2024年4月28日发(作者：)

（2023年）江苏省南京市大学英语6级大

学英语六级真题(含答案)

学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________

一、g(10题)

1. Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay

entitled The Purpose of College Education. You should write at least 150

words following the outline given below:

1. 目前，中国高等教育不再是少数人享有的教育，拥有大学文凭的人数

日益增加

2. 大学生失业不再新鲜，因此有人认为读书无用

3. 我对大学教育目的的认识

The Purpose of College Education

2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short

essay entitled The Second Profession. You should write at least 150 words

following the outline given bellow.

1. 在中国，从事第二职业已成为当今各行各业的一种趋势。

2. 不同人对此持有不同看法。

3. 我的观点是……

The Second Profession

3. Directions: Far this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition

on the topic: Overseas Study at an Early Age. You should write at least 150

words following the outline given below:

1. 目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习

2．形成这种趋势的原因

3．我对此的看法

4. Direction：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay

entitled The Phenomenon of Empty Nest. You should write at least 150 words

following the outline given below.

“空巢老人”指那些到了退休年龄，身边却无子女与之共同生活的老人。

1．如今的空巢老人逐渐增多

2．这种现象出现的原因

3．如何解决由此带来的问题

The Phenomenon of Empty Nest

5.

1．简要分析图表

2．分析观众喜欢看体育节目的原因

Why Do the Viewers Like Watching Sport Programs?

6. 1．接连发生的食品安全问题引起大家的密切关注，比如牛奶问题、

鸡蛋问题等；

2．请分析一下食品安全的重要性；

3．你认为相关部门应采取什么措施加强食品安全。

7. 1．越来越多的大学生一毕业就迈入婚姻殿堂

2．产生这种现象的原因

3．这种现象可能带来的影响

8. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled

Food Safety. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given

below.

1．目前食品安全问题屡见不鲜

2．这些问题产生的原因

3．为了改变这种状况，我认为……

Food Safety

9. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Letter of complaint

about the noise around your school. You should write at least 150 words

according to the outlines given below in Chinese.

假设你是李明，深受学校附近一家工厂的噪音之苦，现在你写信给学校

领导反映情况，内容包括以下几点：

1．噪音污染的现状和严重程度

2．引起噪音的原因

3．你希望校领导能尽快采取措施解决问题

A Letter of Complaint

10. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay

entitled Technology, a Blessing or a Curse? You should write at least 150

words following the outline given below:

1. 科学技术使人们的生活变得更加便利

2．科学技术造成的负面影响

3．我们应该怎样面对这种矛盾

二、g Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(10题)

11. The demographic change in rural Europe will have a negative effect on

every aspect of the local economy from tourist industry income to agricultural

outputs.

12.

It is, partly at least, owing to the effectiveness of cigarette giants' advertising

that smoking foreign brand-name cigarettes has almost become a fashion in

Asia.

A.Y B.N

13.

When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means

Jim______.

14. The survey of the Josephson Institute revealed in 2008 that______.

students passed the examinations by cheating

students realized the harm of deceiving

had become a habit of many students

ng was spreading unrestrainedly in schools

15.

Taylor is ______, saw another and shot him, too.

16.

According to the passage, the suggestions in The Organized Executive

are______.

d Nixon's Childhood

One way in which both Frank and Hannah did show their love was in their

willingness to make sacrifices for their children. As parents, they were

devoted to ensuring that their sons obtained the best possible education. At an

early age they concentrated their efforts on Richard, as he showed most signs

of being a talented and perhaps even a gifted child.

The making of the early mind of Richard Nixon owed most to his mother. If

her marriage had not cut short her college education she would have become

a teacher. She was a well-educated young woman, proficient in Greek, Latin,

German and French, with a deep interest in European culture.

Hannah taught Richard to read before he went to infant school and awakened

his interest in her own specialized areas of classics, languages, and history.

By the age of five he had become an eager reader of children's encyclopedias,

history stories and adult periodicals.

Hannah opened Richard's mind to European culture; she started him off in

French and German, introduced him to Shakespeare and trained him to recite

poetry. Hannah was, above all, a classicist. She believed that Latin was the

fountainhead of language, and that the ancient historians and orators were the

masters of clear expression. Under his mother's instruction classics had a

strong influence on Richard's childhood imagination.

