2024年4月16日发(作者：)

单元过关检测卷(三)

第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

The Key to Your Health

A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the

right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong, so take care

of what you eat.

There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk,

cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit

and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least

one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given

enough energy during the day.

It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry

to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy

to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself

tired in these days and you cannot think quickly.

Watching what you eat will help your body remain healthy and strong. It is also

good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games

in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your

health.

篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了良好的饮食习惯再加上适当的锻炼是身体健

康的关键。

1．Which of the following diets do you think is the best one according to the

passage?

A．Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.

B．Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.

C．Corn, fish, cream and pork.

D．Rice, bean curd, apples, fish and chicken.

答案：A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三、四句可知每餐应该至少包括四组食物中的

各一种。故选A。

2．Which of the following is a good eating habit?

A．Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.

B．Finishing your lunch in a very short time.

C．Going to school without any breakfast.

D．Having at least one food from all four groups in each meal.

答案：D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知每餐至少应该包括四组食物中的各一种。

3．In this passage the writer mainly tells us that .

A．every person needs food to grow well

B．taking exercise can keep your body strong

C．the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy

D．enough energy helps people think more quickly

答案：C 主旨大意题。根据最后一段最后一句“Having a good eating habit with some

exercise is the key to your health.”可知，良好的饮食习惯再加上适当的锻炼是身体健

康的关键。

B

(·广州市番禺区高二月考)In the UK, most children have their midday meal at school,

but in many schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can

have a school lunch—a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them,

which usually includes cold food like parents prepare lunches on

the basis of what their children want. Cathy, a mother of three children, told us,

“My children have packed lunches, because they say they hate school dinners. I make

3 packed lunches every morning, so we're like a sandwich bar in our kitchen in the

morning.”

However, another mother, Susan, made her choice based on the nutritious (有营

养的) value of the food. She said, “My daughter always has school dinners. I think

she probably gets healthier food by having a cooked lunch at school than she would

if I made sandwiches.”

But how healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, wasn't impressed with them.

“Fizzy (有泡沫的) drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips.”

The question of how healthy school food is was brought to Jamie Oliver, who

launched a campaign to improve children's nutrition, after spending a year working