2024年3月30日发(作者：电脑内存条有几种型号)

The President of the United States of America (POTUS)is the elected head of state

and head of government of the United States. The president leads the executive

branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States

Armed Forces.

The President of the United States is considered one of the world's most powerful

people, leading the world's only contemporary role includes being

the commander-in-chief of the world's most expensive military with the largest

nuclear arsenal and leading the nation with the largest economy by real and nominal

GDP. The office of the president holds significant hard and soft power both in the

United States and abroad.

Article II of the U.S. Constitution vests the executive power of the United States in

the president. The power includes execution of federal law, alongside the

responsibility of appointing federal executive, diplomatic, regulatory and judicial

officers, and concluding treaties with foreign powers with the advice and consent of

the Senate. The president is further empowered to grant federal pardons and reprieves,

and to convene and adjourn either or both houses of Congress under extraordinary

president is largely responsible for dictating the legislative agenda

of the party to which the president is enrolled. The president also directs the foreign

and domestic policy of the United the founding of the United States, the

power of the president and the federal government has grown substantially.

The president is indirectly elected by the people through the Electoral College to a

four-year term, and is one of only two nationally elected federal officers, the other

being the Vice President of the United Twenty-second Amendment,

adopted in 1951, prohibits anyone from ever being elected to the presidency for a

third full term. It also prohibits a person from being elected to the presidency more

than once if that person previously had served as president, or acting president, for

more than two years of another person's term as president.

The current President is Barack Obama，who took office on January 20, 2009.

The President of China is the head of state of the People's Republic of China . On

paper, the presidency is a largely ceremonial office with limited powers. However, in

recent years the General Secretary of the Communist Party has also served

simultaneously as President. In Chinese politics, the election to the post of party

leader marks his ascension as paramount leader of the country rather than the

office is classified as an institution of the state rather than an

administrative post.

According to the current Constitution of the People's Republic of China, the President

must be a Chinese citizen with full electoral rights who has reached the age of 45. The

President's term of office is the same as the term of the National People's Congress

(currently five years), and the president and vice-president are both limited to two

consecutive terms.

The President is elected by the National People's Congress (NPC), China's highest

state body, which also has the power to remove the President and other state officers

from office. Elections and removals are decided by a simple majority vote.

According to the Organic Law of the NPC, the President is nominated by the NPC

Presidium, the Congress's executive practice, however, the ruling

Communist Party of China reserves the post of President for its current General

Secretary. Like all officers of state elected by the NPC, the President is elected from a

one name ballot.

In the event that the office of President falls vacant, the Vice-President succeeds to

the office. In the event that both offices fall vacant, the Chairman of the NPC

Standing Committee temporarily acts as President until the NPC can elect a new

President and Vice-President.

Under the present Chinese constitution, the Presidency is a prestigious but largely

ceremonial position holding few powers in its own right, most significantly the right

to nominate the Premier. Most of the few powers the President does possess are

subject to the approval of the National People's Congress, by whom the President is

elected for up to two terms of five years each.

The current President is Xi Jinping, who took office on 14 March 2013.

The President of the United States is a real job, master the country's highest

administrative power and military power; and the president of China is the virtual

level, have no real power.

It is fixed with another identity, that the CPC Central Committee General Secretary

and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, the latter of these two powers is

more practical significance.

From the internal point of view of power, The President of China have greater

powers than The President of the United States Separation of powers Because the

US is the State President to the administrative authority and military power, subject to

legislative and judicial power; and Chinese President consul all domestic power status

by the General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, including the legislative and

judicial powers, We are subject to the "leadership of the party." Of course, this power

is moderate, the general secretary not directly flagrant intervention legislative and

judicial, administrative authority nor can (executive power belongs to the Prime

Minister). But from the coverage of power, the Chinese President will undoubtedly be

greater.

From the outside powers，president of the United States Constitution to be strictly

limited internal power, while the president's foreign affairs power to loose more,

especially on the military operation authority, much higher than the Chinese

President. In contrast, the Chinese President has no authority outside the Chinese

army decision to launch a military action must be decided by the NPC.

1. China's top military and political power is divided into, respectively, the General

Secretary and State President and CMC Chairman

2. The United States is divided into supreme power, legislative, judicial,

administrative

the president of China , the Chinese government and army put together in one person

from 1992 on wards, and therefore, the current president is rolled into the three

powers.

The President of the United States is the highest office of the executive, legislative

vice president is usually the highest office, the judiciary is the highest office of the

Chief Justice.

The difference between them:

1. The President of the Congress oversight bodies, namely the legislature, the

president's decision is entitled to raise objections. China's watchdog Commission for

Discipline Inspection, do some corruption, but no decision-making powers of

supervision.

2. From the point of view of military power to mobilize the The President of the

United States can mobilize armies, The President of the china in 1992 years before the

transfer does not move, but now the three powers in the hands of the President be able

to tune the dynamic, they have same basically power.

3. In the judicial system, the The President of the United States did not have

permission to intervene, and The President of the china, the Politics and Law

Committee of the boss, right to intervene in the judicial system. But the The President

of the United States has immunity, but in China the The President of the china do not

has immunity.

4. The United States legislation Congress, China's legislature is the National People's

Congress, is the highest executive chairman. The President of the United States does

not substantially interfere legislature, The President of the china is chairman of the

boss, the right to intervene legislation.