Besides expanding Richard's mental curiosity and capabilities far beyond the

interests of the average five year old, Hannah drilled into him the importance

of working hard in order to grow up to be somebody. A small clue to her strong

desire for her second son was her attempt to stop the use of the nickname Dick

as too foolish, perhaps, for a future man of importance. By the way Miss

George, please call my son Richard and never Dick. I named him Richard,

'Hannah told his school-teacher on the day he entered the elementary school.

Miss Mary George never forgot this request—one of the many reasons why

this little boy was rather different from the others in her class. Her

recollections of Richard Nixon's early progress are revealing.

"He was a very quiet, studious boy and kept mostly he was one of

those rare individuals born with knowledge. He only had to be exposed or

shown and he he absorbed knowledge of in that year

he read no less than thirty or forty books, maybe more, besides doing all of

his he never had to work for knowledge at all. He was told

something and he never forgot. He has a photographic mind, I think."

Although this early judgment of Richard's ability by his first schoolmistress

may be too flattering, nevertheless Miss George's reference to the

photographic quality of his mind showed much insight. The phrase

'photographic memory' falls too easily from the tongue and is rarely accurate,

but what can be said with certainty of Richard Nixon is that he was blessed

with a very good memory. For various reasons it has often suited him during

his career to downplay this remarkable gift. During his life he preferred to

brush aside discussion of this talent with the comment, 'My memory is very

good only for a simple reason—I worked at it.' However he acquired it, there

is little doubt that this capacity for remembering information of every

description, from names, facts and figures to speeches and documents, was

fundamental to his later political success.

'He was a very quiet child and rarely ever smiled or laughed', recalled his

schoolteacher Miss George. 'I have no recollection of him playing with others

in the playground, which undoubtedly like other youngsters in mild

weather Richard always came barefoot. Every day he wore a freshly cleaned

white shirt with a big black bow tie and knee pants. He always looked like his

mother had scrubbed him from head to toe. The funny thing is, I can never

reme

A.Y B.N

18. Students in Harvard are encouraged to use bulbs of 18 watts apiece.

19.

Robert Subbaraman recently published an inclusive report regarding China's

economy, polities, society and foreign policy by himself.

A.Y B.N

20.

Paul was concerned not only about his own safety but about the safety of his

Sudanese driver and interpreter.

A.Y B.N

三、ing Comprehension(10题)

21.

【B5】

n A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long

conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be

asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be

spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause,

you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is

the best answer.

(12)

hostile to Nancy.

Nancy to come out.

to Nancy herself.

Nancy a letter.

23.(45)

24.

【B7】

25.(26)

thinks they are impractical.

thinks they are useful but too expensive.

thinks they are feasible.

thinks they are not instructive enough.

26.(21)

e working part time and sponging off relatives.

e the round-trip transportation fee to students.

stipend for vacation expenses and miscellaneous costs.

tuition, room and board for an academic year.

27.(31)

tand what their staff are feeling by understanding their body

language.

more the cultural background of their staff through their body

language.

good working conditions by using proper body language.

a lot of time in studying body language.

28.(28)

we look at pain.

feel pain as much as possible.

show an interest in pain.

accept the pain reluctantly.

29.(38)

30.听力原文：M: My telephone doesn't seem to be working. And I have lots

of calls that I have to return this afternoon.

W: Feel free to use mine if you want I'll be in a meeting till five.

Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?

(16)

her after five.

calls from her phone.

to the meeting with her.

his phone.

四、g Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(3题)

31.

Which of the following about Ritalin is NOT true?

effectively cures attention-deficit disorder and narcolepsy.

should be legally obtained on prescription.

helps to improve attention and memory problems.

may potentially lead to addiction problems.

about three centuries we have been doing science, trying science out,

using science for the construction of what we call modem civilization. Every

dispensable item of contemporary technology, from canal locks to dial

telephones to penicillin, was pieced together from the analysis of data

provided by one or another series of scientific experiments. Three hundred

years seems a long time for testing a new approach to human interliving, long

enough to settle back for critical appraisal of the scientific method, maybe

even long enough to vote on whether to go on with it or not. There is an

argument.

Voices have been raised in protest since the beginning, rising in pitch and

violence in the nineteenth century during the early stages of the industrial

revolution, summoning urgent crowds into the streets any day these days on

the issue of nuclear energy. Give it back, say some of the voices, it doesn't

really work, we've tried it and it doesn't work, go back three hundred years

and start again on something else less chancy for the race of man.

The principle discoveries in this century, taking all in all, are the glimpses of

the depth of our ignorance about nature. Things that used to seem clear and

rational, matters of absolute certainty-Newtonian mechanics, for example—

have slipped through our fingers, and we are left with a new set of gigantic

puzzles, cosmic uncertainties, ambiguities; some of the laws of physics are

amended every few years, some are canceled outright, some undergo revised

versions of legislative intent as if they were acts of Congress.

