to something: 屈服于某事物
- Surrender to something: 投降于某事物
- Acknowledge something: 承认某事物
例如:
- He refused to submit to the authority's decision.
- Despite the strong resistance, the company had to yield to the
market demands.
- The rebels surrendered to the government forces.
- The manager acknowledged the staff's hard work and dedication.
二、submit 常见短语和习惯用法
除了基本用法外,submit 还常和其他词组或短语搭配使用,形成特定的
习语和惯用法。下面是几个常见的例子:
1. Submit an application/proposal/report (提交申请/提案/报告)
- He submitted an application for the job vacancy.
- The researchers submitted a report on their findings.
2. Submit a request/appeal (提出请求/申诉)
- The students submitted a request for extending the deadline.
- The lawyer submitted an appeal to the court on behalf of his
client.
3. Submit to authority/rules (服从权威/规则)
- The citizens were required to submit to the government's
regulations.
- The employees must submit to the company's code of conduct.
4. Submit a manuscript/paper (提交手稿/论文)
- The author submitted her manuscript to the publishing company.
- The scientist submitted a research paper to the academic journal.
5. Submit a complaint/feedback (提交投诉/反馈)
- The customer submitted a complaint about the poor service.
- The company encourages customers to submit feedback on their
products.
三、submit 的延伸意义和用法
除了基本的定义和常见的短语搭配外,submit 在某些情况下还有延伸的
意义和用法。
1. Submit to an exam/test (参加考试)
- All students are required to submit to the final exam.
- She submitted to a series of tests to determine her fitness level.
2. Submit to someone's authority (屈服于某人的权威)
- The rebel leader refused to submit to the government's authority.
- The employees were forced to submit to their manager's
demands.
3. Submit a claim (提交索赔)
- The insurance company requires policyholders to submit a claim
within 30 days.
- The customer submitted a claim for the damaged goods.
4. Submit to a search (接受搜查)
- The traveler was asked to submit to a thorough search at the
airport.
- The suspect refused to submit to a search of his belongings.
结束语
submit 是一个常见的动词,表示提交、呈递、上交的意思。我们可以用
submit 来表达某物的提交行为或者接受某事物。除了基本的表达方式外,
我们还可以和其他词组或短语搭配使用 submit,形成特定的习语和惯用
法。submit 还可以具有延伸的意义和用法,例如参加考试、屈服于权威、
提交索赔等。掌握 submit 的不同用法有助于我们更准确地表达自己的意
思。
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