2024年4月23日发(作者：)

Unit 4 History and Traditions

Ⅰ．词块记单词

1．two chief advantages 两个主要的优点

2．the nearby country 附近的国家

3．military defence 军事防御

4．legal systems 法律制度

5．get our car battery charged 给我们的汽车电池充电

6．the amount of noise 噪声的量

7．the National Gallery 国家美术馆

8．approach the painting 接近绘画作品

9．ensure the safe delivery确保安全送达

10．beautiful natural landscape 美丽的自然风景

11．be positioned on the hill 固定在山上

12．rolling green hills 连绵起伏的青山

13．the roar of the ocean waves 海浪的咆哮

14．greet the new day 迎接新的一天

15．Chinese traditions and customs 中国的传统和习俗

Ⅱ．语境记单词

1．She has grown into quite an individual and she expresses her individuality through

her clothes．(individual)

2．The puzzled look on her face suggested she was puzzling over the puzzling maths

problem．(puzzle)

3．Several people witnessed the attack, but no one came to his defence, so he had

to defend himself．(defend)

4．Surrounded by the green trees, the surroundings of our village are very

enjoyable．(surround)

5．It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty．(evident)

6．I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve your dream of being admitted

to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement．(achieve)

7．The museum is located in the southwest of the city and you can find its location

easily on the map．(locate)

8．I was deeply fascinated by the fascinating scenery of the scenic spot．(fascinate)

9．It was announced that the amusement park would be closed．We were shocked by the

announcement．(announce)

10．Li Bai, a great Tang poet who wrote over 1，000 poems in total, made great

contributions to Chinese poetry．(poem)

Ⅲ．语境记短语

1．I am certain by no means will he break his word since he has promised an amount

of (大量) money to the poor．

2．It's good for you to break away from (脱离) your bad habits, but it's wrong of

you not to keep up the good habits．

3．As far as I am concerned, success belongs to (属于) those who keep on trying．

4．Sharing is a way of behaviour as well as (和) a good quality of people．

5．When shopping, keep your eyes open for (留意) those energy-saving machines．

6．The Golden Gate Bridge joins the city of San Francisco with suburbs to (把……

和……连接起来) the north．

7．He is eager to (渴望) try something he has never tried before．

8．Their house is similar to (和……类似) ours, but ours has a bigger garden．

9．People who work in offices are frequently referred to as (被称作) “white-collar

workers”．

10．It was reported that a burning cigarette end resulted in (导致) the big fire．

Ⅳ．公式练句型

1．当今记得他的人，如有的话，也不多了。(if省略句)

There are few people nowadays, if any, who remember him．

2．使我吃惊的不是他说什么而是他说话的方式。(the way＋定语从句)

What surprised me was not what he said but the way (that/in which) he said it．

3．今年夏天我要把我的房间装修一下，因为它有点旧了。(have sth．done)

I will have my room decorated this summer because it is a bit old．

4．一切安排妥当后，项目正按计划、一步一步地顺利进行着。(with sth．done)

With everything arranged properly, the project is progressing smoothly as planned,

step by step．

1．surround

vt

．围绕；包围

[素养佳句](2020·浙江卷7月)The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which