Just thirty years age we call it a biological revolution when the fantastic

geometry of the DNA molecule was exposed to public view and the linear

language of genetics was decoded. For a while, things seemed simple and

clear, the cell was a neat little machine, a mechanical device ready for taking

to pieces and reassembling, like a tiny watch. But just in the last few years it

has become almost unbelievably complex, filled with strange parts whose

functions are beyond today's imagining.

It is not just that there is more to do, there is everything to do. What lies ahead,

or what can lie ahead if the efforts in research are continued, is much more

than the conquest of human disease or the improvement of agricultural

technology or the cultivation of nutrients in the sea. As we learn more about

fundamental processes of living things in general we will learn more about

ourselves.

What can't be inferred from the 1st paragraph?

ific experiments in the past three hundred years have produced many

valuable items.

three hundred years there have been people holding hostile attitude

toward science.

civilization depends on science so man supports scientific progress

unanimously.

hundred years is not long enough to settle back critical appraisal of

scientific method.

33.

According to the author, dealing with interpersonal conflict in the workplace

__________.

be more difficult for engineers

the key to success in the workplace

to the development of effective relationships

ts workers from working for the common good

五、 Correction(3题)

34.

【S7】

35.

【S9】

36.

【S6】

六、 Correction(3题)

37.

【S3】

38.

【S8】

39. 【S8】

参考答案

Purpose of College Education ①Nowadays with the policy of college

enrollment expansion in China higher education is no longer the privilege

only enjoyed by minorities. An increasing number of people own collegeThe

Purpose of College Education ①Nowadays, with the policy of college

enrollment expansion in China, higher education is no longer the privilege

only enjoyed by minorities. An increasing number of people own college 解

析：①审题及布局。这篇作文探讨对我国高等教育目的的认识。高等教

育；的普及造成大学生失业人数增加，读书无用论泛滥。本题要求在说

明现象的基础上申明自己如何看待大学教育的目的。在布局上，根据题

干中给出的提纲展开即可。第一段介绍拥有大学文凭的人日益增多；第

二段承接上文，说明很多大学毕业生失业，有人持读书无用论；第三段

说明本人对大学教育目的的认识。②语言。本文涉及现象的描述及个人

观点的说明，语言要客观、准确，富有表现力。注意要恰当使用关联词

衔接上下文，使行文连贯自然。可使用长句或生动灵巧的句子结构为文

章增色。

Second Profession With the quickened reform pace taking up second

professions has become a new trend in all walks of life. Now more and more

people are taking part-time jobs which has consititued a serious threat to first

professions. Many people feel positive about the increasing number of people

pursuing second professions. They say this is a natural outgrowth of the

changing economy and growing market demands. Some people can fully use

their energy and time. People also want to increase their income without

losing the benefits of the "iron-bowl". However some people think the trend

also creates problems. For example if a teacher takes up a second profession

it would be unlikely that he can gurantee the high teaching quality. After all

school is a place for education and a teacher's care should be the students not

money. Personally I think taking up the second profession can quicken the

pace of economic development enrich our experience and increase our income.

However it is not advisable to spend too much time on it because we need

time to study further and improve our skills se as to carry out the duty of our

first profession well. Never overreach ourselves to follow the fashion. As

Samuel Johnson said "No man ever yet became great by imitation."The

Second Profession With the quickened reform. pace, taking up second

professions has become a new trend in all walks of life. Now more and more

people are taking part-time jobs, which has consititued a serious threat to first

professions. Many people feel positive about the increasing number of people

pursuing second professions. They say this is a natural outgrowth of the

changing economy and growing market demands. Some people can fully use

their energy and time. People also want to increase their income without

losing the benefits of the "iron-bowl". However, some people think the trend

also creates problems. For example, if a teacher takes up a second profession,

it would be unlikely that he can gurantee the high teaching quality. After all,

school is a place for education, and a teacher's care should be the students, not

money. Personally, I think taking up the second profession can quicken the

pace of economic development, enrich our experience and increase our

income. However, it is not advisable to spend too much time on it, because

we need time to study further and improve our skills se as to carry out the

duty of our first profession well. Never overreach ourselves to follow the

fashion. As Samuel Johnson said, "No man ever yet became great by

imitation."

as Study at an Early Age Nowadays more and more parents are eager