2024年6月17日发(作者：)

Artificial Intelligence：A REALTHIREAT?

人工智能:真正的威胁?

In the words of Professor Stephen Hawking, Artificial Intelligence will

either the best, or the worst thing, ever to happen to humanity. Technology of

Tomorrow Forum wants to hear your thoughts on AL. Is it our greatest human

achievement so far? Or is it the biggest threat to our existence?

用斯蒂芬・霍金教授的话说,人工智能将是“人类有史以来最好或最坏的事情”。明日

科技论坛希望听到您对人工智能的想法。到目前为止,人工智能算是我们人类最伟大的成就

还是对我们生存的最大威胁呢?

Millenniumbutterfy

千禧蝶

Thanks to Al, I've got my own super-smart personal assistant built into my

phone. She always has an immediate answer for any question I put to her, and

even uses my answers to learn more about my preferences. It used to feel like 50

per cent of my time was spent researching new restaurants. In contrast, my PA only

needs a few seconds to find the right place. Every recommendation she gives me is

great since she can predict if I will like a particular restaurant.

多亏了人工智能,我オ可以在手机中内置个人超级智能私人助手。我向她提任何问题,

她总能立即答复,甚至可以通过我的答案了解更多关于我的个人偏好。过去,我觉得自己有

50%的时间花在了研究新餐厅上,相比之下,有了私人助手只需数秒就能找到正确的餐厅了。

因为她可以预测我是否会喜欢某一个餐厅,所以她给我的每一个建议都很棒。

And speaking of hanging out, I'm hoping that self-driving cars are available

soon. I've been taking driving lessons for over a year, and still haven't got my

licence. Self-driving cars can learn to drive in the same way that we do, and can

make judgements based on information. And as they wont be susceptible

to human error, they'll certainly be a lot safer. The only thing is that there might be

a few machine-learning problems when the first cars hit the market, so perhaps Id

better learn to drive , I do think that developments in Al will on the whole

make doing day-to-day things a lot easier.

说到出去玩,我希望自动驾驶汽车能很快面世。我已经上驾驶课一年多了,但仍然没有拿

到驾照。自动驾驶汽车可以学习与我们相同的驾驶模式,并且可以根据信息做出判断。而且

由于它们不会受到人为错误的影响,肯定会安全得多。唯一的问题是,当第一批汽车上市时,

可能会有一些机器学习问题,所以也许我最好先学会驾驶。不过,我确实认为,总体而言,人工

智能的发展将使日常工作变得更加容易。

Popkid

小破孩儿

The technology you're using and enjoying today is a basic form of Al which

cant think independently without programming. Of course. it could be very useful

to have a more advanced form of Al-a truly independent form of artificial

intelligence, capable of exercising its own judgement, could help us solve many

of the world's problems But have you ever thought about the risks? After all, why

would an independent form of Al need to consider the opinions and desires of

humans? We could be seen as a"small,"inconvenience that’s in the way of a

solution to a bigger problem. If were lucky, Al might think were valuable enough

to keep around. If not, it might wipe us all out!

你今天正在使用和享受的技术是人工智能的基本形式,没有程序它就无法独立思考。当

然,拥有更先进的人工智能形式非常有用,这种更先进的人工智能形式是一种真正独立的人

工智能形式,能够运用自己的判断力,可以帮助我们解决世界上的许多问题。但是你是否考虑

过风险?毕竟,为什么独立的人工智能形式需要考虑人类的选择和欲望?我们可能会被视为

解决更大问题道路上的一个“小”麻烦。如果幸运的话,人工智能可能会认为我们足够有价

值,可以留下来。否则,它可能会扫清我们所有人!

Even if that doesn't happen, there are other risks. Millenniumbutterfly, you say

how great it would be to have self-driving cars, but what about all the taxi drivers

who would lose their jobs? They would just be among the first victims of

every job is potentially at risk in the long run. Even journalists are now being

replaced with technology that can write basic news reports. As it is, almost 50 per

cent of US jobs are at risk from automation in the next 20 years.

尽管还没有发生什么,但确实存在其他的风险。千禧蝶,你说拥有自动驾驶汽车会很棒,

但出租车司机会失业这个问题呢?他们将会是人工智能的第一批受害者。长此以往,几乎所

有工作都可能处于潜在危险之中。甚至现在的新闻工作者也正在被可以撰写简单的新闻报