2024年4月12日发(作者：)

落堕市安心阳光实验学校Unit 1-Unit 2提纲挈领

单元 考查重点及热点

undertake obvious within agriculture curious branch

单词

promising graduate incurable engage research wheelchair

disable seek misunderstand scientific observe observation

match unhappiness heaven patient experiment

work on go by be/get engaged to sb. go on with dream of turn

Unit 1 短语 out use up be satisfied with take a look at what if the other

way around

’s

句型

is

is no point (in) doing sth.

和only引导的倒装句

fire face difficulty editor reason elect injure

headline informed inform relate switch present effort

单词 spiritual seldom social attention source affair telegram

locate retire complete attitude disappoint guard

Unit 2

responsible citizen polluter arm comparison

短语 go up burn down relate(...)to for once even if draw

attention to on all sides change one’s mind current affairs

look up to fall in love with

句型 1.I would 2.I don’ do you think

of...? than的句型结构 though/if引导让步状语从句

Unit 1

理解:要点诠释

单词

ake

讲: vt.承担；着手；确保

常用结构有:(1)undertake sth.承担某事；着手某事

(2)undertake to do保证（确保）做某事

(3)保证（确保）做某事

例：He undertook the difficult task willingly.

他欣然承担那项艰难的任务。

He undertook a new experiment.

他着手一项新的实验。

He undertook to finish／that he would finish the work by Friday.

他担保在周五前完成那项工作。

链接·提示

该词在表示“保证（确保）”时，其同义词为promise to do sth./promise

。

练：He _______ to improve the working conditions and the workers were

expecting it.

ook d ed

ed

提示:此处undertake表示“答应”，相当于promise。

答案:A

e

讲: n.＆ v. 诺言；约定；前途；希望；答应；允诺；有(……)希望；预示；

可望

常用结构有:promise sth.

promise ./to do sth.

promise to do sth.

promise that 从句

例：I gave her my promise and I will keep it.

我答应了她就会遵守诺言。

He made a promise that he would give up smoking.

他许下诺言要戒烟。

He showed considerable promise as a tennis player.

他显示相当有希望成为网球选手。

The clear sky promises fair weather.

乌云的天空预示晴天。

His childhood did not seem to promise much.

他的童年时代似乎并未显出有多大前途。

练：(2010湖北黄冈一模) When I came to the party that evening the hostess

didn’t recognise me, ________me and walked on as if I didn’t exist.

ted d d

ed

提示:考查动词区别。由句意“女主人没认出我”可知neglected“不理睬”符

合语境要求。

答案：A

e

讲: vi.＆vt.观察；监视；认识；注意到；遵守；庆祝；说；评论

observation n. 观察；监视

动词结构:observe sth.

observe /doing sth.

名词结构:make observation观察

be under observation受到监视

例：Please observe how I do this.

请注意看我怎么做。

I observed him enter the bank.

我看到他进入那家银行。

I observed a stranger entering the house.

我看到一个陌生人进入该屋。

He observed that it looked like rain.

他注意到似乎要下雨了。

observe the speed limit 遵守速度限制

observe silence 信守沉默，保持安静

She observed that he looked unhappy.她说她看起来不快乐。

No one observed on the matter.没有人评论那件事。

He made observations of the customs of the natives.

他观察了当地居民的习俗。

They were under observation by the police.

他们受到警察监视。

链接·提示

observe后跟不带to的不定式作宾补，但把此结构变为被动语态时要跟带

to的不定式。

练：Mother told Jim to the milk until it boiled and then turn off the

gas.