2024年4月30日发(作者：)

2020年高考英语“中国文化自信”题型专练题型二：语法填空

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1. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(form)of drama in China, which was Kunqu Opera is one of the earliest ①

named after its birthplace, Kunshan，near the city of Suzhou，and quickly gained its ②

(popular). It first appeared in late Yuan Dynasty some 600 years ago and by the 16th century，it

had spread across the country.

Kunqu Opera is famous for its elegant tunes and lines，delicate performance and the

perfect combination of dance and acrobatics (杂技）. The music is much ③

dialogue is more poetic. The dance and movement of a role is gentle and ④

(close)connected with singing. However，the musical instruments ⑤

In order to match the poetry style of

( accompany)

(soft)and the

(use)in Kunqu Opera are distinguished from Beijing Opera,

the play perfectly，flute(长笛）is widely used as the ⑥

instruments instead of instruments with strings.

Kunqu Opera is ⑦

most stories are love romances，of ⑧

very great value for its traditional repertoire, and

the representative works are The Peony

Pavilion，The Palace of Eternal Youth，and Fifteen Strings of Cash and so on.

Because of its time-honored history and all-around skills, Kunqu Opera ⑨

(consider)as “the origin of all operas ”. It was awarded as one of ⑩19

Masterpieces of Oral and Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNE^SCO in May 2001.

2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Paper cutting was recognized as our national intangible cultural heritage(遗产) in 2006.

According to experts,paper cutting conveys the culture shared between

China ①______________foreign countries to wish for family reunions and maintain links with

loved ones, alive or dead.

In the movie Coco, for instance, the 12-year-old Miguel and his than family dance and sing to

celebrate a ②______________ (tradition) festival in Mexico, when colorful paper cuttings are

hung on the street. Chinese people also cut images of small figures ③______________ (call) their

family who have passed away. The difference is that most Chinese paper cuttings are red, while

those in other countries ④______________ (be) made in many other colors.

The fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut ⑤______________ (character) ,such

as princesses, out of paper while ⑥______________ (tell) stories to children. In China, female

friends and family members used to chat and make paper cuttings together.

"⑦______________ the patterns and colors may be different, paper cuttings share the same

function of maintaining emotional ties among people," says Yang Huizi,

teacher at Beijing Union University.

Yang ⑨______________ (study) and performed the art for over a decade. Besides routine

university courses, she also organizes nonprofit paper cutting activities ⑩______________ are

open to the public in Beijing to promote basic knowledge of paper cutting.

3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

⑧______________ art

Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country

①__________ (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent

over ②__________past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.

A taste for meat is ③__________(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is

used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encoura

farmers to grow corn instead of rice ④__________(improve) water quality. Corn uses less

water ⑤__________ rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased

⑥__________ (pollute) in the country

for people.

According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ⑦________

’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer

(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between

2005—when the government ⑧__________(start) a soil-testing program ⑨__________gives

specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million

tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon

to protecting its environment while ⑩__________(feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for

agriculture and food policymakers worldwide." says the bank

4.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容

s Juergen Voegele. ’

’s approach

(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。